（吉林专版）2020中考英语复习方案 第一篇 教材考点梳理 课时训练（18）Units 7-8（九全）试题

1 课时训练课时训练 十八十八 unitsunits 7 8 7 8 九全九全 限时 30 分钟 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1 there used to be many wolf on the grassland but only a few of them remain today 2 it s raining heavily i have no choose but to stay at home to watch tv 3 they have found out some value information about the event 4 our government has paid more attention to the problem about food safe 5 he is busy writing a history novel about nineteenth century china these days 单项选择单项选择 6 look at eraser on the floor whose is it a ab anc the 7 you shouldn t be allowed here they don t allow in the waiting room a smoking to smoke b to smoke smoke c to smoke smoking 8 2019 青海 for your own please don t smoke on the plane a feelingsb safetyc health 9 paul has always regretted the car now he has to take the bus to work a to sellb sellingc buying 10 i have lost one of my gloves i it somewhere a must drop b must have dropped c must be dropping 11 2019 福建 more and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as as mountains of gold and silver a centralb specialc valuable 12 his family are worried about him because they haven t letters from him for a long time a acceptedb receivedc written 2 13 look the man welcoming us at the school gate be our headmaster no it be him he is having a meeting in the office now a must can t b must mustn t c can t mustn t 14 today many people think wealth is success so they money all their life a take after b run off c run after 15 excuse me do you know sorry i don t know either a that there is a bank near here b when will the concert begin c how to check out a book 2019 2019 江西改编江西改编 完形填空完形填空 body image the way people feel about their looks is a big problem for many young people today according to a 16 more than half the teenage girls in the usa think they should be on a diet 节食 and almost one in five teenage boys are 17 about their bodies and their weight but what s the cause in the study many blame 责备 the media 媒体 turn on the tv and you ll 18 see beautiful models handsome actors and fit sports stars 19 a magazine or a newspaper look through the internet and it s usually 20 many young people feel pressure to 21 these perfect people but for most this is just not possible in the usa the average 平均的 woman is 163 cm tall and weighs 64 kilos but the average model is 180 cm tall and weighs 53 kilos when people don t look the way many 22 people look they may become less confident some stop eating 23 in order to lose weight students can lose so much confidence that they start to stop taking part in classroom activities at school body image problems don t 24 as we get older either in the uk for example women over 50 spend more money on cosmetics 化妆品 than any other age group older men spend a lot of money trying to 25 hair loss 损失 is there a solution to the problem a 2016 study in the uk suggested that body image should be provided in schools others believe it s a problem that all of society needs to deal 3 with as meaghan ramsey says we need to judge 评判 people by what they do not what they look like 16 a newspaperb magazinec studyd book 17 a confidentb surec worriedd happy 18 a probablyb hardlyc neverd finally 19 a getb openc taked find 20 a the sameb differentc speciald interesting 21 a look afterb look forc look atd look like 22 a kindb strongc youngd famous 23 a earlyb properlyc slowlyd carefully 24 a comeb continuec disappeard happen 25 a makeb avoidc refused protect 2019 2019 衢州改编衢州改编 阅读选择阅读选择 texting while driving is against the law in 47 states but what about texting while walking a 2018 study reported that more than 2 500 people in the us ended up in hospitals resulting from using a mobile device 设备 while walking hawaii passed a law making it illegal 违法的 to text or look down at a mobile device while crossing the street it is the first state with a law like this do people think more places should accept such a law the la times did a survey here are some replies they received rena jose 26 new york which is more important texting or safety if you are looking at your phone while walking you might not see a car come or traffic lights turn red it can be very dangerous for example in japan one person fell into a lake and another got her leg stuck in a hole because both had their mind on their phone we should make texting while crossing the street illegal in more cities andy selvam 55 california people do many things that cause injury to themselves but are not illegal such as climbing mountains driving cars and swimming people might get hurt from texting and walking if they re not paying attention but i still think they should have a choice 4 bob madigan 45 oregon as humans we can make our own decisions i m not saying it s safe but we don t need the government to babysit us if we want to learn to make smart decisions the government needs to after all this is a free country andrew black 34 alaska this law is a good idea compare this protection with seat belts if this law is passed all over the us people will be worried but is there really a way to please everyone this would not be for fun it would be safe and good for all americans 26 according to the passage in it is against the law if people text while crossing the street a alaskab california c hawaiid new york 27 the la times did the survey most probably to a win the hearts of more readers b encourage more states to pass the law c ask readers if they agree with texting while driving d learn about people s opinions on texting while walking 28 in rena s reply she showed the danger of texting while walking by a using numbersb giving examples c asking questionsd telling stories 29 which can be the best for a protect all of us b keep our safety c make the law to forbid it d stop telling us what to do 30 which of the following is andrew black s opinion a texting is more important than safety b the law would help to keep americans safe c it s easy to please everyone when passing a law d whether to text or not while walking is people s own choice 还原短文还原短文 5 after i came to china i started hearing the word xiaoshun a lot this is often translated into english as filial piety 孝顺 31 the basic idea behind xiaoshun is that children should always listen to their parents and do everything they can to make their parents happy 32 i guess it is a nice idea in theory but i also have some chinese friends who would disagree 33 for example one of my good friends had to break up with her boyfriend because her parents thought he didn t earn enough money in these cases it seems like xiaoshun is unfair most kids in the us especially teenagers would probably disagree with xiaoshun too in fact arguing with one s parents or being rebellious 叛逆的 is common for us teens 34 and i didn t always obey those rules i think the best way is somewhere in the middle most if not all of us love our parents and try our best to respect them 35 on the other hand parents should respect their kids as well and give them a reasonable amount of freedom and independence 根据短文内容 将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处 使短文内容完整 通顺 每个选项只能用一次 a i often argued with my parents about the rules they set for me b i think many chinese people i know would agree with this idea c so of course we should follow their rules and try to make them happy d this is because they have had to do things they didn t want to just because their parents told them to e however i think the translation parent worship 崇拜 is easier to understand 6 参考答案参考答案 1 wolves 2 choice 3 valuable 4 safety 5 historical 6 c 介词短语 on the floor 对 eraser 进行限定 故 eraser 前需用定冠词 the 故选 c 7 c 8 b 根据常识可知 飞机上严禁吸烟 是为了 安全 应用 safety 故选 b 9 b 10 b 11 c 12 b 13 a 14 c take after 意为 效仿 run off 意为 使流掉 流失 run after 意为 追赶 追求 根据前半 句 如今许多人认为财富就是成功 所以后半句应该表达追逐金钱 故选 c 15 c 主旨大意 本文主要讲的是人们受到媒体的影响 关注自己的体型美 希望自己成为像模特 影星一样的 人 研究表明人们对自己体型美的关注并不会随着年龄的增长而降低 最后提出了不要过度关注自己的外貌 16 c 17 c 这里表示 五分之一的男生担心体型和体重 故选 c 18 a 结合下文表示 可能在电视上看到漂亮的模特 帅气的男演员和健壮的体育明星 故选 a 19 b 此处指 翻开杂志或报纸 故选 b 20 a 此处指 在互联网上和电视 报纸 杂志是一样的 能看到模特 男演员和