沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十一）A卷.doc

沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十一）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 Many books have been written about the art of giving. And we also know that its hard to give people a gift, 1a personal one. If we want to make it better, we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and 2. As is often the case, some little kids think they dont get enough gifts 3some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too4. For example, when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree, it is enough to make her very5. Gift giving is different in different 6. Here are some of their likes. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the same gift may be given away to someone 7, because many people have enough things and dont want 8gifts themselves. In Canada, a tree can help remember 9. In the US, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buying them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People dont need to 10much money. Instead, making a meal for him or her is enough. To make things 11, some people would rather just give money. In some cultures, however, 12money can make people uncomfortable. When someone gives me money, it just makes me think theyre being lazy, says John Wilson. In England, we have a saying, Its the thought that 13. When someone gives me money, I feel they dont think it about at all. I prefer to receive a gift14has some thought behind it. Different people have very different thoughts15this subject! So maybe the art of giving is difficult! What do you think? （1）A . specially B . especially C . commonly D . usually （2）A . displays B . disadvantages C . disagreements D . dislikes （3）A . while B . when C . as D . if （4）A . same B . similar C . small D . huge （5）A . lonely B . happy C . sad D . angry （6）A . cities B . towns C . provinces D . countries （7）A . else B . other C . another D . elses （8）A . too much B . much too C . too many D . many too （9）A . a child B . a person C . a guide D . a chef （10）A . spend B . take C . cost D . make （11）A . more difficult B . easy C . difficult D . easier （12）A . using B . giving C . receiving D . fetching （13）A . counts B . discovers C . finds D . invents （14）A . who B . what C . where D . that （15）A . to B . on C . up D . in 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空Hello, everyone.Nice to meet you. It is my 1day (天) in the school. My first name is Jenny. My family 2is Green. Im 3Class Two. My phone 4is 886-3068. There are 5people (人) in my family, my parents, my two brothers and I. My brothers and I are 6. We are in the same (相同的) school. Look, this is my good friend 7name is Sally. She is 8English girl. She is in Class 9, too. 10are in the classroom. We are talking happily (快乐交谈).（1）A . first B . last C . middle （2）A . color B . name C . number （3）A . in B . at C . of （4）A . number B . member C . notebook （5）A . four B . three C . five （6）A . friends B . sons C . students （7）A . His B . Her C . Shes （8）A . a B . an C . the （9）A . One B . Two C . Three （10）A . Sally and me B . I and Sally C . Sally and I 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分；满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 New York is 3 hours ahead of（在前）California, but it does not make California slow. Someone graduated at the age of 22, but waited 5 years before getting a good job！Someone became a CEO at25, and died at 50. While another became a CEO at 50, And to 90 years, Someone is still single, while someone else got married. Absolutely everyone in this world works based on their Time Zone. People around you might seem to go ahead of you, some might seem to be behind you. But everyone is running their own RACE, in their own TIME. Dont envy(羡慕)them or laugh at them. They are in their TIME ZONE, and you are in yours!Life is about waiting for the right moment to act. So. RELAXYoure not LATE.Youre not Early.You are very much ON TIME, and in your TIME ZONE. （1）If someone is ahead of or behind you, you shouldnt them. A . be worried aboutB . feel happy forC . get angry withD . envy or laugh at（2）The best word for the blank in the poem is . A . bornB . livedC . grewD . married（3）What can we learn from the poem？ A . Dont hurry and take your own steps.B . Life is all about waiting for time zones.C . The earlier we succeed, the better we will be.D . Sooner or later you are going to get a good job.4. （10分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. The mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.Mary Bluett, an official, said the mobile phone use is a distraction (分心的事) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms.Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use text messages to cheat during exams. She said some schools had tried to ban (禁止) mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt get in touch with their children.Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school offices. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.Many people say that they understand why parents would like their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.（1）Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones, _. A . because they are studentsB . when they are freeC . when they are at schoolD . because they are children（2）We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from _. A . the makers and sellersB . their parents and friendsC . strangersD . some mobile phone users（3）What does the underlined word cheat mean in the passage? A . 聊天B . 核对C . 查询D . 作弊（4）Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt _ during school hours. A . use their mobile phonesB . leave their mobile phones at school officeC . get in touch with their childrenD . help the teachers with their work（5）The passage tells us that _. A . students shouldnt have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons.B . it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phones at school.C . some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt use their phones at school.D . parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours.5. （10分）根据短文内容选择正确的答案。CPisces is the twelfth star sign. There is a legend about its name.Long, long ago, there was a war between gods and a bad monster (怪物). It lasted ten years. One day, the gods were surprised to find that the monster was coming towards them. The goat god Pan shouted a warning and tried to change himself into a fish. One god, Aphrodite, took her little boy Eros and tried to hide among the bushes near Euphrates River. She was the god of love and her son was the god of war. It is said that two fish swam to carry Aphrodite and her child to safety. Some people also believe that Aphrodite and Eros changed into fish themselves and swam away to safety. Later the fish represent Aphrodite and her son Eros.As they appeared in the sky, the two fish were tied together by a rope (绳子). Some said that Aphrodite tied the little boy to her body so that he would not get lost as they swam away to safety. Thats the story about Pisces.In Western countries, some people believe people will share similar characteristics if they have the same star sign. So if youre born between February 19th and March 20th, your star sign is Pisces. It means that you are generous, easy-going and creative.（1）What does the underlined word legend mean in paragraph One? A . an old storyB . a famous personC . a warD . a star（2）Why were the two fish tied together by a rope according to the some people?A . Two fish swam up to carry Aphrodite and her to safety.B . The monster tied them together.C . Aphrodite tied the little boy to her body so that he would not get lost.D . The goat god Pan tied them together.（3）What god was Aphrodite?A . The god of love.B . The god of hope.C . The god of war.D . The god of desire.（4）If Tom was born on March 8th, 1983, he may share the following characteristics EXCET being _.A . generousB . easy-goingC . creativeD . smart（5）Whats the best title for this article?A . A War Lasting Ten YearsB . A Story about PiscesC . The Gods and the MonsterD . Aphrodite and Eros6. （10分）阅读理解Once there lived a very clever man whose name was Aesop (伊索). One day as he was taking a walk, he came across a traveler. The traveler stopped him and asked, “Excuse me, can you tell me how soon Ill get to town?”“Go.” Aesop answered.“I know I must go.” said the traveler, “but I want to know how soon Ill get to town.”“Go! ”Aesop said again angrily.“This man must be mad(疯的),” the traveler thought and went on.After the traveler had gone some distance(一段距离), Aesop shouted after him, “Youll get to town in two hours.”The traveler was greatly surprised. He turned back and asked, “Why didnt you tell me that before?”“How could I tell you that before?” Aesop answered, “I didnt know how fast you could walk.”（1）One day Aesop _ a traveler while he was walking.A . stoppedB . foundC . metD . saved（2）The traveler asked Aesop_.A . to show him the way to townB . how long it would take him to get to townC . to give him some moneyD . to tell him where the town was（3）Why didnt Aesop give the traveler the answer at first? Because he_.A . thought the traveler a was rude manB . didnt know the distanceC . wanted to tell him laterD . didnt know how fast the man could walk（4）When did Aesop give the traveler the answer?A . After the traveler got to townB . After the traveler had walked some distance.C . when he wasnt angry.D . When the traveler asked him a third time.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读下面的短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。 Obey the rules of British roadsBritish roads, some of the safest in the world. A study in 2018 compared more than 30 countries and found that 3.8 people per 100,000 died in traffic accidents in the UK. This number was lower than any other country. So, what did British drivers do to achieve this? What are they doing differently? Here are five top tips for drivers who are planning a trip to the UK.People in Britain drive on the left side of the road. In fact, a long time ago people drove on the left in most countries, but now only a few countries have this. Dont forget that this also means you must drive the other way around roundabouts (环岛) .British people feel that waiting should be fair for everybody. If you are in a queue of traffic, then dont try to push past the cars in front of yours. This is called jumping the queue. You must wait for your turn; otherwise people may get angry with you.You must stop at the traffic lights when they are red. In many countries, it is OK to go past the red lights if you are turning a corner or if there isnt any other traffic around. In the UK you could have a lot of trouble if you do this.If another driver flashes (闪烁) his cars lights at you, he is probably trying to tell you that he will wait for you to go first. British people dont like to use their car horn (喇叭) much and they think people who do so are rude.If you get in an accident, dont try to pay the police. The police in the UK never take money, and if you try to offer them some, you could end your holiday visiting British prison.（1）How many tips are mentioned in the passage? （2）Which side do British people drive on? （3）If you jump the queue, how will other drivers feel? （4）What does the driver probably mean if he flashes his cars lights at you? （5）If you give the police money, what will happen to you? 五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（共6 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Mrs. Smith has two _(女儿)Mary and Cindy. 9. （1分）I lost my notebook in the _(图书馆). 10. （1分）阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标及语境提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词。 Ali and Albert were brothers. Their parents _away early and left them a cow. The brothers were going to share the cow. Albert is an_nst man and he listened to everything that his elder brother said. But Ali was cunning(狡猾的).One day, Ali said, I will be very_(公平的) with you, Albert. You take the front pait of the cow and I will take the hind(后面的) side of the cow. Each of us can use_we get. But we cant kill it.”Albeit gave the cow grass and water every day. The cow made lots of milk. Ali s_the milk and got a lot of money. But he did not share the money with Albert. Albert felt a bit u_.A _(邻居) knew about this and said something to Albert. The next day, when Ali was milking the cow, Albert hit the cow in the head. The cow started k _. Ali shouted to Albeit, Dont you see me milking the cow?“The front part of the cow is_, and I can do anything I want. Albert said angrily.Ali knew he was wrong and