人教版七年级英语下册第八单元教学设计

七年级英语教学设计 年级科目主备人内容 七年级英语李全想 Unit 8 共性备课个性备课 教 材 分 析 本单元的教学主要内容是 学习 问路指路 的 常用表达方式 该话题与学生的日常生活紧密联系在一起 容 易唤起学生的学习兴趣 这对于提高学生的综合 能力很有帮助 特别是说的能力 本单元仍在继续学习一般现在时 这是一个生活 中离不开的时态 也是最基本的一个时态 新课 程标准要求学生重点掌握一般现在时 这在英语 中使用频率很高 学好这一时态的用法对以后其 他时态的学习和交际有很大的帮助 学 情 分 析 学生现有的能力与已掌握的知识 学生在上学期已经学过词汇 big small old new 句型 Where is It s in on under 指路问路对地点特征描述都可以用到上述的词 汇和句型 经过上半学期的学习学生已经积累 了一定的词汇 掌握了一定的目标语 已经具 备了一定的听说读写能力 教 学 设 教学目标教学目标 1 语言知识语言知识 词汇 A 重点掌握表示建筑物种类的名词 如post office hotel bank supermarket street pay phone avenue B 掌握如下描绘性形容词及方位副词 如clean quiet dirty busy right left down along C 方位介词 如next to across from in front of near between behind D 短语 如 turn right turn left go down go on walk along go along 重点句型 Is there a bank near here Yes there is a bank on Center Street Where s the supermarket It s next to the library Is there a pay phone in the neighborhood Yes it s on Bridge Street on the right 2 语言技能语言技能 1 能看着图片说话出建筑物的名称 2 能运用一般现在时询问街道上某一场所的位置 3 能够运用所学语言为他人指明 某一场所的路线 4 能够描述某一场所各建筑物之间的位置关系 5 能够利用地图向他人介绍自己所居住的社区 3 学习策略学习策略 1 利用老师所提供的图片做出简单的判断 学习相 计 关方位介词以及描绘性形容词 2 通过与同学交流 学会使用问路指路 对地点特 征做出简单描述的句型 4 情感态度情感态度 1 通过各小组的对话练习培养学生的合作精神 2 通过学习本单元 教会学生礼貌待人 建立 和睦的邻里关系 教学重难点教学重难点 there be 句型用法及其肯定 否定回答 课时安排课时安排 第一课时 完成Section A 1a 2d 第二课时 Section A Grammar Focus 3c 第三课时 完成Section B 1a 2c 第四课时 完成B 3a Self Check Unit 8 Is there a post office near here The First Period Section A 1a 2d 一 教学目标 教学目标 1 语言知识目标 语言知识目标 1 能掌握以下单词 post office post office police police station hotel restaurant bank hospital street pay near across across from front in front of behind town around 能掌握以下句型 1 Is there a hospital near here Yes there is The pay phone is across from the library The pay phone is between the post office and the library 2 能了解以下语法 Where 引导的特殊疑问句及其答语 学会There is are Is are there 的句型及用法 2 情感态度价值观目标 情感态度价值观目标 通过运用简单的问路和引路的交际用语 学会相互合作 培养乐于助人的精神 通过运用问路和引路的交际用语 帮助各个层次的同学 树立自信心 敢于用英语进行交际 二 教学重难点教学重难点 1 教学重点 Where 引导的特殊疑问句 there be 句型的肯定式 一般疑问句及其回答方式 方位介词的用法 2 教学难点 方位介词的用法 三 教学过程三 教学过程 Lead in T Hello everyone please think about prepositions for position S in on T Good today we are going to learn other prepositions for position and several nouns Please look at the following new words post office post office police police station hotel restaurant bank hospital street pay near across across from front in front of behind town around At first ask a few students to try to read them then the teacher corrects their pronunciations Presentation 1 T Hello class how to say about a general question and negative of there be S When it is a general question be should be put in the first word of a sentence When it is negative it should add not behind be T T Excellent then please think about What a positive answer and a negative answer are S A positive answer is Yes there is or Yes there are A negative answer is No there isn t or No there aren t T Good Now please finish the following exercises 1 There be a lot of books on the desk 2 There be a bank and two library on the street 3 有 a post office near here Listening T Now let s listen to the tape and circle the places you hear in 1a 听力指导 做好听力题的两个关键 一是听前看图 片或者文字材料 二是听时抓住关键词 Listen again finish the following dialogues Conversation 1 A Is there a restaurant on Bridge Street B Yes Conversation 2 A there a post office here B Um Yes there one on Long Street Conversation 3 A Is there a on Center Street B No IV Listening 1 Work on 2a T Now look at 2b listen and fill in the blanks with the words in the box The students check the answers 2 Check the answers Pair work 1 Ask the Ss to ask and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43 Role play 1 Ask Ss to look at the conversations in 2d Then Ss read the conversations by themselves and try to find out difficulties and suspicious 2 T 1 across from 意为 在 对面 e g The bank is across from our school 银行就在我们学校对面 拓展 across 作介词 意为 从一边到另一边 横过 e g Can you swim across the river 你能游过这条河吗 2 in front of 意为 在 前面 在某范 围之外 e g There is a car in front of the house 在房子前一辆小汽车 辨析 in the front of 在 前面 在 某范围之内 e g There is a table in the front of the classroom 在教室的前面有一张桌子 3 next to 意为 紧靠着 紧挨着 贴近 e g The little boy is next to his mother 小男孩紧挨着他的母亲 辨析 next to与near的区别 从空间讲near 只表示 在 附近 而next to有 紧挨着 之意 next to比near靠的更近 如 Peter sits next to Mike 彼特紧挨着迈克坐 Peter sits near Tom 彼特坐在汤姆附近 4 How can I help you 需要我帮忙吗 表示向他人伸出援手 主动提出帮助的意思 此句还可 说成 How can I help you 或How may I help you 类似的句子还有 May I help you Do you need any help Is there anything I can help you with What can I do for you Homework 1 Write down the new words in this class 2 用今天所的学介词 near next to in front of behind between and 来写五个句子 描述一下你生活中常见 的单位的位置 板书设计 板书设计 Section A 1a