上海版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十五）B卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 上海版上海版 20202020 年中考英语模拟试卷 十五 年中考英语模拟试卷 十五 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 3535 分分 1 8 分 Joyce was born in a poor family Next Friday would be her mother s birthday Joyce wanted to buy something for her mother but she had no money As an 8 year old girl she couldn t do part time jobs What could she do to make enough money for her mother s birthday present Suddenly she had an idea Usually she would go straight to school but this morning she didn t She walked along the streets picking up cardboard 纸板 plastic 塑料 bottles and cans 易拉罐 When it was time for school she hid them in the backyard and ran to school as quickly as possible Eight days later she decided to sell all the things she had collected because the next day was her mother s birthday She had to sell them and buy a birthday present for her mother In the shop she bought a beautiful hair pin for her mother When her mother got the present she said with tears in her eyes This is the best present I ve ever received 1 How old was Joyce A Seven B Eight C Nine 2 Why couldn t Joyce buy a present for her mother at first A Because she had no money B Because she didn t know what her mother liked C Because she didn t love her mother at all 3 What was Joyce s idea 第 2 页 共 19 页 A Doing part time jobs B Collecting waste things and selling them C Asking her best friend for help 4 How long did Joyce collect the waste things A A week B A month C More than a week 5 How did Joyce s mother feel when she got the present A Very sad B Very happy and moved C Very surprised 2 6 分 阅读理解 阅读短文 选择最佳答案 When I was a boy I used to travel by bus or by motorbike My grandparents used to live in a small town but my parents used to work in another town It s far from my home to my grandparents It s about 100 miles We used to take a bus or ride a motorbike to visit my grandparents There were always many people on the bus I used to feel terrible when I was on it Therefore 因此 my parents used to take me to my grandparents by motorbike I often felt better but it was too cold in winter We must stop to stay warm for a while and had a short rest for several times on the way Now it has changed a lot My father bought a nice car three years ago We can drive to my grandparents home And I am an 18 year old college student I don t feel terrible even though I travel by bus I usually feel comfortable when I travel by our own car 1 How did the writer use to travel when he was young A By bus B By motorbike 第 3 页 共 19 页 C By car D A and B 2 Did his parents use to live with his grandparents A Yes they did B No they didn t C I don t know D Yes they didn t 3 How far is it from his parents home to his grandparents A It s about 10 miles B It s about 100 kilometers C It s about 100 miles D It s very near 4 How did the writer use to feel when he traveled by bus A Cold B Terrible C Comfortable D Nervous 5 How old is the writer now A Eighteen B Eight C Eighty D We don t know 第 4 页 共 19 页 3 6 分 阅读理解 When you are doing homework sometimes your eyes may suddenly twitch 抽动 You may hear some superstitions 迷信 about this For example if your right eye jumps you will hear good news If your left eye jumps you will hear bad news But science can tell you that it has nothing to do with these superstitions It is just a movement of your muscles 肌肉 There are a few reasons why this happens According to ZME Science when you feel stressed or tired your eyes will twitch This tells you that you need to get more rest Looking at a TV or computer screen for a long time can also make your eye twitch Looking at screens can make your eye dry 干涩的 So it twitches to make itself wet Lacking 缺乏 some minerals 矿物质 in your diet 饮食 is another reason Eating food such as almonds 杏仁 or spinach 菠菜 can be helpful 1 According to the article 根据这篇文章 if your eyes twitch it means A you will hear good news B you will hear bad news C your eyes need some rest D you are doing your homework 2 Your eyes twitch because Which of the following answer is NOT right A you are tired B you are stressed C you look at the TV screen for a long time D you do some homework 3 The writer gives us reasons in the article to tell us why our eyes twitch sometimes 第 5 页 共 19 页 A one B two C three D four 4 We can eat some if our eyes twitch A spinach B beef C mouse D cucumbers 5 The best title of the article is A The Food We Eat B Why Do Eyes Twitch C Science and Superstitions D Bad News or Good News 4 10 分 阅读理解 Australia is the largest island in the world It is a little smaller than China It is in the south of the earth Australia is big but its population is small The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai Enough laws 法律 have been made to fight against pollution The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution The sky is blue and the water is clean You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers Plants grow very well Last month we visited Perth the biggest city in western Australia and went to a wild flowers exhibition 第 6 页 共 19 页 There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before We had a wonderful time Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers exhibition After visiting Perth we spent a day in the countryside We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos After a short drive from any town you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep 1 Australia is A the largest country in the world B larger than China C as large as Shanghai D not so large as China 2 In Perth you may visit a wild flowers exhibition in A October B January C May D July 3 Which of the following sentences is TRUE A All the big cities in Australia are seriously polluted B Australia is famous for its sheep kangaroos and large population C We ran back to the car because we were in the middle of the white sheep D If you go to the countryside in Australia you will see a large number of white sheep 5 5 分 阅读理解 七选五 第 7 页 共 19 页 Sometimes you can find a job easily by walking into a local store and looking at its notice board 布告栏 Local stores often have areas for people to put small signs telling the services that they need or they can provide Another popular tool for finding a job is the Internet For example people around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy things meet people or find a job Another useful way to find a job is through a university Many college students like this way better At times some experts 专业人士 can also help people find a job Susan Miller has her own company called California Job Services in Los Angeles She says her company helps people find a job by first helping them understand their strengths goals and interests So with her help many people have succeeded in finding a good job A It is said that the site can receive two million new jobs each month B Looking after children or cleaning houses can get well paid C Such services include looking after children or cleaning houses D For example students at the University of Texas can go to the job center to get help E Then she provides them with methods to help them find the right job F People can find jobs in many ways G People can find jobs with difficulty 二 二 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 10 分 The books on the shelf are that visit 三 三 完型填空完型填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 7 15 分 完形填空 Hi I m Ma Lin I m a1in Class 3 Grade 7 My school life 生活 is very2 We have four classes in the3 Classes begin at 8 o clock In the afternoon we have two classes We have English science history music and4other subjects 5is my favourite subject I often 第 8 页 共 19 页 sing and dance with my classmates on weekends But I6science because I think it s difficult and7 Do you think so After school I often play soccer with8friends Sometimes 有时 I swim in a swimming club But myfavourite sport is football And I can play it9 I like my school life very much 10you tell me about your school life 1 A runner B student C worker D tea cher 2 A scary B boring 烦躁的 C interesting D difficult 困难的 3 A night B afternoon C evening 第 9 页 共 19 页 D morning 4 A some B any C a lot D a little 5 A History B Music C Math D Science 6 A don t like B doesn t like C like D likes 7 A nice B interesting C boring D fun 8 第 10 页 共 19 页 A our B her C his D my 9 A nice B fine C well D good 10 A Can B Do C Are D Does 四 四 根据下列句子及所给的首字母根据下列句子及所给的首字母 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 1 分 选词 并用所选词的适当形式填空 near hungry China a show over shop little what up My mother speaks very good English but she knows Japanese She went to Tokyo for a meeting on November 11th The meeting was on November 15th The next morning she went to a park and then did some At noon she felt She went to the restaurant and sat down at a table A waiter came and asked her she wanted My mother said in English that she would like some noodles with chicken and some vegetables But the waiter didn t know English My mother looked around No one was eating noodles 第 11 页 共 19 页 When she saw a piece of paper on her table she had idea She took out a pen and wrote the words for the food on the paper She the paper to the waiter The waiter said OK and soon he brought her noodles 9 1 分 选词填空 express because waits mistakes by silent wrong even asked enough When the teacher asks a question in class Wang Xiaobin never raises his hand and this situation is very common at middle schools The 15 year old boy always for other classmates or the teacher to give the answer What should I do if my answer is Wang asked Wang said only six or seven students in his class raised their hands when a question was I think it s a problem that may affect our study but I am afraid to make in front of my classmates he said Why didn t the students raise their hands in class Hu Wei a teenager expert from Chinese Academy of Science 中国科学院 gave an explanation to us He said They are lack 缺乏 of confidence and they re afraid of losing faces they may give wrong answers To encourage students to raise their hands in class Hu suggested that teachers should try to guide and encourage students to offer their answers repeating the question Hu also advised students not to be shy but to be brave to try Sun Ping 16 from Tianjin always raises her hand as soon as she comes up with the answer when she isn t sure if she has got it right Sun can t understand why some of her classmates keep in class She enjoys raising her hand a lot It keeps me enthusiastic 热 情的 and confident to My idea Sun said Raising my hand has really made me excellent 10 1 分 用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空 how about can t stand think of sports shows soap operas 1 What do you Healthy Living 2 The boy doesn t like exercise and he doesn t like 3 They game shows They are too boring 第 12 页 共 19 页 4 His mother likes She often watches them all day 5 The girl doesn t like sports shows you 11 1 分 用方框内的所给词的适当形式填空 每个词限定用一次 good climb taste quiet though Today I m not feeling I want to stay at home It s a sunny day Why not go and the hills with us The dish delicious Could you tell me how to cook it he was poor he was happy Please keep in the library 12 1 分 选词填空 go they with love tomato birthday 1 Uncle Tim sports He plays basketball every day 每天 2 Luke lost his keys He can t find 3 Ross to the school library to read books 4 My sister likes to eat 5 My is next month 月 6 Monica is in the supermarket 超市 her parents 13 1 分 There lots of vegetables in the kitchen am is are 14 1 分 阅读下面的材料 从方框中选出 个适当的词 并用其适当形式填空 使短文通顺 意义完整 break write good vegetable be a when why cook one Lily was a single mother who lived with her little son She lost her job two years ago and they lived very hard life Her heart was every time her son asked Can I have some more bread Mommy 第 13 页 共 19 页 One day her son asked the same question again she bought some food with her only 5 dollars and cooked a big meal for him at home Lily was a shy mother but she was strong minded She used to love writing so she decided some articles for magazines to make money Things went than before Thanks to some free provided by the local food bank her son had more to eat Once he told Lily that the dishes she made very delicious Suddenly an idea came to Lily s mind not share my recipes 食谱 on the Internet She did so Many people liked her recipes and she became popular Soon after that Lily wrote a book on cook and got much money from it Finally she had a good sleep for the one night during the two years Now Lily lives happily but she ll never forget the days when she worked hard for a good life 15 1 分 用方框中所给词的适当形式完成对话 work poem successful rich language 1 A Which is your mother good at B English 2 A Mo Yan is my favourite writer I like all his B All Oh no I just like some 3 A What do you think of Yao Ming B He is one of the most players in China I think 4 A Lily do you like China B Yes And I like Chinese especially 尤其是 Li Bai s and Du Fu s 5 A Mr Zhang always helps others Is he very B No he isn t He is only a worker 16 1 分 选用方框内所给词的适当形式完成句子 hundred swim write cross leave 1 Jane is good at stories 第 14 页 共 19 页 2 You can t with your classmates before five o clock 3 We often practice in summer 4 It takes him thirty minutes the river 5 Five students go to school on foot 17 1 分 请先阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空 每个词限用一