2014年江西省中考英语试题及参考答案(WORD精校版)

江西省江西省 20142014 年中等学校招生考试年中等学校招生考试 英英 语语 试试 题题 卷卷 说明 说明 1 本卷分为试题卷和答题卷 答案请涂写在答题卷上 不要在试题卷上作答 否则不给分 2 本卷共有 5 大题 86 小题 全卷满分 120 分 考试时间为 120 分钟 一 听力测试 一 听力测试 25 分 分 现在是试听时间 请听一段对话 然后回答问题 What is the boy going to buy A Some juice B Some oranges C Some apples 答案是C A 请听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项 并在答题卷上将该项涂黑 听完每段对话后 你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小 题和阅读下一小题 每段对话读两遍 每小题 1 分 1 Who sent thecamera to Lily A Her friends B Her grandparents C Her parents 2 When will the girl have the final exam A Tomorrow B On Monday C On Friday 3 Whose notebook is this A Jenny s B Linda s C Bob s 4 Why does Peter look tired A He had a football match B He stayed up late for his exam C He watched a football match 5 What does the girl mean A She doesn t like swimming B She can t go swimming with Tom C She will go swimming with her mother B 请听下面 4 段对话和 1 段独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从踢中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 并在答题卷上将该项涂黑 听每段对话或独白前你都 将有 30 秒钟的时间阅读各小题 每段对话或独白读两遍 每小题 1 分 请听第请听第 1 段对话 回答第段对话 回答第 6 至第至第 7 小题 小题 6 What are they going to do together A Have violin lessons B Play tennis C Watch movies 7 What time will they meet A At 5 30 B At 6 30 C At 7 30 请听第请听第 2 段对话 回答第段对话 回答第 8 至第至第 9 小题 小题 8 Where does the conversation probably take place A In a bank B In a restaurant C In a post office 9 How much should the man pay A 2 B 3 C 5 请听第请听第 3 段对话 回答第段对话 回答第 10 至至 第第 12 小题 小题 10 What is the garden like A Beautiful B Small C Big 11 What color is Jane s bedroom A White B Blue C Pink 12 Which of the following is true A The kitchen is very big B The living room is small C Jane s bedroom is upstairs 请听第请听第4段对话 回答第段对话 回答第13至至16 13 How old is Sally A 13 B 14 C 15 14 Why doesn t Bruce buy the bag A Because it is not beautiful B Because it is a bit expensive C Because it is out of style 15 What does Bruce buy for Sally A A scarf B A hat C A skirt 16 Which is true about Sally A She likes green best B She doesn t like bags C She often wears scarves 请听一段独白 回答第请听一段独白 回答第 17 至第至第 20 小题 小题 17 What does Kevin s mother do A A teacher B A doctor C A musician 18 Who wants to learn Chinese A Kevin s father B Kevin smother C Kevin 19 How often does Sam go swimming A Every afternoon B Twice aweek C Five times a week 20 What is the duty report mainly about A Study B Family C Hobby C 请听下面一段独白 根据独白内容完成下列句子 每个空格不超过 3 个单词 将答案 填写到答题卷的相应位置 听独白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容 独白读两遍 每小题 1 分 21 They re staying in an expensive hotel right on the 22 The weather will be a bit 23 They will go trekking this morning and this afternoon 24 They re going to tour around the island by tomorrow 25 The tour guide s telephone number is 二 单项填空二 单项填空 15 15 分分 A 请阅读下面各小题 从题中所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的 最佳选项 并在答题卷上将该项涂黑 每小题 1 分 26 My parents and I will go to London for a trip tomorrow Really A I don t think so B Have a good time C That s very strange D You should try it 27 You have to be and wait until I finish my work A patient B strict C honest D active 28 Good morning sir I d like to buy a sweater for my daughter A What can I do for you B What are you doing C How about the sweater D Can you help me 29 We pay to get into the concert It s free A can t B mustn t C might not D don t have to 30 jeans were invented over 100 years ago they re still in fashion today A Because B If C Although D Since 31 You re in a hurry Where are you going To the cinema Sue for me outside A waits B waited C is waiting D was waiting 32 My sister goes to bed early because she needs a lot of sleep every day A always B sometimes C hardly D never 33 Hi John It s Lucy my dog Her leg is hurt A How are you B What s the matter C Who s that D What s Lucy like 34 Why don t you join us for breakfast Sure A Good luck B Congratulations C What to do D Why not 35 There will be jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people A many B more C fewer D fewest 36 Mr Li will check our homework this afternoon you it Not yet I m doing it right now A Do finish B Had finished C will finish D Have finished 37 Many students changes to show themselves in class because the class size is too big A don t give B aren t given C haven t given D won t give 38 Recycling is good so don t bottles or newspapers A find out B hand in C use up D throw away 39 Everyone wants to win But me the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun A as for B thanks to C instead of D such as 40 I want to put up the picture on the wall Would you mind helping me with it With pleasure A Of course B Of course not C You d better not D Thanks a lot 三 完形填空 三 完形填空 25 分 分 A 请先阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从各小题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出 可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项 并子啊答题卷上将该选项涂黑 每小题 1 分 You feel tired and you have no energy You can t breathe out of your nose and your throat hurts Don t be afraid you have probably just got a 41 Every year many kids experience this sick feeling Some kids have up to eight colds every year So what 42 is a cold Well a cold is an infection 传染病 It affects 影响 43 nose ears and throat and makes you feel sick and weak It s very 44 to catch a cold When someone sneezes or coughs near you bacteria 细菌 travel through the air and 45 your body and then make you sick Also if you touch your nose or eyes after touching something that has bacteria on it 46 a door or your desk at school you can get a sick Some of the symptoms 癌症 of a cold 47 a fever a sore throat and a cough If you sneeze or if your nose is runny and your 48 are watery you ve probably got a cold Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and don t have much 49 to do anything A cold is not a pleasant thing to 50 However there are some things you can do to feel 51 You should have hot drinks 52 you ve got a sore throat and cough You should eat healthy foods and get a lot of rest so your body can be strong enough to 53 your sold If you ve got a fever or if you aren t feeling better within a few days you should visit your 54 and take some medicine A cold can be frustrating 55 just remember that there are many things you can do to feel better and get stronger Take care of your body and stay healthy 41 A cough B headache C fever D cold 42 A exactly B nearly C clearly D firstly 43 A my B your C its D their 44 A difficult B necessary C easy D helpful 45 A build B find C feel D enter 46 A like B on C behind D with 47 A take B catch C turn D include 48 A legs B arms C eyes D ears 49 A energy B money C time D air 50 A do B make C pass D experience 51 A worse B better C colder D hotter 52 A until B so C if D unless 53 A fight B keep C have D get 54 A parent B doctor C friend D teacher 55 A but B then C and D or B 请先阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的 10 个填空 并 将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置 每个词限用一次 每小题 1 分 heart listen how successfully place hurt what before them because natural life Deal with Conflict Losing friends is about as easy as making friends if you don t know how to deal with anger and conflict 冲突 Conflict is part of everyone s 56 It will show up at school at work and at home It s OK to feel angry annoyed or sad These feeling are 57 but different people deal with 58 in different ways Some people shout call people names or even hit the person who has 59 them Others do their best to keep away from disagreements but very few deal with conflict 60 Dealing with conflict is a step by step process 过程 61 you start discussing the problem calm down count to 10 and imagine a relaxing 62 Then say what is really bothering you but watch how you express yourself Don t complain Share 63 you feel by using I For example don t say You are always ordering me to do this or to do that but I feel sad 64 you don t pay attention to what I think You want people to 65 your opinion so make sure you practice what you want to say Listen carefully to the other person and accept that he or she might see the problem in a different way Be open minded and willing to say sorry 四 阅读理解 四 阅读理解 40 分 分 A 请阅读下面短文 根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选 项 并在答题卷上将该项涂黑 每小题 2 分 A Music Club Music lessons guitar violin piano and drums Time 8 30 am 9 30 am every Sunday Price Only 20 each Address 25 Jiefang Road Tel 420 258 1200 National Park Riding horses Boating Time 11 00am 7 00pm every day Price adults 15 children ages 3 7 8 Address 95 the Fifth Avenue Tel 208 683 3400 Art Museum 200 famous pictures More than 300 works Opening hours 8 00am 6 00pm on weekdays Price adults 10 Children 5 50 Address 120 Xinjin Street Thermopolis Town Tel 307 864 2997 66 When can we visit Art Museum A 11 00 am 7 00 pm every day B 8 00 am 6 00 pm on weekdays C 8 00 am 9 30 am every Sunday D 8 00 am 6 00 pm on weekends 67 Where can we go if we want to learn music A 25 Jiefang Road B 95 the Fifth Avenue C 120 Xinjin Street D Thermopolis Town 68 If you and your parents visit National Park how much should you pay A 15 B 30 C 38 D 45 B On 22nd January 2007 Dave Cornthwaite from the UK became the first person to skateboard across Australia He made a new world record by skating a total of 5 823 kilometers Jack Smith the previous 前任的 champion had skated a total of 4 830 kilometers across the US in 2003 Dave s journey started in Perth and ended in Brisbane traveling about 60 kilometers a day It took him five months and 13 pairs of shoes He had great physical pain and he got really sore feet If Dave hadn t believed in making his dreams come true none of this would have happened Dave left his job two weeks after he had bought a skateboard and decided to go on a journey He wanted this journey to be about something more than him so he created an association that would raise money for charities If people follow my journey and donations then I m doing many people a lot of good said Dave This journey had plenty of challenges He traveled across the Australian desert 沙漠 where temperatures reached 48 in the day and 0 at night He had a serious accident in Adelaide when he jumped on a piece of metal that cut through his foot Dave helped raise more than 50 000 for children s charities wrote a book and encouraged others to follow in his footsteps I wish we had more people like him leading the way 69 Where is Dave from A The US B Australia C The UK D France 70 What can we get from the passage A Dave skated a total of 4 830 kilometers across Australia B Dave spent 5 months skating from Perth to Brisbane C Dave was the first person to skateboard across the US D Dave traveled at the speed of 600 kilometers a week 71 What is the main idea of the second paragraph A Dave got hurt during his journey B Everyone can help others if he wishes C The environment of Australia is terrible D Dave challenged himself to achieve his dreams 72 Where may the passage come from A An art book B A story book C A science book D A medicine book C Have you ever wanted to stop eating something sweet but you just couldn t Is the first thing you do when you get home from school to look in the biscuit tin Can you eat a huge bar of chocolate all by yourself Can you say no to sweets at parties If you can t then there is a reason perhaps you re sugar addict 有瘾的人 Does that sound funny Well doctors say that people who eat sweets regularly can easily become addicted 成瘾的 to sugar What s more most sugar addicts don t even realize that they re addicted Sugar addiction is serious because it can really damage your health Doctors say that we should eat food which is healthy such as fresh fruits and vegetables and that we shouldn t eat a lot of sugar fat or fast food But sugar addicts can t follow this advice They know they must stop eating sweet food but they can t So what can you do if you think you re addicted to the taste of sugar Well here is some advice Eat some fresh fruits when you really want something sweet to eat Cut down on sweet food slowly Don t try to stop eating it all at once You have to tell your parents If they know they will help you 73 Who can become addicted to sugar easily A People who eat sweet regularly B Pe ole who eat lots of fat and fast food C People who don t have a balanced diet D People who eat lots of fruits and vegetables 74 What does the underlined word damage mean A be kind to B be good for C be harmful to D be sorry for 75 What can we infer 推断 from the passage A Fresh fruits are the best food fou us B We shouldn t eat sugar to keep healthy C Parents may help you give up bad eating habits D It s very necessary to stop eating sweet food at once 76 What s the main idea of the passage A Some advice to stop eating sweet food B The importance of have good eating habits C The reasons why people become addicted to sugar D Something about sugar addiction and how to give it up D Naturally American schoolchildren love holidays And they get a lot of them each year Besides having national holidays such as Thanksgiving and Presidents Day off from school students get longer breaks in the spring and during the summer holidays In fact kids in US only go to school for about 180 days a year To students holidays are perfect However parents think there are advantages and disadvantages On the one hand school holidays allow families to spend time together Many American parents take time off from work during June July or August to travel with their children on vacation either in US or a foreign country On the other hand schoolchildren get much more time off school than parents get vacation time This means that parents with young children may have to pay more in babysitting or daycare costs As well the long summer holidays mean that students sometimes get bored Besides going on trips with their parents American students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during the holidays For example some kids enjoy summer camps and outdoor adventure 冒险 holidays Such trips are great for adventurous students They also have a lot to offer students who aren t usually interested in traditional PE activities You can do courses in survival 生存 skills for example Students learn how to make a camp in the forest which wild food they can eat and how to find their way back to the center Students who are not excited about summer camps and outdoor adventure may take part in courses in computer game design filmmaking and photography during the holidays Finally the traditional school trip to foreign countries is always popular Students can practice their foreign language skills and experience everyday life in a different culture 77 How long are kids in the US at school every year A About 180 days B About 280 days C About 200 days D About 300 days 78 What does the underlined word They refer to in the third paragraph A Some kids B Different traditional PE activities C Parents D Summer camps and outdoor adventure 79 Which of the following is true A Both parents and students think school holidays are perfect B Parents can take care of their young children during all the holidays C Students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during holidays D Students don t like to have school trips to foreign countries during holidays 80 What would be the best title for the passage A School Trips in the US B School Holidays in the US C School activities in the US D Outdoor Adventure in the US B 请先阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五 个还原到文中 使短文意思通顺 结构完整 并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑 每小题 2 分 81 I like it because although it is hard work every day is different It all depends on what is wrong with the animals that come in At my clinic 诊所 I work long days on Mondays Wednesdays and Fridays and short days on Tuesdays Thursdays and Saturdays Sunday is my day off so I can spend some time with my family 82 My clerk opens the door turns on some music and makes everyone a cup of tea or coffee My assistant cleans and feeds the animals The phones start to ring and people make appointments This is a very busy time of day At 9 am pet owners start to arrive with their sick pets Appointments take up the whole morning 83 I don t examine 检查 any new sick animals I use these two hours to have lunch and do all my paperwork At 2 pm I start to see sick animals again At 5 pm three students from a local school who love animals arrive to help out 84 I am always happy to see their smiling faces From 5 pm to 7 pm I continue to see sick animals Then at 7 pm we close our doors and the clean up begins We tidy the clinic and feed and clean the animals Of course we also stroke 轻 抚 them and give them hugs Then we turn off the lights an go home 85 I m very happy being a vet though unexpected things sometimes happen A Do you like pets B It is fun being a vet C At midday I stop for two hours D Animals are not easy to deal with E My day at my clinic begins at 7 am F This is the type of day I want to have G They are very kind and warm hearted 五 书面表达 五 书面表达 15 分 分 阅读使人明智 阅读使人充实 某英文报为了了解中学生课外阅读情况 向广大中学生做 调查 请根据下面图表信息写一篇短文 介绍课外阅读的益处 你的课外阅读情况及你的 阅读计划 提示 1 短文应包括图表中的全部信息 条理清楚 行文连贯 2 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名 3 词数不少于80 开头已给出 不计入总词数 Reading Outside Class As we all know Reading has a lot of benefit 江西省江西省 20142014 年中等学校招生考试年中等学校招生考试 英语试题卷听力材料英语试题卷听力材料 现在是试听时间 请听一段对话 然后回答问题 M I m going shopping Mum Do you need anything W Yes get some apples and some oranges to make juice with M Well we already have lots of oranges W OK just some apples then 答案是 C 试听到此结束 听力测试现在开始 A 请听下面5段对话 每段对话后有一小题 从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳 选项 并在答题卷上将该项涂黑 听完每段对话后 你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题 每段对话读两遍 1 M Lily is that your new camera W Yes it s a digital camera from my mum and dad It s my birthday present 2 M Hey do you want to come to the movie tomorrow W I can t I will have the final exam on Monday So I m studying for it 3 M Is this notebook yours Linda W No it s not mine Bob My notebook is red I think it s Jenny s Look her name is on it 4 W Peter looks very tired Did he stay up late for his math exam M Not really He watched a football match till midnight 5 M Hi Susan What about going swimming with me W That s a good idea Tom But my mother has gone shopping I have to look after my little sister B 请听下面 4 段对话和 1 段独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 并在答题卷上将该项涂黑 听每段对话或独白前你都 将有 30 秒钟的时间阅读各小题 每段对话或独白读两遍 请听第请听第 1 段对话 回答第段对话 回答第 6 至第至第 7 小题 小题 M Do you want to play tennis in the park later Betty W That sounds good What time do you want to meet M Well is 6 30 OK for