人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（八）B卷

第 1 页 共 22 页 人教版人教版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 八 届中考英语模拟试卷 八 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 语法选择 共语法选择 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 完形填空 Once a circle lost a piece of its own The circle wanted to be whole so it went around looking for its1piece But because it was not complete it could only roll 滚 very slowly It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine2the way It talked with worms It found lots of different pieces but3of them fit So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on4for the lost piece Then one day the circle found a piece that fit5The circle put the piece into6It could be whole with nothing lost It was so happy and began to roll As it was a perfect circle it could roll very fast too fast to see flowers or talk to worms It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly It felt so sad7it stopped left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled very slowly Sometimes we are perfect when we lose something A man who8everything is poor in some ways He will never have hopes dreams or something9He will never know someone loves him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never had We couldn t be perfect But we must be brave enough to love strong enough to forgive kind enough to share10with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always have a wonderful time in our life 1 A miss B lose C missing 第 2 页 共 22 页 D losing 2 A at B of C in D along 3 A none B all C every one D each 4 A look B looking C to look D looked 5 A perfectly B perfect C part D partly 6 第 3 页 共 22 页 A it B itself C them D themselves 7 A which B whether C that D what 8 A own B has C owned D have 9 A bad B worse C good D better 10 A kindness B sadness 第 4 页 共 22 页 C happiness D illness 二 二 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 2 15 分 阅读短文 掌握其大意 然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 Eric is 13 years old He likes animals Tony is Eric s 1 He is only 6 years old He likes animals 2 One day Tony says to Eric How about 3 to the zoo this Sunday Eric thinks it is a good idea But the zoo is 4 from their home He asks their father to drive them there but their father has no time because he has to work on weekends Eric thinks he can 5 a bike to the zoo 6 Tony can because he is too 7 Then Eric asks their mother to take them there Their mother says OK Let s go to the zoo by 8 This 9 morning they take the bus there At the zoo they see many animals Elephants are Eric s favorite because he likes big animals Tony 10 likes pandas so he watches them fora long time Tony and Eric ask Mom 11 are your favorite animals Their mother says All the animals are my favorite But now people 12 many trees animals are losing13 homes some animals are in danger so we14 save them because animals are our friends 15 4 00 pm they finish their visit When they are on the bus back home they are all very happy 1 A cousin B brother C sister D friend 2 A too 第 5 页 共 22 页 B also C much D either 3 A playing B visiting C going D seeing 4 A near B across C next D far 5 A buy B ride C make D find 6 A but B and C or 第 6 页 共 22 页 D so 7 A noisy B lovely C afraid D young 8 A subway B train C bus D car 9 A Sunday B Saturday C weekend D summer 10 A so B too C really D very 11 第 7 页 共 22 页 A why B what C where D how 12 A cut down B cut up C put up D blow out 13 A my B they C their D our 14 A can B mustn t C needn t D must 15 A In B At 第 8 页 共 22 页 C On D To 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 4040 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 3 10 分 Two farmers were on their way home one evening after a hard day s work Both were tired They happened to look up at the sky and saw a black cloud overhead Ah said one farmer tomorrow we shall have rain and the rice will grow well The second answered Nonsense 胡说 the rain will only kill the crops 庄稼 So they began to fight Just then a third farmer came along and asked them why they were quarreling 争吵 Both farmers explained about the black cloud What cloud asked the third farmer They all looked at the sky The cloud was no longer there 1 The two farmers were A going home B going to the field C going to work D going to see their friend 2 The two farmers on that day A had a holiday B didn t work C worked hard D wanted to fight with each other 3 According to the passage when there are black clouds in the sky the two farmers think 第 9 页 共 22 页 A it will rain soon B it will be fine C it will get hot D the sun is shining brightly 4 The two farmers fought because A they were hungry B it rained C one said the rain would do good to the crops and the other didn t think so D they both hoped for rain 5 The third farmer came and said to the other two He A wanted to make friends with them B joined them in the quarrel C wanted to know why they were fighting D had nothings to do 4 10 分 How was your Children s Day What kind of gifts did you get Eight third graders in some poor places in Hebei Province got new schoolbags as Children s Day gifts They were very happy There were pencils pens exercise books and many other school supplies in the schoolbags These schoolbags are from students in Beijing Zhongguancun Fourth Primary School They are in Class 5 Grade 3 They raised money by themselves They printed out their writings Their head teacher Mrs Hou helped them to make books They sold the books at their school to make 800 yuan Chen Hongsheng 9 years old is one of the students We use 800 yuan to buy eight schoolbags at the post office The post office workers give us a list of the kids These kids live in poor places We can choose eight kids by ourselves and post these schoolbags to them she said very 第 10 页 共 22 页 proudly These schoolbags are gifts of our class This summer vacation I ll send out a schoolbag by myself I hope the kid with my schoolbag can go to school happily like us in the new term 1 How many kids got new schoolbags in Hebei Province A Three B Five C Eight D Nine 2 Which of the following is True according to the passage A There were many school supplies in the schoolbags B These schoolbags are from teachers in Beijing C Mrs Hou helped them to sell the books D Chen Hongsheng will send out eight schoolbags by herself 3 How do the students of Class 5 Grade 3 make 800 Yuan A They sold their books B They sold their schoolbags C They asked their teacher for it D They asked their parents for it 4 How did Chen Hongsheng feel about their help to the poor children A Surprised B Proud C Sad D Worried 第 11 页 共 22 页 5 What is the best title for the passage A Children s Day B The Gifts from Class5 Grade 3 C Let s Help Students in Need D Eight Schoolbags 5 10 分 阅读理解 Happiness is the only true measure 估量 of personal success Making other people happy is the highest expression of success but it s almost impossible to make others happy if you9 re not happy yourself If you can make others happy you ll be successful Here are some pieces of advice that can help increase the amount of happiness in your life 1 Start each day with expectation When you rise from bed make your first thought What a beautiful day it is Something wonderful is going to happen today Guess what You re probably right 2 Take time to plan and prioritize 优先处理 things The most common source of stress is the feeling that you ve got too much work to do Pick one thing that will make you closer to your goal in life Then do that first 3 Give a gift to everyone you meet I m not talking about a real wrapped up present Your gift can be your smile a word of thanks or encouragement a gesture of politeness or even a friendly nod 4 Turn off background TV Many families leave their TVs on as background noise while they re doing other things The purpose of broadcast TV is to make you dissatisfied with your life so that you ll buy more things 5End each day with gratitude Just before you go to bed write down at least one wonderful 第 12 页 共 22 页 thing that happened It might be something as small as making a child laugh or something as huge as a million dollar deal Whatever it is be grateful for that day because it will never come again 1 What is the most successful thing in life according to the passage A Making yourself happy B Making others happy C Having a nice day D Doing a lot of work 2 What does the underlined word gratitude mean A A feeling of illness B A feeling of thankfulness C A feeling of happiness D A feeling of sadness 3 Which of the following is TRUE about increasing happiness A Write down the most important thing before sleeping B Remember to give everyone a gift from shops C Broadcast TV can make you buy some necessary things D Try to choose something that is good for your goal first 4 What does the passage mainly tell us A How to end each day with gratitude B How to make others happy C How to get a happy life D How to go away from TV 第 13 页 共 22 页 6 10 分 阅读理解 Let s learn about nature Are you interested in animals and nature Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful Here comes your CHANCE Here is a THREE DAY SUMMER PROGRAM You can take part in many activities and meet with animals such as giraffes pandas tigers and so on More information about the program is as follows Age Students aged 8 16 Groups There are 2 programs for you to choose from Each program needs at most 15 students Program cost 230 for members 250 for non members 非会员 How to do Come to our center to get an application form 申请表 Send your form on or before June 25 2018 Notes 第 14 页 共 22 页 NO FREE LUNCHES You may either bring a lunch box or pay for lunch in our restaurants Both programs will start ONE DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms COME AND JOIN US NOW DON T MISS THE CHANCE 1 How many days are there in a Summer Program A 2 B 3 C 4 D 5 2 can join the Summer Program A A kid of 7 B A girl of 10 C A boy of 18 D A man of 22 3 One member and one non member should pay for the Summer Program A 230 B 250 C 460 D 480 4 Where can you get an application form A In our shop B In our school C In our center 第 15 页 共 22 页 D In our restaurant 5 When will Program B start if there is a rainstorm on August 7 2018 A On August 8 B On August 9 C On September 8 D On September 9 四 四 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 任务型阅读 When it comes to the letter grade on your test or homework you might notice that there is no letter E Have you ever thought about why that is so In the A B C D and F grading system the first four letters are typically considered passing grades An F in this system simply stands for fail The word fail happens to start with the letter F which seems to leave out the letter E The first college in the US to use a letter grading system like the ones we use today is Mount Holyoke College In 1897 they began to use the following grading scale A 95 100 excellent B 85 94 good C 76 84 fair D 75 nearly passed E below 75 failed We can see the inclusion of E instead of F Gradually the letter grading system became more popular all over the US However many schools decided to drop the E grade and go straight to F There is no evidence 证据 to really support this but one possible explanation is that teachers were worried that some students and parents might mistake E for excellent Why do we have letter grades Well part of the reason is that they made grading simpler during a time of great change for schools As the 20th century began growing cities and an increase in immigration led to larger school classrooms Most teachers at that time thought this new letter 第 16 页 共 22 页 grading system was an easy fair and clear way to grade students Today more and more people think that letter grades don t fully show students learning However as teachers try to improve grading methods many parents continue to prefer the letter grades they got as kids as they are familiar and easy for parents to understand So while they might not be perfect the letter grades probably aren t going away any time soon 1 When was the letter grading system first used in the US college 2 What is one possible reason for dropping the E grade 3 If you re a teacher do you prefer the letter grades Why or why not 五 五 单词拼写 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词 单词拼写 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词 每空 每空 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 8 1 分 Last summer the Blacks had a great j to Guangzhou China 9 1 分 I e working with you very much 10 1 分 We have 很少 apples let s go to the supermarket to buy some 11 1 分 As students we shouldn t be absent class 填介词 12 1 分 There s to be something wrong with your new phone 13 1 分 Have you seen the Great Wall y 六 六 完成句子 共完成句子 共 7 7 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 共分 共 1414 分 分 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 14 2 分 他一定是为了一个特殊的目的而撒谎的 He was sure to tell the lie for a 15 2 分 他总是鼓励他儿子独立完成作业 He always his son his homework by himself 16 2 分 请尽快回复我电话 as soon as possible 17 2 分 当那位歌手被问及婚姻问题时 她拒绝回应 When the singer was asked about her marriage she to it 第 17 页 共 22 页 18 2 分 击败他很难 It s adj to do sth 19 2 分 句子翻译 按所给的汉语 用英语完成下列句子 本大题共