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本资料来自于资源最齐全的世纪教育网湖北省黄冈市黄州区一中2012届高三精品模拟试卷(三)(附详解)(英语)第一卷第一部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节 语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.below A、town B、follow C、down D、cow2. work A、perform B、worm C、more D、before3.east A、weather B、easy C、break D、breast4.exist A、expect B、expense C、exit D、exact5.threat A、gather B、these C、through D、though第二节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6.The film company has given up idea of acting play of Shakespeare.A、the; the B、the; a C、an; a D、an; the7.Im afraid I have to go out now.If phones, tell Ill be back later.A、anyone; them B、someone; it C、everyone; them D、anyone; it8.At one time most women made their own clothes, the cloth in small stores.A、to buy B、bought C、buying D、being bought9.The old woman who in the deserted house alone for ten years has been settled in a nursing home now.A、lived B、has lived C、had lived D、has been living10.A new shopping centre will be built the old fish market used to be.A、what B、that C、where D、in which11.I was fortunate enough to travel to South Africa, I met some women who have organized themselves into a group.A、then B、there C、while D、where12.What do you mean by saying there are only ten tickets?There be twelve.A、could B、should C、would D、can13.Meals in Spain are quite different from they have in China.A、which B、what C、that D、whom14.As their memories decline,some old people tend to be talkative because they_ forget what has just been said.A、anxiously B、particularly C、easily D、hardly15.We had just covered a distance of three miles the engine and the car came to a stopA、then; was broken B、when; broke down C、until; was failed D、since; burst out16.Alices father always brings her a nice gift he returns home from his business trip.A、by the time B、at the time C、every time D、in the time17.In the time of social reform,peoples state of mind tends to with the rapid changes of society.A、keep pace B、keep touch C、go on D、make progress18.We would have avoided that terrible accident, Jack, the driver, too much that night.A、but; had drank B、but; drank C、so; was drinking D、yet ; was drunk19.An old lady came to the bus stop only the bus had gone.A、to run ; to find B、running;to find C、and ran ; finding D、running; finding20.At weekends in Nanjing,you can often see many people outside some restaurants, to have dinners.A、sit; wait B、seated; waiting C、seating; waiting D、sitting; wait第三节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从2140各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。I had the privilege to visit the Bridge of Forgiveness in Palawan during the time when I was on the summers team.After the long and exciting week,we had a chance to 21 the place where we were assigned(指定).We 22 the narrow hanging bridge made of two bamboos and a long rope which you can hold 23 for your life as you cross it. I was so afraid of 24 , especially here ,and I think most of us were not 25 to crossing so high a bridge 26 ,our team leader told us that we must cross this bridge in order to see the splendid falls that lie out on the other 27 .“As you cross this bridge,think about 28 difficult,but it is possible”.Many times in our lives we face 29 that we dont expect-broken relationships,betrayal(背叛)of a friend, etc.,and all we can do is 30 . But I noticed that life must go on, and all the burdens must be 31 through forgiveness-forgiveness of yourself and others.I didnt understand my cousin 32 she told me I should 33 all those unfriendly guys with 34 . But as I grow older,I realize that lying in the past 35 and guilt will not serve me well.Once I forgave serious 36 ,I noticed that I couldnt forget them but every time I remembered them, I 37 . There aer no more pains brought just by the thought of them.After all,life is good 38 all the hardships pains and difficulties,life teaches me to be 39 in facing and adversity(逆境)while at the same time it makes me 40 to those who suffer, If somebody does something terrible to me,I have to think back the bridge of forgiveness-difficult but possible.21. A、admire B、recognize C、explore D、expose22. A、came upon B、set aside C、built up D、broke down23. A、conveniently B、delightedly C、tightly D、relaxingly24. A、distance B、heights C、dangers D、lengths25. A、devoted B、limited C、opposed D、accustomed26. A、However B、Therefore C、Otherwise D、Anyway27. A、side B、hand C、way D、direction28. A、happiness B、sorrow C、forgiveness D、entertainment29. A、strangers B、environments C、ceremonies D、situations30. A、hope B、fight C、forget D、sigh31. A、stopped B、unloaded C、added D、charged32. A、when B、until C、unless D、before33. A、ignore B、tease C、treat D、value34. A、patience B、kindness C、courage D、violence35. A、matters B、hurts C、counts D、changes36. A、disadvantages B、behavior C、friends D、offences37. A、ached B、suffered C、smiled D、regretted38. A、Apart from B、Rather than C、Instead of D、Regardless of39. A、strong B、aggressive C、inspired D、aware40. A、considerate B、merciful C、grateful D、sincere第二部分:阅读理解(共25小题;第一节每小题2分,第二节第小题1分,满分45分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的个四选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。(A)It seems that some people go out of their way to get into troubleThats more or less what happened the night that Nashville Police officer Floyd Hyde was on duty.“I was on the way to a personal-injury accident in West NashvilleAs I got onto Highway 40,blue lights and sirens(警笛)going.I fell in behind a gold Pontiac Firebird that suddenly seemed to take off quickly down the highwayThe driver somehow panicked at the sight of meHe was going more than a hundred miles an hour and began passing cars on the shoulder”But Hyde couldnt go after himTaking care of injured people is always more important than worrying about speeders,so the officer had to stay on his way to the accidentBut he did try to keep the Firebird in sight as he drove,hoping another nearby unit would be able to step in and stop the speeding carAs it turned out,keeping the Firebird in sight was not that difficultEvery turn the Pontiac made was the very turn the officer needed to get to the accident scene.Hyde followed the Pontiac all the way to his destination(目的地)At that point he found another unit had already arrived at the accident sceneHis help wasnt needed.Now he was free to try to stop the driver of the Firebird,who by this time had developed something new to panic about“Just about that time,” Hyde said,“I saw fire coming out from under that car,with blue smoke and oil going everywhere.Hed blown his engineNow he had to stop”“After I arrested himI asked him why he was runningHe told me he didnt have a drivers license(执照)”That accident cost the driver of the Firebird plenty-a thousand dollars for the new engine-not to mention the charges for driving without a license,attempting to run away,and dangerous driving41.The underlined word“panicked”in Paragraph 2 means .A、feared B、hated C、excited D、satisfied42、The driver of the Firebird suddenly speeded down the highway because .A、he was racing with another driver on the roadB、he realized he had to hurry to the accident sceneC、he thought the police officer wanted to stop himD、he wanted to overtake other cars on the shoulder 43、Which of the following statements is true?A、Someone else was taking care of the injured personB、The Pontiac reached its destination at the accident sceneC、Hyde knew where he was going by following the right carD、The policeman was running after a speeder on Highway 4044、Choose the best title for the passageA、Going My Way? B、Help on the Way?C、Fun All theWay? D、Losing His Way?(B)RangeAt present,there are five network firms-China Telecom,China Unicom,Jitong Communications,China Netcom and China Mobile-that are allowed to operate IP services in ChinaEach company has its advantages in service.ChargeAs the Ministry of Information Industry co-ordinates,the charges of IP calls of the five companies are the same,0.30 yuan per minute for DDD calls480 yuan per minute for IDD calls,2.50 yuan for calls from the mainland to Hong Kong,Macao,and Taiwan,and 1.50 yuan from Shenzhen to HK,Zhongshan and Zhuhai to MacaoIP callers dont enjoy discounts on holidaysChina Telecom has the widest coverageAll cities in China with telephone access and most countries in the world are open to China Telecoms IP cardChina Unicoms IP card can reach 29 cities nationwide and more than 130 countries and regions worldwideJitong IP can access(接通)12 cities in China and over 70 countries and regions worldwideChina Netcoms IP card can reach 14 cities in China and 149 countries and regions in the world.China Mobiles IP card is open to only six cities nationwide but can access more than 200 countries and regions worldwide.Voice qualityChina Telecom realizes its IP service by the public Intermet,therefore net congestion(拥挤)and voice delay may sometimes disturb conversations.The other four companies have their private data networks,which help to increase transmission speeds and improve voice quality.Other servicesChina Telecom,Jitong and China Mobile offer account transfer servicesUsers can transfer the remaining sum of money on one card to another card.Jitong and Netcom Link their services with bank cardsOne can enjoy IPs service without an IP cardBank card users can make IP phone calls with their bank card numbers,so they neednt buy new IP cards and remember the new numbers again and againAs for customer service,China Telecom,China Unicom and China Mobile provide free hot line service,while Jitong and Netcom charge for their services.45、Which of the following is mentioned in the passage? A、China Unicom charges IDD calls more than the other four firmsB、China Mobiles coverage is the least of the five firmsC、China Telecom accesses many more cities nationwide than the other fourD、China Netcom is the only one to be allowed to operate IP service46、If we want to access more foreign countries and regions with better voice quality,wed better choose IP cardA、China Unicoms B、China Netcoms C、China Mobiles D、China Telecoms47、When enjoying IP service, .A、Jitong users neednt buy IP cardsB、China Telecom users neednt buy new IP cardsC、Netcom users have to link with a bankD、China Mobile users have to pay for their hot line service48、The passage mainly talks about .A、differences between the five IP fimsB、foundation of Chinas five IP firmsC、development of Chinas five IP firmsD、organization of the five IP firms (C)We have all experienced days when everything goes wrongA day may begin well enough,but suddenly everything seems to get out of controlIt seems as if a single unimportant event may cause a number of things to happenLet us suppose that you are preparing a meal and keeping an eye on the baby at the same timeThe telephone rings and this means your troubles are beginningWhile you are on the phone,the baby pulls the table-cloth off the table,destroying your half-prepared mealYou hang up hurriedly and attend to your babyMeanwhile,the meal gets burntAs if this were not enough to bring you to tears,your husband arrives,unexpectedly bringing three guests to dinnerThings can go wrong on a number of people on the road. During the rush hour one evening two cars hit each other and both drivers began to argueThe woman driver behind the two cars happened to be a learnerShe suddenly got into a panic(恐慌)and stopped her carThis made the driver following her stop suddenlyHis wife was sitting beside him holding a large cakeAs she was thrown forward,the cake went right through the window and landed on the roadSeeing a cake flying through the air,a truck-driver had to stop his truck all of a suddenThe truck was carrying empty beer bottles and hundreds of them slid off the back of the truck on the roadThis led to yet another angry argumentMeanwhile,the traffic piled up behindIt took the police nearly an hour to get the traffic on the move againIn the meanwhile,the truck-driver had to sweep up hundreds of broken bottles.Only two dogs were enjoying themselves from the accident,for they were happily having what was left of the cakeIt was just one of those days!49、In the writers opinion .A、accidents may happen anytimeB、troubles always come in groupsC、a small matter may cause great troubleD、anyone may have trouble any day50、What did the police do after the accident?A、They helped the driver clean up the roadB、They helped the drivers to go on with their journeyC、They tried to stop the people from arguingD、They would find out who should be responsible for(有责任的)the accident51、When the telephone rings .A、youd better have your baby a little distant from your table before going to answer the phoneB、youd better just let it ring all the wayC、you should never go to answer it in a hurryD、you should answer it right away52、From the story we can see_A、some drivers are too carelessB、such accidents are rather strangeC、such accidents are very commonD、we dont know why such accidents happen(D)London Thursday July 26(Reuters)-Ian Johnstone missed his girlfriend so much that he flew back to Britain from Australia to propose to herThe problem is that she flew in the opposite directionHe and Amy Dolby even managed to miss each other when they sat in the same airport waiting-room in Singapore at the same time to wait for connecting flights.Dolby,heartbroken when she arrived at Johnstones Sydney apartment to find he had flown to London,told the Times:“It was as though someone was playing a cruel joke on us.He is the most romantic person I have ever knownI think our problem is that we are both quite impulsive(冲动的)people.We are always trying to surprise each other”After an 11,000-mile flight across the globe,she was greeted by Johnstones astonished flatmate asking what she was doing there.“The terrible truth dawned when I found that Lans rucksack and most of his clothes were missing.I sat on the end of his bed and cried my eyes outAnd that really annoyed me,”she saidJohnstone,a 27-year-old bricklayer,had taken a year off to travel round AustraliaBut he was missing Dolby,a 26-year-old secretary,so much he got a job on a Sydney building site and started saving for a surprise.He then flew home to Britain and went to her apartment armed with an engagement ring,champagne and flowers“I really missed Amy and Id been thinking about her all the timeI thought she was winding me up when she phoned me from Australia”he saidJohnstone then asked Dolby to marry him on the phone“I didnt know whether to laugh or cry but I accepted,”she saidDolby was given a short tour of Sydney by Johnstones friends and Johnstone had to stay in Britain for two weeks because he could not change his ticket53、According to the text,it seemed that .A、Johnstone and Dolby could have seen each other in the same airport waiting-room in SingaporeB、the couple pretended not to see each other in the same airport waiting-room in SingaporeC、the young lovestruck couple had both intended to propose to each otherD、Dolby stayed longer in Sydney than Johnstone stayed in Britain54、We can learn from the text that .A、Johnstone was not as impulsive as DolbyB、Johnstone got a job in Sydney in order to start saving money for a surprise to DolbyC、Dolby was heartbroken because someone was playing a cruel joke on herD、Dolby was greeted by Johnstones flatmate at the airport55、When Johnstone asked her to marry him on the phone,Dolby didnt know whether to laugh or cry because she had a mixed feeling of .A、excitement,anger and shynessB、sadness,happiness and surpriseC、love,hatred and nevousnessD、cheer,regret and annoyance56、Which of the following shows the right order of what happened in the story?a.Johnstone flew back to Britain to propose to his girlfriend,Amy Dolbyb.Johnstone started working at a Sydney building sitec.Johnstone went to Amys apartment in Britain with an engagement ringd.Johnstone proposed to Dolby over the phonee.They were waiting for their connecting flight in the airport in Singaporef.Dolby called Johnstone from AustraliaA、badecf B、cabefdC、baecfd D、bafecd(E)Transportation and communication networks bring people togetherYet sometimes people themselves create barriers(障碍)to transportation and communicationIn some countries,laws stop people from moving freely from place to placeOver the centuries,many groups of people have been denied the freedom to travel because of their race,religion,or nationalityIn the Middle Ages,for example,Jews were often forbidden to move about freely within certain citiesSouth Africas government used to require black Africans to carry passes when they travel within the countrySome governments require all citizens to c
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