2018_2019学年高一英语寒假作业第二十六天

1 第二十六天第二十六天 单句改错 1 i can t believe the reason why she explained to me 2 the book i m reading of talks about afternoon tea in britain 3 they talked about the things and persons who they remembered in the school 4 将下列句子进行句型转换 1 the canal was dug in the 1950s 用定语从句合并 the canal in the 1950s is smelly 2 he said to me i have made use of all chances to set up my own business he me that use of all chances to set up his own business 3 the boy asked his father are many people out of work now the boy asked his father many people out of work then 5 同义句转换 1 the old man died yesterday he was respected by all of us the old man died yesterday 2 there are a few boys swimming in the river there are a few boys in the river 3 everybody attended the meeting which was held last week everybody attended the meeting 4 there is a car that is waiting outside there is a car 阅读理解 2 6 tom could hardly wait for morning snow was falling quickly by morning he expected that there would be enough snow to make a great snowman tom had never made a snowman before he had just moved to indiana from alabama where it hardly ever snowed the next morning tom s mother shook him gently no school today she said there is too much snow for the school bus to go through tom let out a loud cry he jumped out of bed and pulled on his snow clothes tom s friends herb and addie were already outside hey tom called addie we are going to warwick hill in a little while do you want to come no not now tom answered i m going to make a snowman herb shook his head it s not snowman snow it s too dry and soft herb pushed his gloves into the snow and picked some up he blew on the snow and it flew away like dust tom looked down at the ground snow was snow he d always thought how was he supposed to know there were different kinds what kind of snow is this he asked it s sledding 滑雪橇 snow laughed addie that s why we are going to warwick hill all the kids will be there and you should come too addie held a sled out to tom and said you can use this we have got two more tom took the sled and smiled after all he had never been sledding before 1 when tom lets out a loud cry he probably feels a happy b mad c hurt d cold 2 when tom says he is going to make a snowman herb a feels very excited b thinks it impossible c wants to do it with him d teaches him to make it 3 3 what will tom probably do next a go sledding with his friends b go to school as usual c make a snowman d clean the snow 4 we can learn from the text that a it often snows in alabama b there are different kinds of snow c tom is good at making a snowman d tom often goes sledding with his friend 7 the morning had been a disaster my tooth was aching and i d been in an argument with a friend her words still hurt the trouble with you is that you won t put yourself in my place can t you see things from my point of view i shook my head stubbornly and felt the ache in my tooth i d thought i could hold out till my dentist came back from holiday but the pain was really unbearable i started calling the dentists in the phone book but no one could see me immediately finally at about lunchtime i got lucky if you come by right now the receptionist said the dentist will fit you in i took my purse and keys and rushed to my car but suddenly i began to doubt about the dentist what kind of dentist would be so eager to treat someone at such short notice why wasn t he as busy as the others in the dentist s office i sat down and looked around i saw nothing but the bare walls and i became even more worried the assistant noticed my nervousness and placed her warm hand over my ice cold one when i told her my fears she laughed and said don t worry the dentist is very good how long do i have to wait for him i asked impatiently come on he is coming just lie down and relax and enjoy the artwork the 4 assistant said the artwork i was puzzled the chair went back suddenly i smiled there was a beautiful picture right where i could enjoy it on the ceiling how considerate the dentist was at that moment i began to understand what my friend meant by her words what a relief 1 which of the following best describes the author s feeling that morning a cheerful b nervous c satisfied d upset 2 what made the author begin to doubt about the dentist a the dentist s agreeing to treat her at very short notice b the dentist s being as busy as the other dentists c the surroundings of the dentist s office d the laughing assistant of the dentist 3 why did the author suddenly smile a because the dentist came at last b because she saw a picture on the ceiling c because she could relax in the chair d because the assistant kept comforting her 4 what did the author learn from her experience most probably a strike while the iron is hot b have a good word for one s friend c put oneself in other s shoes d a friend in need is a friend indeed 完形填空 8 october 12th 2008 it was a cold rainy day and i had no desire to drive up for two hours along the winding mountain road to my daughter 5 carolyn s house but she had 1 that i come see something at the top of the mountain i ll stay for lunch but i m 2 back home straight after that i announced when i arrived but i need you to drive me to the garage to 3 my car carolyn said could we 4 do that how far is it i asked about three minutes she said i ll drive i m 5 it after ten minutes on the mountain road i looked at her 6 i thought you said three minutes she laughed this is a detour 绕道 turning down a narrow path we parked the car and got out to my 7 the views before my eyes were 8 words from the 9 of the mountain several acres 英亩 across hills and valleys were rivers of daffodils 水仙花 plenty of 10 from the palest ivory 象牙白 to the deepest lemon and then to the most vivid pink shone like a carpet before us it looked 11 the sun had tipped 翻倒 over and spilled 洒落 gold down the mountainside a series of questions 12 my mind who 13 such beauty when how as we approached 接近 the house that 14 in the center of the land we saw a sign that 15 answers to the questions i know you are 16 the first answer was one woman two hands two feet and very little brain the second was one at a time the third 17 in 1958 the 18 of it would not let me go imagine i said if i d had a 19 and worked at it just a little bit every day what might i have 20 carolyn looked at me smiling start tomorrow she said better yet start today 6 1 a persuaded b advised c insisted d commanded 2 a heading b cycling c settling d hiding 3 a come up b pack up c pick up d add up 4 a at best b at least c at most d at last 5 a used to b concerned about c upset about d tired of 6 a calmly b gratefully c peacefully d anxiously 7 a disappointment b amazement c agreement d encouragement 8 a beyond b out of c far from d away from 9 a bottom b middle c top d half 10 a plants b flowers c grasses d colours 11 a as if b even if c in that d now that 12 a covered b included c filled d trapped 13 a discovered b invented c created d founded 14 a built b lay c remained d stayed 15 a said b signed c wrote d advertised 16 a requesting b wondering c asking d replying 17 a died b buried c ended d started 18 a lesson b sight c wonder d view 19 a project b goal c career d schedule 20 a accompanied b achieved c determined d suffered 短文改错 9 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文 文中共 有 10 处语言错误 每句中最多有两处语言错误 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加 删除或修 改 增加 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 并在其下面写出该加的词 删除 把多余的词用斜线 划掉 修改 在错的词下划一横线 并在该词下面写出修改后的词注 1 每处错误及其修改仅限一词 2 只允许修改 10 处 多者 从第 11 处起 不计分 7 during my last winter holiday i went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents i find a big change there the first time i went there they were living in a small housewith dogs ducks and another animals last winter wheni went here again they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken theyalsohad a small pondwhichthey raised fish my grandpa said last summer they earnedquite alot by sellthe fish i felt happily that their life had improved at the end of ourtrip i told my father that i planned to return for every two years but he agreed 书面表达 10 高一的同学们 进入高中以来 有没有发现和初中的英语学习生活有所不同呢 新一期 的校刊将征集一些关于高中生英语学习习惯培养的文章 请你根据以下要点 写一篇 100 词 左右的英语短文 开头已给出 不计入总词数 主要困惑 1 难以适应高中英语的学习 2 不知如何提高英语成绩 好习惯的重要性 1 激发学习英语的兴趣 2 减轻学习英语的压力 个人建议 1 课上专心听讲 认真记笔记 课后 2 制订计划 并且坚持 然后你会发现 3 寻找一位好搭档 partner 于是 at present some senior one students have problems with english study 8 答案以及解析 1 答案及解析 答案 i can t believe the reason why that which she explained to me 2 答案及解析 答案 the book i m reading of talks about afternoon tea in britain 解析 句意 我正在读的这本书谈论的是英国的下午茶 read 是及物动词 且 i m reading 是省略关系词的定语从句 of 是多余词汇 故应去掉 3 答案及解析 答案 they talked about the things and persons who that they remembered in the school 4 答案及解析 答案 1 which that was dug 2 told he had made 3 if whether were 5 答案及解析 答案 1 respected by all of us 2 who are swimming 3 held last week 4 waiting outside 6 答案及解析 答案 1 a 2 b 3 a 4 b 7 答案及解析 9 答案 1 d 2 a 3 b 4 c 解析 1 本文是一篇记叙文 讲述了作者在一个上午跟朋友争论后因牙痛而去看牙医的故 事 文章告诉我们做任何事要学会换位思考 要站在对方的立场考虑问题 站在他人的角度 了 解他人的境况 处世方式 人与人之间的关系才会更加和谐 推理判断题 根据第一段的描述可知 作者那天上午和朋友发生了争吵 而且牙一直在疼 一 直打电话给牙医 但是没有人能立即来 所以可推知那天上午作者很心烦 upset 本题很容 易选错 有的学生根据第四段中的 my nervousness 很可能会错选 b 项 其实不然 nervousness 只是指作者看病时心里很紧张而不是那天上午整体的心理感受 2 细节理解题 根据第三段中的第三 四句 what kind of dentist would be so eager to treat someone at such short notice why wasn t he as busy as the others 可 知答案为 a 项 作者怀疑的是为什么这个牙医在这么短的时间内就渴望看病人呢 为什么他 不像别的牙医那样忙呢 同时可排除 b 项 读完全文我们知道 d 项 笑着的牙医助理 并 未引起作者对牙医的怀疑 c 项 医务室的环境 加剧了作者对牙医的怀疑 但这不是最开 始引起怀疑的原因 3 细节理解题 根据倒数第三段 the artwork i was puzzled 可知 作者一开始对于 牙医助理所说的 the artwork 感到困惑 后来发现天花板上有一幅美丽的图画 所以笑了 没 想到牙医助理所说的艺术作品就是天花板上的一幅画 由此我们可知 是天花板上的一幅画 让作者突然笑了起来 4 推理判断题 根据第一段中朋友所说的话 和你在一起的麻烦就是你不能换位思考 难 道你不能从我的角度看待问题吗 和倒数第二段中的最后一句 在那一刻 我开始明白了 朋友的话 可知 选择 c 项 换位思考 a 项为 趁热打铁 b 项为 为某人的朋友说好话 d 项为 患难朋友才是真正的朋友 以上三者均不符合题意 8 答案及解析 答案 1 c 2 a 3 c 4 b 5 a 6 d 7 b 8 a 9 c 10 d 11 a 12 c 13 c 14 b 15 a 16 c 17 d 18 c 19 b 20 b 9 答案及解析 10 答案 during my last winter holiday i went to the countryside with my father to visit my grandparents i find found a big change there the first time i went there they were living in a small house with dogs ducks and another other animals last winter when i went here there again they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chi cken chi ckens they also had a small pond ain或 which where they raised fish my grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell selling the fish i felt happily happy that their life had improved at the end of our trip i told my father that i planned to return for every two years but and he agreed 解析 本文是一篇记叙文 文章主要讲述了作者在去年寒假期间和父亲去乡下拜访爷爷奶 奶过程中的所见所闻 由此讲述了乡下的巨大变化 1 countryside 前加 the 考查冠词 去年寒假 我和父亲去乡下拜访爷爷奶奶 此处特指 去的是乡下 故加定冠词 the 2 find 改成 found 考查动词时态 根据文章中的 during my last winter holiday 可知 事 件发生在过去 故用一个过去时 故将 find 改成 found 3 another 改成 other 考查形容词的用法 他们住在一个小房子里 院子里有狗 鸭子和 其他牲畜 根据句意可知 将 another 改成 other 4 here 改成 there 考查副词及语意理解 去年冬天我又一次去了那里 故将 here 改成 there 5 chicken 改成 chickens 考查名词复数 他们拥有一个大的独立住宅 还养了许多只鸡 根据前文的 dozens of 可知 其后用名词复数形式 6 which 改成 in which 或 where 考查定语从句的关系词 也门还有一个小池塘 里面养着 鱼 此处 a small pond 是先行词 其在后面的定语从句中作地点状语 故用 in which 或 where 11 7 sell 改成 selling 考查动名词 去年夏天他们通过卖鱼挣了一大笔钱 此处介词 by 后用动名词 故用 selling 8 happily 改成 happy 考查形容词作表语 他们的生活有了很大提高 我感到很高兴