2020春八年级英语下册 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room单元过关与检测（含解析）（新版）人教新目标版

单元过关与检测单元过关与检测 unit unit 3 3 时间 120 分钟 满分 120 分 一 听力 20 分 听句子 选择恰当的应答语 句子读两遍 5 分 a 1 a yes sure b no you can t c yes please c 2 a now b on weekends c every day a 3 a doing the dishes b he s cleaning the floor c yes he does a 4 a she thinks it s boring b she thinks it s interesting c she is lazy b 5 a no we aren t b yes i do c no they don t 听小对话 选择正确的图片 对话读两遍 5 分 b 6 what s the girl going to do after dinner a 7 what does the girl want to use c 8 what is lucy going to do c 9 what does sally s father usually do b 10 what should the boy do first 听两段对话 选择最佳答案 对话读两遍 5 分 听第一段对话 完成第 11 12 小题 a 11 what s the boy going to do a have dinner with his friends b stay out late c go to the concert c 12 why can t the boy stay out late a he ll have a test b he ll have a basketball game c he ll have a football game 听第二段对话 完成第 13 15 小题 c 13 how often does steve play ball games a twice a week b three times a week c four times a week b 14 what does steve do on wednesday a plays volleyball b goes to the drum club c does his homework b 15 when does steve watch the evening news a at 6 o clock b at 7 o clock c at 10 o clock 听短文 补全所缺部分 每空词数不限 短文读两遍 5 分 we have a lot of trouble in our life but we have to face the trouble when you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are there are six ways to make you 16 feel good about yourself 1 look in the mirror and say to 17 yourself i m a special person in the world i can do anything it really works 2 do something nice for someone 3 smile be 18 friendly to people you meet 4 learn 19 something new 5 read and start a diary writing always helps to express your feelings 6 stay with your 20 family talk with your mum and dad or maybe even your cousin 二 单项选择 15 分 a 21 i can t go to hong kong with our father a neither can i b so i do c neither do id so can i c 22 ann could you the rubbish sure i m coming a come outb give out c take outd go out a 23 maria will go somewhere interesting she gets to hong kong a as soon asb in order to c so thatd although d 24 we work at english the better grades we will get a harderb the hardest c hardestd the harder d 25 jenny you can t depend your parents forever you should learn to look after yourself a tob forc withd on d 26 would you mind here not at all a don t smokeb not to smoke c no smokingd not smoking b 27 we don t need to take any food the hotel will free meals for us a offer b provide c gived send d 28 can i your bike with pleasure but you can t it to others a lend borrowb borrow borrow c lend lend d borrow lend a 29 do you think there is no need for children housework no i don t think so a to do b donec doing d do c 30 could you please fold the clothes mary a yes i couldb no i couldn t c yes sured no i won t c 31 the talent show is the game show i like both of them a as boring asb not so boring as c as interesting as d not so interesting as c 32 it s students job hard a study b studying c to studyd studied b 33 mom my classmates invited me a trip may i go with them ok a go on b to go on c go in d to go in a 34 miss zheng saves all her money buy a gift for her mother on mother s day a in order tob so that c in order that d such as a 35 could you finish the task in two days i have something else to do these days a i m afraid notb i m afraid so c yes i think sod i hope it 三 完形填空 10 分 i used to try not to do housework it was really something that i 36 but now i find a few ways of making it 37 maybe some of these 38 can also help you enjoy your housework invite friends over for dinner this is my favorite way everyone likes to go to a 39 house by inviting friends to your home you d like to do 40 we all know that a clean house can make people 41 a clean house is part of a successful 42 music and singing it sometimes seems that i never have time to 43 my favorite music so sometimes i 44 my cd player and listen to music when working if you like singing do it you are going to find your work is finished before you know it give yourself a gift tell yourself you are going to see a movie 45 you finish your housework plan to do something that makes you feel good c 36 a liked b agreed c disliked d disagreed a 37 a interestingb difficult c happy d successful b 38 a songs b ideas c gifts d music d 39 a new b nice c big d clean a 40 a choresb homework c sportsd jobs b 41 a busierb happier c strongerd quieter c 42 a life b survey c party d lunch d 43 a look b buy c play d enjoy a 44 a turn onb turn off c turn up d turn down c 45 a before b and c afterd or 四 阅读理解 40 分 a in some western countries many children do chores to get pocket money they usually start to do this when they are ten years old school students have to do homework and study for tests they don t have much free time on weekdays they often do chores on weekends young kids only do easy chores so they don t get much money but that s enough many of them only want to buy candy and candy is cheap they often help do the dishes sweep the floor or feed the pet cat or dog when they get older they want to buy more and more things they want things that are more expensive than candy so they have to work harder they often help their parents wash the family car cut the grass or cook meals some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things for example they can learn how to use a lawnmower 割草机 or how to cook of course their parents help them at first b 46 how do many children get pocket money in some western countries a they study hard b they do chores c they do part time jobs d they ask their parents for it a 47 when do many children usually begin to do chores in come western countries a at the age of 10 b at the age of 13 c at the age of 15 d at the age of 17 c 48 mary wants to get more pocket money to buy something expensive she may a do the dishes b feed the pet cat c cook meals d sweep the floor a 49 which of the following is not true a young kids do easy chores because they can get much money from their parents b school students often do chores on saturdays and sundays c if kids get older and want something more expensive they have to work harder d kids can learn how to cook with the help of their parents b 50 the passage mainly tells us how children in some western countries a find jobs b get pocket money c study at schoold do chores b many kids help parents to do chores in the house they may take out the trash walk the dog or sweep the floor in return some kids get money or other rewards from their parents such as 20 minutes to play computer games but some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores one of them is jane smith a parenting educator and family coach she believes if kids get rewards they may think that work isn t worth doing unless you get something in return for example kids won t sweep the floor if they see it is dirty but they will do it if their parents reward them for it every house is a team effort jane said a home is a living space for everyone in the family it s important for kids to see that we all have a responsibility to keep our home clean other people hold different opinions they believe that money or other rewards encourage kids to do more chores it also teaches them real world lessons they can learn about how we work to make money now there are also apps that encourage kids to do chores the apps give kids points and digital 数字的 gifts that can be used either online or in life with the app choremonster kids earn digital points after doing chores kids can exchange their points for real rewards such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall our goal is to encourage kids so they can earn rewards says joe black founder of choremonster kids need positive 积极的 power to make them do chores d 51 jane smith thinks that a housework isn t worth doing b kids are not willing to do chores c kids should get something in return d kids shouldn t get rewards for doing chores c 52 choremonster is a n a educatorb coach c appd app founder c 53 if rewarded for doing chores kids can learn to a take responsibilities b use apps well c make money through work d understand team effort b 54 what s the purpose of the apps mentioned in the passage a to give kids points and gifts b to encourage kids to do chores c to exchange points for real rewards d to give kids advice on doing chores d 55 the passage mainly talks about a how to encourage kids to do chores b what kind of chores kids should do c if kids should do chores at home d whether kids should be rewarded for doing chores c should we teenagers help our parents do chores is it important for us to learn how to do chores i think so most of teenagers like us are the only child in each family so our parents love us very much they do everything well for us and don t want us to do any chores i think it s bad for us the following is a real story i have a classmate called li ting only she is the child in her family like me her parents love her so much that they don t let her do any chores every day she only gets up has meals goes to school comes home does homework and goes to bed so she doesn t know how to do chores one day her father was badly ill and had an operation 手术 her mother had to take care of her father in the hospital and couldn t cook the dishes for li ting for a week li ting didn t know how to cook meals so she only had instant noodles 方便面 for meals from the story we know that it s very important for us to learn to do chores and other skills besides 除 之外 studying b 56 the writer thinks it is for teenagers to learn to do chores a wrong b important c interestingd difficult c 57 from the passage we know that most of teenagers a don t like going to school b have instant noodles for meals c are the only child in each family d do most of the chores in their family b 58 many parents do everything well for their children because a they think their children can t do chores well b they love their children very much c they want their children to do their homework d they don t think it s necessary for their children to do the chores d 59 why did li ting only have instant noodles for meals when her parents weren t at home a because her parents didn t give her any money b because she didn t enjoy making meals c because she liked eating instant noodles very much d because she didn t know how to cook a 60 which of the following is not true according to the passage a li ting s grandpa looked after her when her father was ill in hospital b li ting has no brothers or sisters c li ting s parents love her very much d the writer and li ting are classmates d here are a few ways to motivate 激发 children to do chores 61 a children always watch their parents and learn how to act from them so the parents must set a good example and take chores seriously this motivates children to do chores too decide what kinds of chores children do for younger children give them easy work like putting away their toys 62 f tell children about the importance of doing chores 63 g knowing the importance of doing chores helps to motivate children to do them 64 b when children finish the chores on the list parents can reward 奖 励 them by giving them a prize a chore list also gives children a sense of pride 自豪感 when they finish all their chores give children some money to do more chores 65 e but it is not the best way it s best to make children feel that doing chores is the work that they should do 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 a set good examples in the family b make a list of chores for children c make children do chores unhappily d ask children to do all kinds of chores e giving money for more chores can also work f as the children get older make them do more difficult chores g discuss the importance of doing chores and how they help the whole family 五 词汇运用 5 分 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 66 some people think that doing do chores is helpful for kids 67 we did the same work but he got more money than me it was unfair fair for me 68 who took away my school bag tina asked in surprise surprised 69 his grades dropped drop because he spent too much time playing computer games 70 we should do our part in keeping keep our school clean and beautiful 六 完成句子 5 分 71 我一坐到电视机前 我妈妈就走过来了 the minute as soon as i sat down in front of the tv my mom came over 72 我就像你一样激动 i m just as excited as you are 73 别担心 我能照顾自己了 don t worry i can take care of myself 74 他们起得很早 以便能赶上第一班车 they got up early in order to catch the first bus 75 莉莉的妈妈为什么生她的气 why was lily s mom angry with her 七 短文填空 10 分 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 sweep minute stress chore make provide throw easy what until some children dream of becoming adults 成年人 so they won t have to do homework or take exams that is to say they won t have 76 stress from school any more but are things really like 77 what they think wang jun s mother is a cleaner her job is to clean the park let s see what she does every day in order to 78 provide a clean environment for everyone she has to get up at 5 a m to 79 sweep the streets and collect rubbish in the park the 80 minute she finishes her work she goes home to make breakfast then she does some 81 chores at home after that she goes to the park to work again because someone is always 82 throwing rubbish everywhere she doesn t come back home 83 until 3 p m it s not easy for wang jun s mother 84 to make money his mother never wastes money being an adult is not as 85 easy as you think so enjoy your school life 八 书面表达 15 分 在一堂英语课上 老师组织全体学生开展有关 做家务活 的讨论 假如下表是你所作 的小组讨论记录 请你根据这个记录用英语向全班同学做一个汇报 提示 1 汇报内容 你的同学所做的家务活 你对做家务活的看法 2 词数 80 左右 3 汇报的开头和结尾已给出 不计入总词数 nameshousework wu junclean up rooms jia meihelp mother cook dinner wang pingwash clothes i dear class good morning now let me report the discussion work in our group that s all thanks for listening one possible version dear class good morning now let me report the discussion work in our group wu jun cleans up rooms at the weekend and jia mei likes cooking dinner with her mother wang ping sometimes washes clothes for her families as for me i usually help my father water the flowers in my opinion it is necessary for us students to do some housework by doing it we can help our parents and understand them better we ll also learn to take care of ourselves besides we can relax ourselves from hard work and develop our abilities that s all thanks for listening 单元过关与检测 unit 3 一 听力 听句子 选择恰当的应答语 句子读两遍 1 could you please help me move the books 2 how often does your mom clean the room 3 what kind of housework does your father like doing 4 why doesn t your sister like doing the laundry 5 do you often go to the movies with your friends 听小对话 选择正确的图片 对话读两遍 6 m alice could you please sweep the floor after dinner w sorry i can t i have to do my homework 7 w dad could i use your car tomorrow i want to go to betty s birthday party m sorry i ll be using it i will have an important meeting tomorrow morning 8 m lucy could you take the dog for a walk w ok i m coming 9 m does everyone share the housework in your home sally w yes my mother usually cooks meals i wash clothes my father cleans the house and my brother does the dishes 10 m mom could i go out to play basketball with my friends w of course you can but you have to clean your room first 听两段对话 选择最佳答案 对话读两遍 听第一段对话 完成第 11 12 小题 m mum could i go out for dinner with my friends tonight w of course you can m could i go to the movies after that it s said that the new action movie is great w i guess so but don t stay out late m could i stay out until 11 00 w i don t think so you ll have a football game tomorrow you need to have a good rest 听第二段对话 完成第 13 15 小题 w hi steve we re doing a survey on students after school activities can you help us and answer some questions m sure w ok do you often play sports after school m yes i play basketball on monday and thursday i play volleyball on tuesday and football on friday w what about wednesday m oh i don t play sports on wednesday i go to the drum club w ok and how often do you do your homework with your friends m i never do my homework with my friends i like to study alone w i see do you often read in the evening m well i want to but i seldom have the time i have a lot of homework w what about tv do you often watch tv in the evening m well i always watch the evening news at 7 o clock sometimes i finish my homework early so i can watch a football match on tv 听短文 补全所缺部分 每空词数不限 短文读两遍 we have a lot of trouble in our life but we have to face the trouble when you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are there are six ways to make you feel good about yourself 1 look in the mirror and say to yourself i m a special person in the world i can do anything it really works 2 do something nice for someone 3 smile be friendly to people you meet 4 learn something new 5 read and start a diary writing always helps to express your feelings 6 stay with your family talk with your mum and dad or maybe even your cousin 1 a 2 c 3 a 4 a 5 b 6 b 7 a 8 c 9 c 10 b 11 a 12 c 13 c 14 b 15 b 16 feel 17 yourself 18 friendly 19 something 20 family 二 单项选择 21 a 由上句的 can 可排除 b c 两项 因上句为否定句 故选 a 22 c 由语境可知空白处意为 倒垃圾 故选 c 23 a 由句意 玛利亚一到香港就会去有趣的地方 可知 表示 一 就 的 as soon as 符合句意 24 d the 比较级 the 比较级 为固定用法 25 d 由 你应当学会照顾自己 可推知前一句句意为 你不能永远依靠父母 depend on 意为 依赖 依靠 为固定短语 故选 d 26 d mind not doing 介意 不 做某事 为固定用法 27 b 句意 我们不需要带任何食物 宾馆会为我们提供免费的饭 provide sth for sb 意 为 为某人提供某物 故选 b 28 d 句意 我可以借用你的自行车吗 很荣幸 但你不能借给别人 第一空用表示 借入 的 borrow 第二空用表示 借出 的 lend 故选 d 29 a there is no need to do sth 意为 没有做某事的必要 为固定结构 故选 a 30 c could you please do sth 意为 请你做某事好吗 其答语不用 could 故排除 a b 项 肯定回答常用 yes sure 否定回答常用 sorry i can t 故选 c 31 c 根据第二句都喜欢可判断才艺展和游戏节目一样有趣 interesting 有趣的 32 c 句意 努力学习是学生的工作 此处 it 为形式主语 不定式为真正的主语 33 b invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 go on a trip 去郊游 均为固定搭 配 故选 b 34 a 句意 郑小姐把钱存起来是为了母亲节给妈妈买礼物