人教版中考英语真题（阅读理解）A卷

第 1 页 共 57 页 人教版中考英语真题 阅读理解 人教版中考英语真题 阅读理解 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3232 题 共题 共 233233 分分 1 6 分 2019 融安模拟 根据表格信息 选择最佳的答案 Jason s school timetable MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday 8 00 8 45ChineseMathsEnglishChineseChinese 8 55 9 40EnglishChineseChineseMathsChemistry 10 00 10 45HistoryPhysicsBiologyPoliticsEnglish 10 55 ll 40PEEnglishMathsChemistryComputer 1 30 2 I5GeographyArtPhysicsHistoryPhysics 2 25 3 l0MathsChemistryPEEnglishBiology 3 I5 4 00PhysicsComputerPoliticsGeographyMaths 1 What time does History lesson start on Monday A At 8 00 B At 9 00 C At 10 00 2 What lesson does Jason finish at 11 40 on Wednesday A English B Maths C Chemistry 3 How many Chinese lessons does Jason have in a week A Three 第 2 页 共 57 页 B Four C Five 4 Which day does Jason have Art class A On Monday B On Tuesday C On Wednesday 5 How many kinds of lessons does tack have in a week A Nine B Ten C Twelve 2 8 分 阅读理解 One day a woman wrote to a doctor to invite him to have a dinner with her family in the restaurant The doctor wrote and answered but he wrote too badly and the woman couldn t read it What can I do she asked her husband I don t know whether he is going to come or not I don t want to call and say that I don t know what he writes Her husband thought for a few minutes and he had an idea Take it to the chemist he said He will read it for us Thank you the woman said That s a good idea She went to the chemist s shop and gave the doctor s note to him The chemist looked at it for a long time Wait a moment please he said then he went to the back of the shop After a few minutes he came back carrying a large bottle to the woman Take one spoonful 一匙 every day he told the woman 1 What did the doctor do when he was invited to have dinner A He said he would come 第 3 页 共 57 页 B He wrote her an answer C He was very happy D He wrote a note to the chemist 2 Why couldn t the woman know the note A Because the doctor knew the medicine B Because the doctor wrote badly C Because the doctor didn t like to go D Because the woman never went to school 3 The husband wanted the wife to A call the doctor B go to the chemist and take some medicine C ask the chemist for help D read it again 4 Chemist means A 护士 B 化验师 C 药剂师 D 药房 5 What did the man in the chemist s shop give the woman at last A A piece of good advice B The right idea of the doctor C An invitation from the doctor 第 4 页 共 57 页 D A bottle of medicine 3 8 分 2019 铁岭 阅读理解 Are you angry by the noise of your alarm clock every morning Still feel sleepy after getting up Now you can say goodbye to that annoying alarm clock you needn t hear its unpleasant noise every morning The Glow pillow 发光枕 can wake you up with soft LED lights The lights produce the brightness over 40 minutes just like the sunrise The pillow is taking the place of the traditional alarm clock It was designed 设计 by Eosin McNally and Ian Walton to be against the pressures of a 24 hour lifestyle The pillow uses a kind of LED material below the surface It wakes the user up with light The material can also show the time on the pillow s surface and it is perfect for those who sleep with their heads completely buried 埋 face down into the pillow 40 minutes before the pre set 预设 alarm time the pillow begins to glow and gently brings the user out of sleep The natural waking process helps to set body clock and makes people build a healthy sleep and wake habit slowly 1 The noise of the alarm clock makes people A angry B relaxed C happy D excited 2 The pillow wakes people up with A smell B sound C light D touch 第 5 页 共 57 页 3 The Glow Pillow can take the place of A LED lights B the alarm clock C the sunrise D people 4 The waking process is helpful to A be against the pressures B bury their faces C build a healthy habit fast D set body clock 5 Which is the best title for this passage A Body clock is useful to people B Glow Pillow brings you out of sleep C Two men created a new product D A new kind of LED lights wakes you up 4 8 分 2019 八下 厦门期末 阅读理解 Earth s atmosphere 大气 is made of the layers of air that is around Earth Thanks to the O2 found in the atmosphere humans and other animals can breathe 第 6 页 共 57 页 The atmosphere has four layers The closest layer to Earth is the troposphere The troposphere reaches from Earth to about 8 to 15 kilometers above sea level 平面 It includes most of the air and O2 in the atmosphere so all life on Earth lives here The closer to the ground the warmer the air is Higher up in the troposphere the air becomes much colder The second layer of the atmosphere is the stratosphere The stratosphere reaches to around 50 kilometers above Earth Near the top of the stratosphere is the ozone layer 臭氧层 The ozone layer helps protect life on Earth from the sun s UV radiation Unluckily there are holes in several parts of the ozone layer This could cause serious problems for life on Earth The third layer of the atmosphere is the mesosphere It reaches up to around 80 kilometers above Earth The mesosphere has the coldest temperature in the atmosphere It can be as cold as 100 there The fourth layer is called the thermosphere It reaches up to around 600 kilometers above Earth This is where outer space begins The international space station runs around the planet from this layer The temperature here is very high It gets up to 1 200 1 The troposphere goes up to around above the Earth A 8 15 kilometers B 50 kilometers C 80 kilometers D 600 kilometers 2 The is the coldest layer in the atmosphere A troposphere B stratosphere C mesosphere D thermosphere 第 7 页 共 57 页 3 According to the passage which of the following statements is TRUE A In the troposphere the closer to the ground the colder the air is B The ozone layer could cause problems for life on Earth C Outer space begins from the mesosphere D The temperature in the thermosphere can be 1200 4 Which of the following shows the structure 结构 of the passage P Paragraph A B C 第 8 页 共 57 页 D 5 may be the best title of the passage A What Makes up the Atmosphere B Where Is the Atmosphere C The Distance of the Atmosphere D The Temperature of the Atmosphere 5 3 分 2019 八上 潮安月考 阅读理解 My cousin Bill likes going to the beach on Sunday There was much sunshine that day He went there with his brother They got there at 9 00 There were lots of people there on vacation Bill and his brother sat down and began to relax Soon Bill found there were lots of empty water bottles on the beach He also saw some paper bags on the beach That made Bill sad He and his brother began to work To clean the beach they worked hard About two hours later the beach was clean again At last they put up a sign saying No Littering 乱扔 on the beach They wanted people to keep the beach clean After that they were very hungry So they went to a restaurant nearby to have lunch They had two large bowls of beef noodles there and then went home 1 Last Sunday the weather was A rainy B cloudy C sunny 第 9 页 共 57 页 D cold 2 Bill saw many on the beach A money B bottles C books D signs 3 Bill and his brother spent about cleaning the beach A one hour B two hours C three hours D four hours 4 The underlined phrases put up means in Chinese A 推荐 B 提供 C 提出 D 贴出 5 Which of the following is TRUE A Bill is very lazy B Bill stayed on the beach all day C The restaurant is near the beach D Bill s brother had a small bowl of noodles for lunch 6 8 分 阅读理解 第 10 页 共 57 页 If you give someone something for free they maybe don t value it If you are their friend and you ve done something great in the world they may think you can t be that great If you were that great then you certainly wouldn t be their friend So what is free and so valuable 有价值 的 to us Well air is free and is not only valuable but if you don t have it you will die Another free thing is friendship Think about your friends If you have friends like I do you cherish like respect and are thankful to them They are always there for you especially true and loyal 忠 诚的 friends What else is free Well family I love my family We have great relationships We don t argue or fight We get along very well I treasure every conversation I have with them I follow their advice when I ask for it I admire their silence when I don t ask I enjoy their support and love for me Education is free You can study in the library and pursue 从事 your own personal education for free You might have to pay to go to a high school or college but you can always go to the library and learn for free There are so many things that are free I give a lot of things away that can and will change your life I give free English lessons I give away free books that I ve written I give my time and efforts at an English corner where I help others learn English better Think about it The best things in life are all free Do you agree 1 The writer thinks the following things are free and valuable EXCEPT A books B friendship C education D family 2 From the third paragraph we know the writer A sometimes fights with his brother 第 11 页 共 57 页 B has some problems with his family C often discusses with his family D gets on well with his family 3 Why does the writer think education is free A Because you needn t pay for a high school or college B Because you can go to the library and learn for free C Because he gives away free books that he has written D Because he gives free English lessons to everyone 4 What does the passage mainly talk about A How to make good friends B What is free and valuable to us C Getting on well with your family D How to speak English well 7 8 分 2019 九上 龙岗期末 阅读理解 Paulina Cortes is a teacher in San Jose California One day she handed out masks 面罩 to farm workers in Lodi She volunteered to do this because the air quality 空气质量 is still poor after a big fire I just got home and feel really tired now Today I spent my day in Lodi handing out masks to farm workers she wrote on the Internet I raised some money Then I drove through San Jose and all the way to Salinas to buy enough masks I needed This is important The story here isn t that I handed out masks it s that there are hundreds of people who are working in dangerous environments with no protection 防护 And no one even knows about it Paulina also put some photos on the Internet and they were picked up by the news Many people were surprised at the news and they knew what happened to those farm workers for the first time 第 12 页 共 57 页 The next day Paulina added I traveled through Lodi and Stockton not just to hand out masks but to help the farm workers understand the pollution In Lodi yesterday the workers were picking fruit in such dangerous environments None of them even knew this Not too far from our homes hundreds of people are working in these environments I will buy more masks and send them to a Stockton farm worker He helped me hand out masks yesterday Thank you Paulina for caring and trying to make a difference 1 Where did Paulina buy the masks A In San Jose B In Lodi C In Salinas D In Stockton 2 What did Paulina want people to know A There was a big fire in California B She needed more money to help others C She handed out masks to the farm workers D The farm workers were in a dangerous situation 3 Which of the following happened first A Paulina raised some money B Paulina met the farm workers C There was news about Paulina D Paulina put photos on the Internet 4 What did Paulina plan to do next A Find more volunteers 第 13 页 共 57 页 B Hand out more masks C Pick fruit for farm workers D Make a journey to Lodi again 8 11 0 分 2019 九下 九龙坡模拟 阅读下列材料 从 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳答案 I remember one day in primary school there were five of us who wanted to sit together and only one four seated table I sadly was the last to get my lunch so I had to eat my food all alone at a table Watching them laugh and have a good time while I was sitting by myself I cried hard Now I am quite sure I overreacted a little bit that day but my tears 眼泪 just show what everyone feels when he or she is alone at lunch or even in life I had another lonely lunch situation in high school There was not enough room for me at my usual table so I had to sit with another group of students I had never talked to in my life Now I am not saying I heard some wonderful ideas that day but I did hear quite new ones on life It was really one of my most interesting lunchtime experiences The point is at least I sat with someone that day I did not have to suffer 忍受 through eating my cold turkey sandwich all alone No one felt pity for me and I was not shy about having no friends This lunch table is the same as life No one wants to go through life on his or her own whether it is at lunch class or work we all want to be included So the next time you see one quietly sitting alone you can invite him to sit with you You could hear some interesting stories and you could even possibly find a new great friend 1 When the writer sat at a table by himself in the primary school he felt A lonely and sad B happy and relaxed C excited but lonely D hungry but excited 2 The underlined word overreacted means 第 14 页 共 57 页 A 十分活跃 B 超出预料 C 情绪高涨 D 反应过度 3 After the writer had another lonely lunch in high school he thought A he found some new great friends B he should talk with some strangers C it was really an interesting experience D it was better to sit with students he knew 4 The best title of the passage may be A Sitting Alone Is Pleasant B No One Should Sit Alone C My Good Friends and Me D My Wonderful Experience 9 6 分 阅读理解 Hello I m Anne I come from England I m fifteen years old My sister is Susan She is an English girl too She s twelve We are both students We study in No 6 Middle School It s 7 o clock now and we are having our breakfast And we must go to school at 7 30 Our school is very big My classroom is beautiful and clean There are some pictures on the wall And there are some flowers on the floor I like my school and my teachers But I don t like getting up so early 1 Anne and Susan must at 7 30 in the morning A get up B go to bed 第 15 页 共 57 页 C go to school D have breakfast 2 Anne and Susan s school is A beautiful B big C far D clean 3 Anne doesn t like A her teachers B her sister C going to school D getting up early 4 Anne and Susan s school is A beautiful B big C far D clean 5 Anne is a n girl A English B Chinese C Japanese D Canadian 第 16 页 共 57 页 6 Anne doesn t like A her teachers B her sister C going to school D getting up early 7 How old is Anne s sister A 5 B 10 C 12 D 15 8 Anne and Susan must at 7 30 in the morning A get up B go to bed C go to school D have breakfast 9 Anne and Susan s school is A beautiful B big C far D clean 10 Anne doesn t like A her teachers 第 17 页 共 57 页 B her sister C going to school D getting up early 11 Anne is a n girl A English B Chinese C Japanese D Canadian 12 How old is Anne s sister A 5 B 10 C 12 D 15 13 Anne and Susan must at 7 30 in the morning A get up B go to bed C go to school D have breakfast 14 Anne and Susan s school is A beautiful B big C far 第 18 页 共 57 页 D clean 15 Anne doesn t like A her teachers B her sister C going to school D getting up early 10 8 分 2017 九上 遂宁期末 阅读理解 Jenny looked at the store window There was nothing that she wanted more than a Happy Hannah doll It was 29 95 Unluckily Jenny didn t even have the 95 cents As she crossed the street she thought about doing her brother s housework cleaning the floor washing the dishes all month but even then she would have only eleven dollars Suddenly something small and pink in the snow caught her eyes Jenny walked over and picked it up from the snow It was a beautiful wallet She opened the wallet and found many dollars and a woman s driver s license in it Jenny put the wallet into her bag quickly She turned around and walked back Jenny s heart beat 跳动 fast as she went into the store She had long dreamed about this moment but something didn t feel right As she got to the Happy Hannah dolls she pushed away her feelings She grabbed 抓起 one and walked toward the checkout As Jenny was waiting to pay her mobile phone rang It was her grandma Jenny s heart was suddenly filled with love and warmth when she thought of her She put the doll down and answered the phone Hi Grandma I m going to be a little bit late tonight Alright I love you too Jenny left the store and walked all the way to 301 West Street The woman who answered the door looked sad Here I found this in the snow Jenny said 第 19 页 共 57 页 Oh good God This is the money for the orphanage 孤儿院 Thank you After doing her brother s housework for three months Jenny finally got a Happy Hannah doll She was so happy because she could play with her doll and look her grandma in the eye 1 What did Jenny find in the snow A A bag B A wallet C A doll D A mobile phone 2 How did Jenny feel when she thought of her grandma A Moved B Surprised C Nervous D Warm 3 Why did Jenny go to 301 West Street A To find a toy store B To visit the orphanage C To return the money D To look after the woman 4 第 20 页 共 57 页 What did Jenny do to get the doll A She did her brother s housework for three months B She asked her grandma to buy it for her C She took some money from the woman D She cleaned the floor in the store for all month 5 What do we know from the story A The girl is kind and never does wrong B The girl s grandma has a great influence on her C The woman is mean and never helps others D The girl didn t have a Happy Hannah doll in the end 11 8 分 阅读下面短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 Somebody says that it is raining cats and dogs We know it means it is raining heavily Here you can know why people say like this There are many large rats 老鼠 in a country People need cats But there are many mountains in the country It s hard for a plane to land So the cats come down by parachute 降落伞 In another country the people need dogs to help people to find the people in the snow Where can they get them You can guess The dogs come down by parachute Both cats and dogs are coming down by parachute just like the raindrops coming from the sky So there is the saying It is raining cats and dogs These cats a