仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第三次月考（I）卷.doc

仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第三次月考（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空(本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分) (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）请认真阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I 1my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could 2have that money.On my birthday my parents told me they had my3outside in the back yard. At once I 4out to the yard. There was my bike, 5it wasnt the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so6! I thought I7my parents feelings because I could see the disappointment8their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I 9the old bike and rode it, feeling 10that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didnt 11.As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me12much more than just a rusty（生锈的）old bike. They gave me a life lesson about 13.When you give something out of love, it doesnt matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this 14because giving a gift is not about money. Its about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that 15two dollars isnt any less valuable（有价值的）than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.（1）A . talked B . spoke C . said D . told （2）A . hardly B . quickly C . slowly D . easily （3）A . guitar B . gift C . cake D . card （4）A . rushed B . rode C . climbed D . came （5）A . and B . or C . but D . because （6）A . exciting B . interesting C . relaxing D . disappointing （7）A . liked B . hated C . hurt D . thanked （8）A . on B . in C . at D . for （9）A . got in B . got on C . got off D . got up （10）A . surprised B . excited C . happy D . bad （11）A . look ahead B . look back C . come up D . come down （12）A . anything B . nothing C . something D . everything （13）A . love B . money C . friendship D . knowledge （14）A . idea B . news C . advice D . story （15）A . spends B . costs C . pays D . offers 二、 阅读理解(本题有13小题；每小题2分，共26分) (共4题；共26分)2. （6分） Online shopping is growing fast in China, and more and more Chinese are buying books online. At the same time, traditional bookstores are facing new challenges. A bookstore in Beijing is going out of business（生意）. All of its books are on sale. Bookstore owner Wang Jian says hot sales of books on the Internet pushed him to change the way he did business.China has the highest online book buying rate（率）in the world. More than years ago, became the first online bookseller, and now becomes very important in the Chinese online book market.Facing this challenge, the Xinhua Bookstore also built its online store a few years ago. Zhang Jian, CEO of the X, says now they are enlarging their online services.A “price war（战争）”is taking shape between traditional bookstores and online bookstores. Faced with the low-cost advantage of online bookstores, traditional ones can do nothing but lower their prices. At the same time, online bookstores are also starting price wars between each other.Now some traditional bookstores are trying their best to attract buyers in their own way. They exhibit books better and provide(提供) a very relaxed reading environment in the bookstore. Even though, traditional bookstores can hardly compete with some of the advantages of online bookstores, for example 24-hour service.（1）What is the passage about?A . The development of online bookstores.B . The disadvantages of traditional bookstores.C . The great advantages of online bookstores.D . The challenges traditional bookstores face.（2）What made Wang Jian change the way he did business?A . The small sales of his books.B . The tiring work of selling books.C . The high cost of running the bookstore.D . Competition with other traditional bookstores.（3）To attract buyers, traditional bookstores and online bookstores both choose to .A . lower the prices of booksB . provide 24-hour serviceC . provide relaxed reading areasD . exhibit books in a better way（4）We can know from the passage that.A . traditional bookstores will break up sooner or laterB . dangdang. com is the first website selling books in ChinaC . more and more people will start bookstores on the InternetD . most of the buyers who buy books online are young students3. （6分）阅读理解 To share is simply to let someone else have or use a part of something that belongs to you. It doesnt mean were losing anything-because wharfs actually happening is that were giving ourselves more of a chance to be sincere(真诚的), which in turn makes us feel better. Sharing also means that you are not alone because others have the similar experience with you. Here is a story about learning to share.Once upon a time, there was a beautiful flower with beautiful colors: red, orange and yellow. The flower was very happy because everyone who saw it said it was beautiful. As time went by, she thought she was the most beautiful among all flowers. And she was very proud of her colors, but she didnt want others to enjoy them. She was worried that others would imitate her. In that case, she would not be the most beautiful in this area. So she only came out at night.One day, it began to rain during sunrise and didnt stop until nightfall(黄昏), When the flower woke up in the evening, she opened her petals(花瓣) and realized that she had lost all colors. Now she was all white like the snow. What had happened? The flower was so sad that she couldnt stop crying.Suddenly, a fairy(仙子) wearing a dress with a colorful magic stick appeared in front of her. Whats wrong with you? Why are you so sad? be asked.Ive lost my lovely colors. The rain in the day has washed them away completely. the flower cried.Dont worry. I can give them back to you, hut under one condition.Which one? the flower asked.I want you to . I dont want to see that you just come out at night. You should share it with others.Now everyone who passed by the flower would stop. This is the most beautiful flower Ive seen! many of them said. The flower was really happy because she understood that sharing good things with others was so wonderful.（1）The underlined word imitate in Paragraph 2 is the closest in meaning to . A . admireB . laughC . copyD . hate（2）How did the flowers feelings change according to the passage? A . SadworriedhappyB . WorriedsadhappyC . SadhappyworriedD . Happysadworried（3）Which of the following can put in the . A . show your beauty at nightB . leave here as soon as possibleC . get on well with tuber flowersD . show your beauty during the daytime（4）What can we learn from the passage? A . The flower didnt keep her promise to the fairy.B . Many people noticed the flowers beauty before.C . Learning to share with others makes us feel happy.D . The rain washed away the flowers colors on purpose.4. （6分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Ill tell you a secret. Theres a place that gets me every time: whenever Im there. I cant help but cry. Where is it? Its thousands of metres high in the sky, in a plane, especially when theres a heart-warming comedy on.Why am I admitting (承认) this now? Because Im not alone. The British singer Ed Sheeran says he gets emotional (情绪激动的) when flying too. Also a survey carried out by Gatwick Airport in London found that 15 of men admit theyre more likely (可能的) to cry during films in planes than watching at home. And 41 of men admit they often try to hide their tears in another survey by Virgin Atlantic (a British airline). In all, 55 of air travellers in the Virgin Atlantic study said they get emotional when flying. So, whats going on? A study from the Netherlands has shown that adults cry because of feelings of separation, loneliness or powerlessness. All of these are easily experienced when flying: youre far from family, often alone, and have no control over the flight.Another is that when youre in a plane in the sky, theres not a lot you can do. So you are able to pay more attention to the movies you watch. Then theres the physical space. In a plane, air pressure and oxygen levels are lower, and this can affect (影响) our brain and emotions. On a flight, you may be leaving loved ones or really wanting to see them again, or you might have had a drink at a time you usually wouldnt, and if you see a scene that reflects your emotional state, without doubt its easier for you to cry.（1）The writer begins the passage by _. A . asking the readers a questionB . telling a jokeC . giving one fact about himselfD . telling a story（2）Which of the following explains why adults cry while flying? A . The study from the Netherlands.B . The survey by Gatwick Airport.C . The survey by Virgin Atlantic.D . The study from the UK.（3）The best word for the is _. A . exampleB . reasonC . studyD . choice（4）What is the best title for the passage? A . Surveys on air travellersB . Hiding your sadnessC . Loneliness in the skyD . Flying and emotions5. （8分）阅读理解 Chris Hughes is a 24-year-old man from the United Kingdom. He often wears the same clothes for many days in a row（连续）because he doesnt know how to use a washing machine.This is not a joke. Hughes is far from the only young person who doesnt have basic life skills.According to a recent study by YouGov, a UK market research firm, todays young people in the UK are less capable（有能力的）than older generations when it comes to basic life skills. For example, about 35 percent dont know how to sew（缝）on a button and 11 percent dont understand how to change a light bulb or iron (熨烫)clothes.This problem is shared by young people in the United States as well. According to Forbes, many youngsters in the US are losing the skill of cooking, as they are much more likely to order take-out food（外卖）.Technology may be the main reason for this. Born and raised in a digital age（数字化时代）, young people are more familiar with using phones and computers. For example, with GPS always at hand, young people have no need to learn how to read physical maps.However, this does not mean that younger generations are unable to carry out basic everyday tasks. The Mirror noted that as their lives have changed, the major life skills that they are good at have changed as well.The study results show that although only 45 percent know how to pay their water and electricity bills after leaving home, 72 percent could help set up a WiFi network in a new house.（1）Why does Hughes often wear the same clothes for many days? A . Because he likes to play jokes on others.B . Because he doesnt know how to wash them.C . Because he doesnt have other clothes to change into.D . Because he has developed it as a habit.（2）Which of the following is NOT a finding from YouGovs study? A . Many young people in the UK dont have basic life skills.B . Younger generations in the UK dont have better life skills than older ones.C . Eleven percent of British youngsters dont know how to iron clothes.D . Many American youngsters are losing their basic life skills.（3）What could be the main reason for this problem? A . Parents love for their children.B . Too much homework every day.C . Technology in the digital age.D . The convenient use of GPS.（4）According to The Mirror, young people today_. A . dont need to learn basic life skillsB . cant carry out basic everyday tasksC . are developing new basic life skillsD . are good at setting up WiFi networks三、 任务型阅读(本题有4小题；每小题1分，共4分) (共1题；共4分)6. （4分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Its said that eyes are the windows of our soul. Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but also make you look attractive. However, to have healthy eyes, you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention.Pay more attention to your diet. First, eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fresh fruits and vegetables as well as fish, eggs and milk. Besides, a regular amount (数量) of Vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.A regular and sound sleep is a must. It relaxes the eye muscles (肌肉) and gives them the rest. Sleep not only helps the body to repair its tired tissues (组织). Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes.You must exercise your eyes every day. Blink (眨眼) your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs watery and gives them a good wash.We use our eyes in many unnoticeable and wrong ways. For example, if a small thing goes into our eye, we start rubbing (揉) it, which is wrong. Rubbing can cause damage to your eyes. Dont read or write in poor or bright sunlight. Always use sunglasses as sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Light should not shine directly in your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness._to keep your eyes healthy_Eating food good for your eyes,_ as fresh fruits, vegetables and food high in protein.Taking a proper amount of Vitamins A and B2 regularly.SleepHaving a regular and sound sleep is _.Reducing loss of _.Eye _Having your eyes exercised every day.Blinking your eyes at regular periods.Eye usingIts _ to rub your eye when something goes in.Read or write in soft sunlight.Light should never shine in your eyes in a _ way.Take a _ after reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer. Eye _ matters a lot.四、 单词拼写(本题有10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Yesterday we had a music show in our schoolMy parents and I a_ all the concerts.We went to the folk concert at the school hall firstIt began at 8 a.mFolk music has strong l_ colourAfter that, we went to the c_ m