高考英语一轮复习 暑假阅读理解技能练习1.doc

广西灵山县2017高考英语暑假阅读理解技能练习2016高考英语阅读理解集训。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Theres a great article in the New York Times this week about the tradition of buying a coffee for a stranger at the same time that you buy your own. They call it caff sospeso, the name for suspended (暂留的) coffee in its birthplace. In some cafes, folks in need may claim a suspended coffee and drink it without cost.No doubt the free coffee will be welcomed by people who love coffee but for one reason or another dont have the money to buy one. But I also like the opportunity it offers customers to become philanthropists (慈善家). Every time they order a coffee, they can give one to somebody in need.This is a tradition that began some 100 years ago in Naples, Italy. In Naples, as reported by the Times, people love this kind of giving:To me, the philosophy of the suspended coffee is that you are happy today, and you give a coffee to the world, as a present. Luigi SolitoIts a simple act of generosity: an act in which donors and recipients (接受者) never meet each other. The donor doesnt show off and the recipient doesnt have to show gratitude. Laura CozzolinoCoffee consumptions started earlier than the unification (统一) of Italy by more than 200 years, so the traditions around it are very ancient. In Naples, coffee is a world in itself, both culturally and socially. Andrea IllyThe practice of buying suspended coffees has grown in popularity with websites popping up and hundreds of cafes from Canada to Brazil to Hungary to the US offering the service.1. Who are suspended coffees intended for?A. Cafe goers. B. People who cant afford a coffee.B. Philanthropists. D. Coffee lovers who live in Naples.2. How can someone get a suspended coffee?A. He can ask for one in any cafe.B. He can apply for one on websites.C. He can buy one in a cafe offering the service.D. He can drink one in a cafe that has prepaid coffees.3. What does Laura Cozzolino think of buying suspended coffees?A. She thinks it is a great way of charity.B. She thinks it is a cheap gift to strangers.C. She thinks it is an ancient Italian custom.D. She thinks it is spreading widely in the world.4. The underlined words in Paragraph 1 are words of _.A. French B. Old EnglishC. Italian D. American English参考答案1-4 BDAC 2016高考英语阅读理解-人生百味类Ive always felt a bit sad for weekend fathers, who are divorced and must maintain a bond with their children through visits on the weekendNot having the opportunity for a lot of quality time, they go in for quantity giving lots of gifts and taking the children on non stop outings But now I can understandIm a weekend momMy child, Henry, is a dogHenry just returned to his father, Jack, after a happy stay with meFor ten days, I fed him the best food, canceled plans to stay home with him and let him sleep on the bed every night Jack and I broke up a year agoBut neither of us wanted to part with Henry, so we share himNot surprisingly, Henry is a willing participant in our contest for his love Jack doesnt let Henry sleep on his bed, so thats where I can always gain big pointsI feed Henry higher quality foodI am always replacing his expensive “thingy ,a cotton knot he likes chewing onIt s his favorite toy, and the only one he has is at my houseScore another one for me Jack now has a girlfriend, LucyAt first she was afraid of dogs, which secretly delighted meBut that Henry, just trying to be polite（the way I taught him to be）,won her over If truth be told, as time passes, there has been a slight change in Henry s behavior toward meThe worst was one day when Jack dropped him off for a two week stayHenry and I were in the backyard playing as Jack was driving offWhen he heard Jacks truck, he ran after it for two blocks until Jack had to stop and bring him back That hurt, especially since I had friends over at the timeIn a rare conciliatory （安抚的） mood, Jack said to me, You know, I m his best friend, but youll always be his mom Whatever it takes, I plan to make sure it stays that way【小题1】At the writers home, Henry_ Adoes a lot of runningBenjoys high quality foodChas many expensive toysDis not allowed to sleep on her bed【小题2】The writer feels hurt because_ AJack has got a girlfriendBLucy doesnt like Henry at allCJack doesnt treat Henry as well as beforeDHenry s attitude to her has changed slightly【小题3】This article is mainly about_ Athe tips on keeping dogsBthe writer s happy life with a dogCthe writer s efforts to win a dogs loveDthe relationship between the writer and Jack【小题4】The writer wrote the passage in a/an_way AhumorousBserousCangryDpainful 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。【2014一模试题】Dear Mr. King, Im Bob Watson, one of the customers in your grocery store. Im writing to express my idea about your goods. Your Supermart is outstanding in many ways. First I enjoy the selection of produce and fresh bakery items. Second your low prices and excellent customer service keep me coming back to Supermart. I have found, however, that I must make a separate shopping trip to one of your competitors because there are many items your store does not carry. This becomes inconvenient for me, as my time is valuable, and I dont like to make two trips. I have been a long time Supermart shopper and hope to continue for many years. If I could find all the items I need in one place, I would be a more satisfied customer.Specifically, I have never been able to purchase nacho cheese soup at your store. I can find other flavors (味道) of soup, but your store does not carry nacho cheese soup, a common ingredient (原料) in many of my recipes. In addition, I can only find large wonton wrappers, while many other stores carry both large and small and offer a more varied selection for their customers. Another example is Regent Brand Chili Seasoning. Though it is not a leading brand, it is still common on the shelves of other grocery stores in this area and is superior in flavor to its competitors. I sincerely hope to continue a relationship with your store, and I hope that you will consider the possibility of expanding your goods to be more competitive. Yours truly, Bob Watson 25. From the letter, we can learn that the author is _. A. a very picky reporterB. a regular customer of the storeC. a responsible nutritionistD. a competitor of the store26. How does the author present his point in Paragraph 2? A. By comparing two different stores.B. By analyzing the figures.C. By providing scientific findings. D. By giving examples.27. According to Bob, the grocery store _. A. offers good customer serviceB. is outstanding in every wayC. meets all his needsD. lacks convenient transportation【参考答案】2527 BDA 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。【2014一模试题】In India, most of the women wear a red dot between their eyebrows. While it is generally taken as an indicator of their marital（婚姻的）status, the practice is primarily related to the Hindu（印度教的）religion. The dot goes by different names in different Hindi dialects, and “bindi” is the one that is most commonly known. Traditionally, the dot carries no gender restriction: Men as well as women wear it. However, the tradition of men wearing it has faded in recent times, so nowadays we see a lot more women than men wearing one.The position of the bindi is standard: center of the forehead, close to the eyebrows. It represents a third, or inner eye. Hindu tradition holds that all people have three eyes: The two outer ones are used for seeing the outside world, and the third one is there to focus inward toward God. As such, the dot means piety（虔诚）and serves as a constant reminder to keep God in the front of a believers thoughts.Red is the traditional color of the dot. It is said that in ancient times a man would place a drop of blood between his wifes eyes to seal their marriage. According to Hindu beliefs, the color red is believed to bring good fortune to the married couple. Today, people go with different colors depending upon their preferences. Women often wear dots that match the color of their clothes. Decorative of sticker bindis come in all sizes, colors and variations, and can be worn by young and old, married and unmarried people alike. Wearing a bindi has become more of a fashion statement than a religious custom.28. Why did people in India start wearing a red dot on their forehead?A. To stress their family background.B. To indicate their social rank.C. To show their religious belief.D. To display their financial status.29. What is the function of the third eye in Hindu tradition?A. To help the other eyes see better.B. To look to the distance.C. To see the outside world.D. To pay respect to God.30. Why was red chosen as the original color of the bindi?A. The word “bindi” means “red” in some Hindi dialects.B. Red was believed to be a lucky color for husband and wife.C. The red dot represented the blood of God.D. Red stood for a wifes love for her husband.31. Which of the following statements is true about bindis today?A. Bindis are now used to make people look better.B. Bindis are worn anywhere on the face now.C. Most Indian women do not wear bindis anymore.D. More men than women wear bindis in India.【参考答案】2831 CDBA2016高考英语阅读理解-人生百味类The Truth Can Set You FreeI recently got pulled over for speeding not far from my new home in Virginia. I hadnt been paying attention, and I had driven a few miles an hour over the speed limit. “Can I see your license and registration?” the police officer asked me. I pulled both out for him, and he saw my Pittsburgh address on my Pennsylvania drivers license. “What are you doing here?” he asked. “Are you with the army?” “No, Im not.” I answered. I explained that I had just moved to Virginia, and I hadnt had time to re-register yet. “So what brings you here?” He had asked a direct question. Without thinking very hard, I gave him a direct answer. “Well, officer,” I said, “since youve asked, I have cancer. I have just months to live. Weve moved down here to be close to my wifes family.”“So youve got cancer,” he said flatly. He was trying to figure me out. Was I really dying? Was I lying? He took a long look at me. “You know, for a guy who has only a few months to live, you sure look good.” He was obviously thinking: “Either this guy is pulling one big fat line on me, or hes telling the truth.” He was trying to question my honesty without directly calling me a liar. And so he had forced me to prove that I was being honest.“Well, officer, I know that I look pretty healthy. I look great on the outside, but the tumors（肿瘤）are on the inside.” And then, I dont know what possessed me, but I just did it. I pulled up my shirt, showing the operational scars. He looked at my scars. He looked in my eyes. He now knew he was talking to a dying man. Well, he wasnt taking this any further. He handed me back my license. “Do me a favor.” he said, “Slow down from now on.” The awful truth had set me free. As he went back to his police car, I had a realization. I had been one of those gorgeous blondes (金发美女) who could bat her eyelashes and get out of tickets. I drove home under the speed limit, and I was smiling like a beauty queen.【小题1】The author was stopped by the police officer because _. Ahe didnt have a licenseBhe forgot to re-registerChe was seriously illDhe drove too fast【小题2】The author moved to Virginia probably because _. Ahe was homesickBhe served in the army thereCVirginia had better hospitalsDhis family could be better cared for【小题3】On hearing about the authors cancer, the police officer _. Asaid it was an excuseBdoubted his honestyCshowed sympathy for himDasked him to show his scars【小题4】It can be inferred from the passage that the author was _. AoptimisticBadventurousCdishonest Dromantic阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。【2014一模试题】The Hunan Satellite TV(HNTV) show “Where are we going, Dad?” is a big hit. Many famous stars brought their children to a strange village alone, and they had to spend 72 hours with their children there. The program fully showed us a modern version of the “how to be a good father”. As the young parents today are too busy to take care of their children, this new form of “Lost on the way” played by nanny Daddy and cute kids triggered（触发）a lot of peoples emotional resonance（共鸣）. Both the kids and their parents will find that their hearts are being drawn closer. But this kind of feeling has just proved that there is a big spiritual barrier between the modern parents and children. The TV shows like “Children are hard to support!”, “Where are we going, Dad?”, “hot mom” and “cute kids” are becoming more and more popular. All of these show the new parents confusion in childrens education and the appeal for the balance between career and family.In real life, on the one hand the young parents feel helpless because they are too busy to accompany their children under the pressures of work and life; on the other hand they continue to do so. The data collected by HNTV shows that nearly two-thirds of their audience are female, among whom 36% are aged from 25 to 34.We can imagine such a scene that one evening a young mother is watching the show with her young children, while her husband is still at work or trapped in socializing, or maybe is just playing computer games in the bedroom. The story of a child without the company of father is still going on. In fact, it is sometimes the same to mothers. In a modern family, it is often the old who take the responsibility of raising a child. The participation of mother in the childrens education is also very low.It is just this kind of confusion where the parents have