鲁教版八年级上学期英语12月月考测试卷C卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 鲁教版八年级上学期英语鲁教版八年级上学期英语 1212 月月考测试卷月月考测试卷 C C 卷卷 一 一 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 根据短文 从 A B C D 四个选项中选择正确答案填空 Do you have a beautiful dream I know almost everyone 1 his own dream in his life The dreams are very important 2 them The dreams can make them 3 harder I am 4 in a school now I do well in all my subjects 5 the teachers like me very much My dream is 6 a teacher in west China Many children there want to go to school 7 they can t Their families are poor and their parents don t have enough money 8 their children to school I think that going to school and studying is the only 9 to change their life Teachers are needed there so I want 10 a teacher to help them I will be kind to my students and make 11 with them All the children 12 like to talk with me too I will give them love and teach them 13 to be a useful person I think it is 14 interesting job in the world I hope my dream can 15 1 A has B have C is D are 2 A at B to C in D with 3 第 2 页 共 20 页 A to work B to study C works D study 4 A studys B studying C studies D studing 5 A Both B Each C All D Every 6 A be B do C to do D to be 7 A and B but 第 3 页 共 20 页 C or D so 8 A to send B sending C to make D making 9 A way B dream C school D place 10 A to be B be C being D Am 11 A friends B a friend C models D a model 第 4 页 共 20 页 12 A here B there C in here D in there 13 A when B why C how D what 14 A a B any C some D an 15 A find out B come out C look for D come true 二 二 阅读理解 阅读理解 共 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 3030 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 2 6 分 阅读理解 第 5 页 共 20 页 The spring season brings warm weather flowers and other changes for people to enjoy For some restaurant cooks the most exciting spring arrival is ramps Ramps are a wild plant in the eastern mountains of North America They are one of the first plants that grow in the spring usually between April and May They are recognized 意识 by their red stem 茎 and two long and wide green leaves They are also famous for their strong taste similar to onions 洋葱 Ramps are not as well known as other vegetables but they have a long history in the United States In the Appalachian Mountains ramps have been an important food for a longtime During spring it is common for small towns in the Appalachian area to hold large ramp dinners for the community However over the last 30 years ramps popularity has grown quickly They are now a highly desired vegetable for many nice restaurants in cities like New York and Washington D C One reason the plant is popular is that it grows in the wild It is difficult to grow them on farms Most restaurants get them from foragers who collect ramps by searching forests for some small pieces of land where they grow Ramps have a short season Within a few weeks of full growth the plant is done for the year This shot life is some reason for their popularity And that popularity could lead Io their disappearance from Earth In 1995 the local government in Quebee Canada stopped people selling the plant to businesses in order to protect the plant against being over dug The season is short but it has not ended yet If you are in the right place you still have time to try a taste of ramps yourself 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 1 Why are ramps so popular in North America A Because they grow in spring B Because they have a good taste C Because they are hard to get 第 6 页 共 20 页 D Because they have a long history 2 Which of the following is the picture of a ramp A B C D 3 What does the word they refer to 指的是 A foragers B ramps C customers D restaurants 4 Why were people stopped from selling ramps to businesses A Because ramps were in great danger B Because ramps smell polluted the air C Because it cost too much to grow ramps D Because the government wanted to make money 5 What s the best title for the text 第 7 页 共 20 页 A Americans go crazy for ramps in spring B Americans have discovered a new vegetable C Ramps were once popular in North America D Ramps will soon be enjoyed all over the world 3 8 分 Here is a page from a magazine called Future Read the following information about things that may happen in ten years Cars will run on solar power 太阳能 and will be much cleaner They will be much safer For example if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously your car will slow down or stop by itself New cities will have to be built in the sea Some cities on water will have two levels 层 People will live on the upper level the lower level will be used for traffic shops and factories Biotechnology 生物技术 will make food better and healthier Plants without insects or illnesses 病虫害 will be developed The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer Many new ways to cure 治愈 illnesses will be found People will use products of genetic engineering 基因产品 to cure more illnesses However some new illnesses will appear 1 What will happen in the future according to the passage A The air won t be much cleaner B Cars will run by itself without a driver C It ll be much more dangerous to drive a car D There ll be fewer accidents and less pollution 污染 2 Where will new cities have to be built in the future 第 8 页 共 20 页 A In the sea B In the sky C Underground D On the land 3 What will be made better and healthier by biotechnology A Medicine B Toys C Food D Clothes 4 Genetic engineering will help doctors to cure more A cold B illnesses C cancer D headache 5 Which is the best title 标题 of the passage A Cars in the future B Get ready for the future C How to keep food longer D Where will people live in the future 4 8 分 Dear Reader Imagine an 11 year old girl whose days are often spent washing clothes looking after a baby working hard in the field 第 9 页 共 20 页 Imagine a little girl who knows there will not be enough food for dinner who can t fill her stomach with water because it s polluted and who has watched life slip away from her father little brother and sister because the family is too poor to see a doctor Is it hard to believe For Maria Pastora these are the real life Maria would gladly walk miles to school but her mother now alone needs her badly at home If Maria grows up without any schooling what will be her future But for just 52 pennies a day you can sponsor a child like Maria Through Save the Children you can help Maria s mother get the tools and ways she needs to turn their poor food into a good dinner and the money she needs to buy clothes and school things for Maria To help Maria most your money is put together with that of other sponsors so hard working people can help themselves Build a school a hospital bring in clean water This is what Save the Children has been about since 1932 For you there are many rewards Have the chance to write to or hear from your sponsored child Receive photos or progress reports Know you are reaching out to another person Not with a handout 施舍物 but a handup That s how Save the Children works But without you it can t work Please take a moment now to fill in and post the form below to help a child like Maria and her village It can make such a difference in her life and yours 1 We can most probably read the letter in A somebody s diary B a newspaper C a progress report D a storybook 2 From the passage we can infer 推断 that A Maria is an 11 year old girl 第 10 页 共 20 页 B Maria s family is very poor C Maria has to do a lot of hard work D Maria is hoping to get schooling 3 What is Save the Children A An organization to help poor children go to school B An office of the government to collect money C A program shown at theatres to help the poor D A group who works for children in poor places 4 The underlined word sponsor means in Chinese A 回报 B 资助 C 感恩 D 抢救 5 What does the last sentence in the letter mean A If Maria goes to school you will be rewarded B What you give is more than what you take C Both Maria s life and yours will change a lot D Marie and you can help each other at school 5 8 分 阅读下面短文 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的 最佳答案 I recently lost my best friend Arnold in an accident while moving to our new home in Arizona Arnold was an 8 month old pig who taught me so much about love and companionship 陪伴 Arnold didn t know he was a pig he thought he was just another member of our family He 第 11 页 共 20 页 believed he was loved by all He loved to sleep on my leg as I sat on the sofa watching TV He also helped me with my housework Just being at my feet interested in what I was doing made the housework enjoyable My parents always said that Arnold and I were so intimate that he had become the brother that I never had in our family It seemed that we could no longer have any kind of conversation in our family or with our friends without Arnold being a main topic My classmates came to visit Arnold and couldn t wait to play with him Arnold went almost everywhere with us Pet s Mart birthday parties and Christmas vacations He loved riding in the car or the shopping basket Arnold had become such an important part of our life On the day we left our old home town we had a going away lunch with our friends from church Everyone there just went out to the truck where Arnold and our other pets were and said goodbye Arnold trusted that I can take care of him and get him to his new home However along the way the wind knocked our truck out of control 控制 We lost a big part of our family that day because Arnold was killed I feel terrible for not being able to protect Arnold However I will be forever thankful for the warm memories 记忆 of him 1 According to the passage we can know the writer A had got an elder brother B treated Arnold as a family member C got on badly with his parents D liked talking to Arnold about his friends 2 The underlined word intimate in Para 3 probably means A close B common C strange D confident 3 Which of the following is TRUE about Arnold 第 12 页 共 20 页 A It was good at doing housework B It accompanied the writer to grow up C It liked sitting on the sofa watching TV D It died soon after moving to Arizona 4 How does the writer feel now A Angry and painful B Tired and worried C Surprised but calm D Sad but thankful 三 三 任务型阅读 任务型阅读 共 共 5 5 题 每题题 每题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 6 5 分 阅读短文 把 A E 五个句子填入文中空缺处 使短文内容完整 The Internet is shaping our lives We already have online shopping services and mobile payment However this is just a start The world s leading tech companies are planning to build smarter online communities It was held in Wuzhen Zhejiang last year The development of artificial intelligence AI 人工智能 was a hot topic at the conference 会议 If a machine can learn and solve problems as humans do it can be called AI The company Alibaba uses AI technology in its unmanned supermarket in Wuzhen There is no salesperson in the supermarket just an iPad on a desk that says please smile The bigger you smile the more discounts 折扣 you get Payment is done automatically through your Alipay account When you first enter the supermarket the supermarket s AI recognizes 辨认 your face and your account There is also AI that can read lips It recognizes your mouth s movements and turns them into voice or text messages This could be very useful when you are trying to talk to someone on your phone in a noisy place Police could also use the technology to help them find criminals by lip reading recordings from video cameras 第 13 页 共 20 页 Microsoft s chatting robot XiaoIce can not only provide useful information but also talk with people like a real friend XiaoIce has a WeChat account 账户 After following the account users can start talking with her She keeps improving herself by talking with users These technologies are being put into wider use We may see a smarter world and better lives in the near future A She knows when to comfort you or tell jokes B They discussed this at the World Internet Conference C Sougo brought its lip reading system to the conference D If you smile it will give you a special discount for your goods E Another type of AI focuses on understanding human emotions 四 四 词汇运用 根据中文用正确形式填空 词汇运用 根据中文用正确形式填空 共 共 1515 题 每题题 每题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 1 分 In some places it isn t 有礼貌的 to look at people when you talk 8 1 分 Let s go to see the basketball game and 欢呼 for our team 9 1 分 根据短文内容及首字母提示 填写所缺单词 使短文意思完整 每空限一词 Boys and girls please read and guess what it is Every school has one and it is a large and open space Right It s the p Why should a school have a playground The r is that there is a place for students to have sports After s for a long time in the classroom the students will be g to run and jump During 在 期间 playtime we can see many g and boys playing happily But they feel s when the bell rings It s t for them to go back to their classroom After school the playground is the most exciting sight 情景 to see Boys and girls are playing m kinds of games When there is a match b classes or schools the place will be full of excited students Teachers all think good students should a learn to play at the same time 10 1 分 Go a the road you will see the bank 第 14 页 共 20 页 11 1 分 Whose is this It s my father s 12 1 分 I was walking 朝 the bus station when I saw a man lying on the street 13 1 分 Weifang became known by many people for making kites 14 1 分 Don t tell a lie Nobody wants to be 愚弄 15 1 分 根据音标或中文提示 写出单词或词组的适当形式 使句意完整 正确 1 Who is the boy 紧挨着 you He is my classmate Yukio 2 Are you fri this Sunday Yes What s up 3 How much are the apples and bananas twenti yuan 16 1 分 What did you do in the countryside I p some strawberries and took them home 五 五 用方框所给单词的适当形式填空 每词仅用一次 每空一词 用方框所给单词的适当形式填空 每词仅用一次 每空一词 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 17 5 分 从方框中选择合适的单词并用其恰当形式补全短文 每词限用一次 win open myself make or Dear Jessica Let me introduce My name is Wang Mei I m twelve years old I live with my mother and father I have no brothers sisters but I have many friends I am 1 6 metres tall I like 第 15 页 共 20 页 to play chess Last year I first place in my school My favorite food is noodles I can noodles myself Do you study any other languages in school I am learning English now I want to have some more English speaking friends Learning English the world up to me Here is a picture of me What do you look like Can you send me a photo of yourself I m looking forward to your reply Your new Chinese friend Wang Mei 六 六 按要求完成句子 按要求完成句子 共 共 5 5 题 每题题 每题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 18 1 分 姜伟来自上海 Jiang Wei Shanghai 19 1 分 Alice felt very confident to give a speech on the opening ceremony 改为感叹句 Alice felt to give a speech on the opening ceremony 20 1 分 My sister will take care of my cat when I am on holiday 改为同义句 My sister will my cat when I am on holiday 21 1 分 听到这个坏消息时 海伦忍不住哭了 When Helen heard the bad news she 22 1 分 That an eraser 对划线部分提问 七 七 语法填空 语法填空 共 共 1010 题 每题题 每题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 23 10 分 根据短文理解 填入适当的单词 Making friends is a skill Like most skills you can improve it if you are patient If you want to meet people and make friends you must be willing to take action You must first go where there 第 16 页 共 20 页 are people You won t make friends staying home Joining a club or a group talking to those who like the same things as you do is much Or join someone in some activity Many people are when talking to new people After all meeting strangers means seeing the unknown And it s human nature to feel a bit unpleasant about the unknown Most of fears about with new people come from doubts about ourselves We imagine other people are judging us