高中英语短文改错特训

高中英语短文改错特训 并列连词 一 考点规律分析 短文改错对并列连词的考查主要涉及 and but or so 等几个表示并列 转折 选择 因 果等关系的词语 严格说来 这类错误主要属于行文逻辑的错误 二 真题单句归纳 1 We tried to fix it and there was nothing we could do and 改为 but 因此处语 意转折 全国卷 2 I told Mother Father Sister all my friends here what a great time I had all 前 加 and 表示并列关系 全国卷 3 It is a very important exam but I can t afford to fail it but 改为 and so 此 处表因果关系 并非转折关系 北京春季卷 4 She was smiling but nodding at me but 改为 and 因此处并无转折之意 全国 卷 5 It looks as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest and 改为 or a visitor 和 a guest 应是选择关系 意思是 好像我的父母亲把我当作一个来访者或一个客人 6 The food was expensive and the service was good and 改为 but 此处意义发 生转折 全国卷 7 I m the captain of our school team so with my fellow players we ve won several games so 改为 and 表并列关系 安徽春季卷 8 My grandma was the best cook in the world but could make the most delicious dishes but 改为 and 此处表示并列 而不是转折 江苏卷 9 So once you ve started collecting seriously you So 改为 But 因为前后是转 折关系 年浙江卷 10 Clever as she is but she works very hard 去掉 but 因前面已有引导让步状语从 句的连词 as though 虽然 千万不要受汉语句式 虽然 但是 的影响 而重复用连 词 福建卷 11 I teach them play with them but watch them growing up but 改为 and 因为 teach play 与 watch 是并列关系 而不是转折关系 湖北卷 三 模拟单句演练 1 Do you want a bath at once and shall I have mine first 2 Are you going to clean your car before and after supper 3 Hurry up and you ll be late for school 4 She never said she was rich and she was 5 Mr Smith worked very hard so without any success 6 Everyone asked me to go but I went 参考答案 1 and 改为 or or 在此表选择 2 and 改为 or or 在此表选择 3 and 改为 or or 在此表示 要不然 否则 4 and 改为 but but 在此表示转折 句中的 she was 为 she was rich 之省略 5 so 改为 but 此处语意转折 6 but 改为 so so 在此表示因果关系 高中英语短文改错特训 形容词与副词 一 考点规律分析 短文改错对形容词与副词的考查主要涉及形容词和副词比较等级的误用 尤其是在本身已是 比较级的词前误加 more 形容词与副词的混用 如修饰动词时误用形容词或修饰名词时误用副 词 等 另外 用作表语时该用形容词的却误用了名词 简短副词 如 in down 等 的误加与漏 用 涉及形容词搭配的 as as 结构 how 与 what 的混用等也是常考的考点 二 真题单句归纳 1 After an hour or so we began to feel very frightening frightening 改为 frightened 因它表示某人感到害怕 而不是令人害怕 全国卷 2 Charles said As soon as I see a realy tall building I want to climb it realy 改 为 really 或 real 若改为 really 则修饰 tall 若改为 real 则修饰 building 全国卷 3 Last Sunday police cars hurry to the taller building in New York taller 改为 tallest 因从含义上看此处应是最高级 全国卷 4 As a result people in the modern world generally live much more longer than people in the past 去掉 more 因为 longer 本身已是比较级 不能再受 more 修饰 全 国卷 5 Therefore there are still some countries where people have shorter lives Therefore 改为 However 因此处语意转折 全国卷 6 People in industrial countries can expect to live for twice so long as people who lived a few hundred years ago so long as 改为 as long as 其意为 与 一样长 全国卷 7 In some places you may borrow many books as you want many 之前加 as 因 as as 结构不完整 全国卷 8 I told Mother Father Sister and all my friends here that a great time I had that 改为 what 全国卷 9 I never knew a ride down a river could be so much exciting 去掉 much 因 much 不能用来修饰形容词的原级 尽管它可用来修饰比较级和最高级 全国卷 10 I m sure we ll have a wonderfully time together wonderfully 改为 wonderful 因它是放在名词前作定语 全国卷 11 First let me tell you something more about myself 去掉 more 因从上下文看 这是第一次给对方写信 不存在谈谈 更多情况 的问题 全国卷 12 I used to play ping pong a lot in my spare time but now I am interesting in football interesting 改为 interested be interested in 意为 对 感兴趣 全国卷 13 Also the sport teaches us the important of obedience important 改为 importance teach 后可接名词或代词作宾语 但不接形容词作宾语 全国卷 14 Unfortunate there are too many people in my family Unfortunate 改为 Unfortunately 因此处要求用副词作状语 全国卷 15 I think I liked those classes because I felt that they helped me understand what the world works what 改为 how how 在此表示方式 北京春季卷 高中英语短文改错特训 名词类 一 考点规律分析 短文改错的名词考点主要涉及名词的单复数问题 即在该用复数的地方误用其单数 或在 该用单数的地方误用其复数 二 真题单句归纳 1 We stopped to rest for a while and to drink some waters from a stream waters 改为 water 因 水 为物质名词 不可数 全国卷 2 We climb everywhere not only in America We have been to Europe many time time 改为 times many times 意为 许多次 全国卷 3 There are branch library in many villages library 改为 libraries 因其前的谓语 are 为复数 全国卷 4 I hope that you two could come and visit us some times soon times 改为 time some time 意为 某时 全国卷 5 Today I visited the Smiths my first time visit to an American family 去掉 time 因 first 已含有 次 的意思 全国卷 6 They were eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of question question 改为 questions 因其前有表示复数意义的修饰语 lots of 全国卷 7 We study quite a few subject such as maths Chinese English and physics subject 改为 subjects 因 a few 后应接复数可数名词 全国卷 8 and often watch football match on TV together match 改为 matches 全国 卷 9 Happy birthday Peter and many happy return of the day return 改为 returns many happy returns of the day 为祝贺生日的惯用表达 北京春季卷 10 She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success schoolmate 改 为 schoolmates 因校友不只一个 另外根据其后的 all 也可推知 全国卷 11 I used to love science class all of them biology chemistry geography physics class 改为 classes 指其后提到的所有课程 北京春季卷 12 They did not want me to do any work at family family 改为 home 因 at home 为固定短语 全国卷 13 so that I ll get good marks in all my subject subject 改为 subjects 请注意 前面的 all 全国卷 14 On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful picture 改为 pictures picture 作为可数名词 其前应有限定词 或为复数形式 全国卷 15 No one worries much about the radio program young people listen to program 改为 programs 从句意上看 此处应用复数 北京春季卷 16 Their word were a great encouragement to me word 改为 words 注意其后 的复数动词 全国卷 17 You know that was a dinner we had waited for several month month 改为 months 因 several 后要用可数名词的复数形式 江苏卷 18 but after class we become stranger at once stranger 改为 strangers 由本行 前面的 we 可知应该用名词复数 全国卷 19 You can find all kinds of information in just a few minute on the Internet minute 改为 minutes 因为 a few 后面的名词一定是复数 广西卷 20 Nowadays millions of people o