2015年春高中英语Unit5Section1课时练习新人教版必修5

UnitUnit 5 5 SectionSection 单词拼写 1 The old man was sent to hospital because of high blood p 2 The cut on my arm b a lot when I was hurt yesterday 3 As soon as he came back to life from the accident he called an a 4 The dog was killed by rat p 5 He had a badly s ankle after falling down from the stairs 6 More and more people are riding 电的 bikes 7 The news of the 辐射 leak caused widespread public alarm 8 An old woman was found 使窒息 to death 9 The first a skills are of great use when needed 10 He got hurt during the football match and the i was serious 答案 1 pressure 2 bled 3 ambulance 4 poison 5 swollen 6 electric 7 radiation 8 choked 9 aid 10 injury 用适当的介 副词填空 1 As soon as all the chairs are place we can let the people in 2 Put on more clothes to protect yourself the cold Mother said to Tom 3 He was so fat that the could only squeeze the door 4 Fruit juices can be harmful children s teeth 5 After the storm all the things in my garden seemed to be out place 6 The three layers of skin act as a barrier diseases poisons and the sun s harmful rays 7 I sat late the whole night reading a novel 8 He resigned for a variety reasons 9 Don t get close the burning house 10 Who acted his interpreter when he was on a visit abroad 答案 1 in 2 from against 3 through 4 to 5 of 6 against 7 up 8 of 9 to 10 as 补全句子 1 如果生活在受污染的环境中 人们很容易生病 fall Living in a polluted environment people may easily 2 你需要向地方当局申请一笔补助金 apply You need to the local authority a grant 3 她喜欢每件东西都各就各位 place She likes to have everything 4 他脱下湿衣服 拧干了上面的水 squeeze He took off his wet clothes and the water it 5 报纸包含了一系列标题 提供了很多信息 variety Newspapers offer information and they also cover topics 答案 1 fall ill 2 apply to for 3 in place 4 squeezed out of 5 a variety of 单句改错 1 The child tried his best to squeeze the juice out an apple 2 Tom likes to have everything in the place in his room 3 The people all over the world aided Haiti of money medicine and other things 4 His face was swollen to insect bites 5 A piece of chewing gum stuck with my shoe 答案 1 out 后加 of 2 去掉 the 3 of 改为 with 4 to 改为 with 5 with 改为 to 用恰当词语填空 1 The famous engineer always repairs machines for the factory electricity 答案 electrical electric electrical engineer 电机工程师 electric machines 电机 句意为 那位著名的电机工程师经常为工厂修理电机 2 Never I expect to hurt his feelings while I was expressing myself at the meeting 答案 did 句意为 当我在会上表达自己的想法时 从没有想到要伤害他的感情 never 位于句首 用部分倒装 3 2014 福建 32 there no modern telecommunications we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world 答案 Were 考查虚拟语气的倒装 根据主句中的 would have to wait 可知 空格处 应表示对现在情况的假设 故从句用一般过去时 另外 当 if 从句中含有 be 动词 were 及 助动词 had 时 可以把 if 省略 同时把 were 或 had 提前 构成倒装句 句意 如果没有 现代化的电信设施的话 我们将不得不等候好几周的时间来获得来自世界各地的消息 4 It s a good habit to keep everything place in your study 答案 in 句意 把书房里的物品摆放得井井有条是个好习惯 in place 在适当位置 5 We should never forget those who bled the success of the revolution 答案 for 句意为 我们永远不能忘记那些为革命成功洒热血的人们 bleed 的过去 式和过去分词都是 bled bleed for 意为 为 流血 6 Who should be responsible for the accident The boss not the workers They just carried out the order told 答案 as as told 为 as they were told 的省略形式 7 What do you think made Mary so upset lose her new car 答案 Losing 完整形式为 Losing her new car made Mary so upset 8 Do remember to see a doctor tomorrow get it 答案 Got Got it 口语中常表示 知道了 明白了 句意 务必记住明天去看 医生 明白 9 What s wrong with your left arm A bee has bitten it and it is swelling 答案 up 句意 你的左臂怎么了 被蜜蜂蜇了 它肿了起来 swell up 膨胀 肿胀 10 The teacher was angry that all of them arrived late for a an of reasons 答案 variety 句意 由于种种原因 他们都来晚了 老师对此很生气 a variety of 表示 各种各样的 之意 完形填空 Mr Henry taught sixth grade science On the first day of class he gave us a 1 about an animal called the cattywampus 乌有猫 a kind of animal that died out during the Ice Age He 2 around a skull as he talked We all took 3 and later had a test When he returned my paper I was 4 There was a big red through each of my answers I had failed 5 must be some mistake I had written down 6 what Mr Henry said Then I learned that everyone in the class had 7 What had happened Very simple Mr Henry 8 He had invented this cattywampus There had never 9 any such animal The information in our notes was 10 incorrect Did we expect our marks for incorrect answers 11 to say we were very angry What kind of test was this And what kind of teacher Mr Henry said he 12 we would learn something from this experience 13 and textbooks are not perfect 14 no one is He told us not to 15 our minds go to sleep and to speak out 16 we ever thought he or the textbook was wrong Every class was an exciting one 17 Mr Henry I can still remember some science periods from beginning to end I haven t made any great scientific subjects 18 Mr Henry s class gave me and my classmates something 19 like the courage to look people in the 20 and tell they are wrong He also showed us that you can have fun doing it 1 A magazine B book C report D lecture 答案 D lecture 这里是指 演讲 的意思 make a report 有 作报告 的意思 2 A walked B grasped C passed D looked 答案 C pass around 的意思是 四处传看 3 A notesB exercises C attentions D cares 答案 A take notes 的意思是 记笔记 4 A excitedB inspired C worried D surprised 答案 D 见到试卷 作者大吃一惊 因为试卷上的每一个答案都打了一个大红叉 5 A ThereB It C He D I 答案 A there be 是引导词 意思是 有 中间加了 must 表示猜测 意思是说 一定有 6 A exactlyB fast C slowly D quietly 答案 A exactly 在这里有 准确地 一个字也不错地 的意思 7 A failed B defeated C succeeded D beat 答案 A 根据文章的意思 没有人及格 fail 的意思是 没及格 8 A announcedB expressed C proved D explained 答案 D 老师解释说 announce 意为 宣布 express 意为 表达 prove 意为 证实 9 A hadB stayed C been D kept 答案 C 这是 there be 的过去完成时形式 10 A howeverB otherwise C besides D therefore 答案 D therefore 作副词用 译作 所以 意思等于 so 11 A HelpfulnessB Hopeless C Careless D Needless 答案 D needless to say 是个习惯用语 意思是 不需要说 12 A suggested B meant C hoped D wished 答案 C hope 后接的宾语从句 用陈述语气 而 wish 和 suggest 后接的宾语从句 用虚拟语气 mean 后不接宾语从句 13 A TeachersB Headmasters C Students D Persons 答案 A 老师和教科书都会有错 一般直接授课的是老师 而不是校长 14 A After all B In fact C At any time D Above all 答案 B 根据这次考试大家都不及格的情况 大家认为教师和教科书也不总是对的 in fact 的意思是 事实上 15 A permitB let C leave D help 答案 B let sb do sth 的意思是 让某人干某事 leave sb doing sth help sb to do sth permit sb to do sth 16 A thatB whether C while D if 答案 D 这是由 if 引导的条件状语从句 speak out 的意思是 大胆说出 坦率地 讲出 17 A withB about C of D for 答案 A with sb 的意思是 与某人在一起 18 A butB however C and D so 答案 A 这里 but 是表示转折 但是 的意思 19 A specialB important C expensive D nice 答案 B 应该是老师给了学生重要的东西 其他选项显然不合适 20 A eyesB look C heart D mind 答案 A in the eyes 的意思是 正视某人的眼睛 look 是及物动词 意思是 打 量 七选五 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多 余选项 GoodGood studystudy habitshabits 1 They ll help you learn the material if you practice over and over again P1ay around with them to fit your own personal needs and you will make big progress Firstly go to class You won t do well if you don t have the information 80 of the grades depend on showing up so be there This should be your top choice when it comes to building study habits 2 Secondly make sure that no matter what happens you review your notes the day you take them 3 If that means reworking difficult problems getting tutoring or reading then do it The more review work you do at a time the better your grades will be Don t be one of those who wait until the last minute to study It s more fun to get sleep and do well in your exam Finally practicing is very good for you Classes involving problemsolving require you to work on your problemsolving skills in order to get good grades So practice working on those physics maths chemistry etc problems 4 Put forward your questions in class and then you can make progress in a short time As you build your habits get into a groove 成为习惯 5 A If you don t go to class you ll miss needtoknow information and any other important things B Pick up a good habit like exercising or give up an unhealthy one like smoking C I ve got a list of practical good study habits that you may want to know D Come up with some questions that you could ask your professor E The goal is to understand what you are taught the same day F Good habits on the other hand tend to take more time to make G The more you do it the more natural it ll feel 答案 1 5 CAEDG 书面表达 假定你是李华 你的一位美国朋友 Jane 在太原学习中文两年 即将回国 现在由你给 她发一封邮件 邀请她参加为她举办的欢送会 内容主要包括 1 祝贺她顺利通过考试 她的学习进步很大 为她感到骄傲 2 感谢她帮助你们学习英语 3 时间 星期六晚上六点 4 地点 阳光俱乐部 302 房间 注意 1 可以适当增加细节 以使行文连贯 2 词数 100 左右