上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次学情调查英语试题D卷.doc

上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次学情调查英语试题D卷一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Here is _basketball. Do you play basketball? A . a; theB . a; aC . a; /D . the; the2. （2分）Peter is afraid _ English in class because his pronunciation isnt good. A . speakingB . speakC . to speakD . to speaking3. （2分） you ever Chinese mooncakes, Dianna?No, never. But I have had noodles.A . Do; tryB . Will; tryC . Did; tryD . Have; tried4. （2分）Do you know Lucys grandma?Of course. She is a kind woman, but she for about a month since she was killed in the accident.A . has been deadB . have diedC . has been diedD . has died5. （2分）Is your father a teacher?Well, he _. A . used toB . was used toC . used to beD . is used to be6. （2分）My father is a policeman. He in that station since 2008.A . worksB . has workedC . will workD . worked7. （2分）Her aunt has never Russia, so she doesnt know where Russia is.A . gone toB . been toC . went toD . goes to8. （2分）We _in the same school since three years ago. A . are studyingB . have studiedC . will studyD . study9. （2分）The temperature in Beijing is _ from Shanghai. A . differentB . sameC . farD . coming10. （2分）We had a good time at Kangkangs birthday party yesterday.A . have funB . enjoy ourselvesC . enjoyed ourselvesD . had a fun11. （2分）Breakfast is ready, youd better_.A . not wake him upB . not to wake him upC . to wake him upD . wake him up12. （2分）Whoever he is, a common man can be called a hero when he is admired by us for doing something brave or good.A . realB . smartC . perfect13. （2分）Lets _some milk ang vegetables for breakfast. A . buyB . buysC . to buyD . buying14. （2分）（2016黄冈）Would you like to attend the farewell party next week，MrHuang？Sure，Id love toI have no reason to _ your invitationA . turn downB . turn offC . turn upD . turn on15. （2分）_ good weather! Shall we go for a walk? A . WhatB . What aC . HowD . How a16. （2分）To_ to do something means to do something unsuccessfully.A . admitB . failC . decide17. （2分）We have some boxes. But we need _ . A . more manyB . another manyC . many anotherD . many more18. （2分）If I _ you, I would _ my homework myself.A . was; didB . am; doC . were; doD . is; did19. （2分）The students want to ask for _ off. A . ten daysB . ten daysC . ten-daysD . ten days20. （2分）I am going to take an important exam.A . Really?B . All right.C . Wish you good luck.D . Glad to hear that.二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）通读全文，根据短文理解，选择正确答案填空。Once, in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of the children loved 1very much, but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send 2of them to study at the art college at the same time. After many discussions, the two boys finally 3a plan. They would toss(抛) a coin. The loser would go 4into the mines (煤矿) and, with his earnings(赚得的钱), 5his brother studying at the college. Then, when the brother who won the toss finished his studies, after four years, he would support the other brother studying at the 6.James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines. James worked with all his heart and his paintings were much 7than those of most of his teachers, and by the time he 8, he was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.9James returned, the family held a big dinner for his great success. Soon after the meal began, James 10up from his seat to drink a toast (举杯祝酒) to his dear 11He said, Jack, now you can go to the art college and your 12will come true. I will take care of you. But Jack said 13, Brother, the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands, so its too 14Now I can t even hold a glass. To show his great love and respect, James drew his brother s hands with 15towards the sky.He called his drawing The Praying Hands, which became very famous years later.（1）A . painting B . books C . school D . money （2）A . any B . all C . both D . neither （3）A . looked out B . worked out C . took out D . got out （4）A . off B . away C . up D . down （5）A . support B . agree C . follow D . let （6）A . home B . mine C . college D . school （7）A . better B . worse C . cheaper D . older （8）A . arrived B . graduated C . walked D . waited （9）A . Before B . When C . Though D . While （10）A . picked B . turned C . looked D . stood （11）A . brother B . sister C . father D . mother （12）A . way B . idea C . dream D . practice （13）A . happily B . surprisedly C . angrily D . softly （14）A . early B . late C . good D . helpful （15）A . legs B . feet C . arms D . fingers 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)22. （10分）开学的日子，第一天上学的同学们都准备了些什么物品呢？看一下他们的书包就知道了。This is Alice.Whats in Alices (艾丽斯的) schoolbag?A yellow penA blue rulerA green cupAn orangeThis is Cindy.Whats in Cindys schoolbag?A purple penA red cupA keyA CDThis is Frank.Whats in Franks schoolbag?A green jacketA black penAn English bookA map（1）Alices pen is_. A . yellowB . blueC . redD . purple（2）You can see a _ in Cindys schoolbag. A . rulerB . jacketC . mapD . key（3）_ has (有) a map. A . FrankB . CindyC . AliceD . Eric（4）Everyone (每个人) has a_. A . bookB . penC . CDD . cup（5）_ are green. A . Alices cup and Franks mapB . Cindys pen and Franks jacketC . Alices cup and Franks jacketD . Cindys key and Alices ruler23. （10分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。CTo travel around the world is the dream of many adventurous people. But very few people can afford a global tour because hotels, food and airplane tickets are too expensive. Some people, however, have thought of some ways to realize their dreams.Laura Cody and Tanbay Theune, a couple from Britain, decided to travel around the world. They have found a good way to pay for their trips. They look after pets for rich house owners. In exchange, they can stay in the houses for free. They have looked after horses, cows, cats, dogs and fish. In two years, the couple has been to Australia, Germany, Spain and Italy. They have stayed in big cities and small villages. The home owners are usually very generous and have given them food, wine and day trips.Another person who tries to realize her travel dream is photographer Rhiannon Taylor. She travels around the world to visit, review and take photos of the best hotels. She shares the places she stays and the food she eats on the Internet with tens of thousands of followers.With these ways of making money, traveling around the world is no longer a dream. More and more young people are thinking creatively to make their dream come true.（1）Why do most people feel hard to make their travel dream come true?A . Because they can hardly find hotels.B . Because the food is not healthy.C . Because the cost of travel is high.D . Because they are afraid of adventure.（2）The best word to describe the way of realizing the travel dream is .A . specialB . creativeC . richD . adventurous（3）It is known from the passage that Laura and Tanbay paid for their trips by .A . staying in the house for freeB . being given food and day drinksC . going to Australia and other countriesD . looking after pets for rich house owners（4）According to the passage, Taylor is a photographer who shares her photos .A . on the InternetB . during her travelC . with hundreds of followersD . during staying in hotels（5）What does the underlined word generous mean in Chinese?A . 吝啬的B . 友善的C . 慷慨的D . 冷漠的24. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。BMSG (monosodium glutamate) is a food additive (食品添加剂), which has been widely used by many food factories all over the world since it appeared first in Japan in 1909.MSG is a substance that is added to some food to improve its original (原先的) taste and colour. It is used in foods around the world such as cakes, bread, frozen meats, fish and vegetables. In the beginning, people thought MSG was safe just like salt and sugar. However, in 1968 some people reported they seemed to have bad reactions (反应) to MSG after having had a meal at a restaurant. They included headaches and quick heartbeat (心跳). It was also reported that MSG excited a persons brain and caused his death in Japan. Scientists think that MSG may lead to many neurological disorders (神经紊乱). In mice studies done by a university, the evidence showed the mice didnt want to eat the food including MSG.Today many food companies hide MSG on food labels (标签) by using different names. If you see natural flavorings, hydrolyzed protein and spices in a food label, you are probably seeing a hidden way to report MSG in a food label. Every time we have a meal in a restaurant, we always feel the food very delicious to taste, but sometimes it is dangerous for our health because some poisonous food additives have been added to the food.To protect peoples health, our governments, from central to local, are taking actions to stop factories producing poisonous food additives.（1）Monosodium Glutamate is _. A . a foodB . an additiveC . a factoryD . a country（2）MSG is often used in _. A . frozen meatsB . cupsC . clothesD . book covers（3）The examples in the second paragraph tell us _. A . the food including MSG is delicious B . people like to eat in a restaurantC . mice like eating the food including MSGD . MSG is not safe sometimes（4）If you see natural flavorings, hydrolyzed protein and spices in a food label, you will know _. A . you must eat the food in a hidden wayB . the food label must be hiddenC . MSG is probably added to the foodD . you must report the food to your parents（5）The underlined word substance in the article means _. A . colourB . materialC . tasteD . Food四、 A）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式,每空一词。 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分）I like watching TV because its _ (relax). 26. （1分）My name is Jack Smith. My_(one) name is Jack. 27. （1分）My brother likes cats but_(like) dogs. 28. （1分）we cant walk _(cross) the street when the traffic light is red. 29. （1分）Everyone longs for a _ (peace) life. 五、 B）根据汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 (共5题；共5分)30. （1分）We have a(n) _ (义务) to help people in need. 31. （1分）I _(甚至) dont know what his telephone number is. 32. （1分）Nobody knows the famous _(音乐家) address because he keeps it a secret. 33. （1分）How about _(等) for Helen in the zoo? 34. （1分）There is a bookstore_(在对面) our school. 六、 C) 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,词数不限。 (共5题；共5分)35. （1分）Please remember _(take) an umbrella with you when you go out. 36. （1分）I _ (finish) my homework. Lets go out to play. 37. （1分）Please tell Jack _(call) Tom back.38. （1分）What will a science museum be like if you are asked to build one?I hope it will _like a book.39. （1分）The twins left the supermarket, with Lucy_(laugh). 七、 任务型阅读,每空限填一个单词。 (共1题；共17分)40. （17分）任务型阅读。 There is a new park near Andys home. Its fine today. Andy and his family are in the park now. On their left, there is a caf(咖啡馆). On their right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees around the lake. Theres a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there are two signs(标识). One says, Dont swim in the lake! The other says, No fishing! But you can go boating on the lake. There is a