仁爱版牛津译林英语八年级上册 Unit 8 Natural disaster单元测试（二）（I）卷.doc

仁爱版牛津译林英语八年级上册 Unit 8 Natural disaster单元测试（二）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）The Qingming Festival which is also called_Pure Brightness Festival, falls on April 5 every year, it is_time-honored tradition(悠久的传统) for the Chinese to honor their ancestors.A . The; aB . /; theC . The; theD . /; a2. （2分）- Could you please my pet dog for a few days when I am away on business?- No problem.A . look forB . care forC . leave forD . wait for3. （2分）The sofa is so large that it half of the room area.A . takes upB . picks upC . turns upD . puts up4. （2分）_ of your parents know how important it is to keep healthy. A . BothB . EitherC . AllD . Neither5. （2分）-Mike, could I use your computer? -Sorry, Im going to _it now. A . work inB . work atC . work onD . work out6. （2分）Who sings better，Lucy or her sister?Lucy.She sings _ her sister.A . as beautiful asB . more beautiful thanC . more beautifully thanD . the most beautifully7. （2分）Im not sure if Tom _. If he_, I will call you. A . comes; will comeB . comes; comesC . will come; comes8. （2分）Parents will _ their children _ making friends when they reach fourteen or fifteen.A . strict with; withB . be strict with; inC . be strict in; withD . strict in; with9. （2分） fans watched his final match and of them were men. A . Three millions;third fourB . Million of; three fourthsC . Millions of ; three fourthD . Millions of; three fourths10. （2分）-Mum, must I wash the dishes right now?-No, you _.A . shouldntB . wouldntC . mustntD . neednt11. （2分）They travelled Mount Tai plane Saturday.A . to; by; onB . from; in; onC . from; by; onD . to; in; on12. （2分）What did the teacher say just now?Sorry. I didnt hear. I _ something else.A . thinkB . thoughtC . am thinkingD . was thinking13. （2分）Work _ your brother until he agrees. A . fromB . onC . aboutD . in14. （2分） Can you _ your new photos to me?Yes, Here you are.A . takeB . makeC . showD . buy15. （2分）_.I have a cough.A . What are you?B . Whats the trouble?C . Whats wrong?D . B and C二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）完形填空Denny Crook was a famous photographer（摄影师）. He traveled all over the world, taking pictures for magazines and newspapers, and won many prizes.“Ill do anything to get a good photo,” he often said. “Ill go anywhere at any time, even if it is 1.”And he told the2. He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even wars. If something interesting happened, Denny went to photo it.He was a married(已婚的) man and his wife often asked him to take her with him, but he always 3.”Ill travel for my work, not for 4,” he told her . “You wont enjoy yourself, and I wont have 5 to look after you. Sometimes theres not even anywhere to6, and I have to sleep outside. I often dont have a good 7or a bath for days. You wont like it.”“Denny, Im not a child,” his wife didnt 8. “I can look after myself. Please take me with you the next time you go overseas.”Denny did not say anything, but he9about it, and when he was asked to go to Africa he said to his wife, “You can come to Africa with me if you want to. Ive got to take photos of wild 10there. It should be interesting and not too uncomfortable.”His wife was very11, and at first she had a very enjoyable time.Then Denny went to 12 some lions to photo. His wife went with him, but before long they became separated（分开）. She walked down one path while he walked down the other.Suddenly, Denny heard her 13. He ran back and saw her running towards him. A huge lion was running after her. Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and14 it at his wife and the lion. Then he shouted, “15, woman! I cant get you both in the picture!”（1）A . dangerous B . natural C . convenient D . impossible （2）A . lie B . reason C . news D . truth （3）A . agreed B . refused C . failed D . answered （4）A . wealth B . prize C . fun D . luck （5）A . money B . time C . interest D . ability （6）A . meet B . work C . shop D . stay （7）A . meal B . picnic C . room D . party （8）A . agree B . understand C . answer D . complain （9）A . worried B . forgot C . asked D . thought （10）A . land B . flowers C . animals D . people （11）A . afraid B . excited C . surprised D . disappointed （12）A . find B . feed C . drive D . shoot （13）A . singing B . crying C . laughing D . cheering （14）A . threw B . fired C . showed D . pointed （15）A . Hurry up B . Look out C . Slow down D . Go ahead 三、 阅读理解。 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）阅读短文,根据其内容回答文后各个小题。What Does a Lifelong Learner Look Like?Lifelong learners never think of themselves as the greatest expert in anything. They continue-to learn and bring a great deal to the groups they belong to. What does a lifelong learner look like? Here are some of their main characteristics (特征).They are knowledge seekers. They are always searching for much information on a topic theyre interested in and looking for new experience or opportunities to improve their knowledge or skills.They are social and self-directed learners. They like taking different courses and taking part in discussions around subjects they are interested in. _ they also know their own learning styles, and their strengths and weaknesses. They can plan and organize their own learning.They are critical(批判性的) thinkers. They always use a lot of ways to analyze (分析) and synthesize(A EX)information. From their research they judge the information to see if it is useful for the question at hand.They are problem solvers. They will meet different problems while learning. However, they usually see problems as challenges and life experiences and try to stand above them.（1）What does the underlined knowledge seekers mean? A . Persons who are looking for knowledge.B . Persons who are teaching knowledge.C . Persons whose jobs are inventing knowledge.D . Persons who are testing knowledge.（2）What can be put in the blank(空白处)? A . They dont like learning on society.B . They learn both from and with others.C . They learn from plants and animals.D . They invite each other to parties.（3）Which of the following most clearly shows you are a critical thinker? A . You always use a lot of ways to analyse and synthesize information.B . You believe in the information you get and use them in your study.C . You correct mistakes someone makes as soon as you find them.D . You ask others for help when you cant correct your own mistakes.（4）How is the passage organized? (P= Paragraph) A . B . C . D . （5）What is the purpose of the passage? A . To describe the height, clothes and hairstyle of a lifelong learner.B . To explain the relationship between common people and lifelong learners.C . To suggest lifelong learners become experts.D . To introduce some of the main characteristics lifelong learners have.四、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题；共8分)18. （8分）阅读理解 As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger.Scientists have found out that radiation(辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. Some special medicine may work a little, but theres no really helpful medicine.Space junk is also thought a great danger to spacemen. Its reported that there are 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are man-made satellites(卫星),10% are spaceships, and the rest are space junk. An explosion(爆炸) in 1996 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments(碎片), each at least 4 mm in size, and even a small piece of these knocked against a spaceship window and did somedamage. Scientists are working on helpful ways to do with space junk.Although space is really dangerous, it interests everyone on the earth. In the near future, it may become usual for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space for a few years. So we should care for space and do something to help improve the space environment.（1）_ of man-made things in space are space junk. A . 10%B . 30%C . 60%D . 80%（2）_ is/are the most dangerous to spacemen. A . SatellitesB . RadiationC . FragmentsD . Space junk（3）What can people do in space in the near future? _ A . They can only live and travel in space.B . They can grow some fruit and vegetables in space.C . They can find out ways to solve all the problems in space.D . They can spend a few days or live for a few years in space.（4）The purpose(目的) of the writer who writes the passage is mainly to _ . A . introduce what the space is like to usB . talk about some important space travelsC . tell us the space environment and to care for spaceD . show us how interesting the life of the spacemen in space五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共50分)19. （50分）任务型阅读DWhen I was a child，I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and go to the cityWe lived on a farm，and especially in winter，we were quite out off from the outside worldAs soon as I left school，I packed my bags and moved to the cityHowever，I soon discovered that my life has its disadvantages，tooOne big disadvantage is moneyIt costs so much to go out，not to mention basics like food and housingAnother disadvantage is pollution空气是如此的脏以至于我害怕出去。 Then there is the problem of traveling roundAlthough I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jamsOne choice is to go by bike，but that can be dangerousOf course there are advantagesFirst，there is so much to do in the cityAnd there are wonderful jobs and more chances of moving to a more important job or positionFinally，if you like shopping，the kind of goods is very surprisingWhats more，there are many shops that are not far from your homeIs life better in the city then? Perhaps it is，when you are in your teens or twentiesHowever，as you get older，and especially if you have small children，the peace of the countryside may be a better choiceI certainly hope to move back there soon（1）Did the writer like living in the countryside when he was a child? （2）Did the writer like living in the countryside when he was a child? （3）How many disadvantages of living in the city are there? （4）How many disadvantages of living in the city are there? （5）What does the writer prefer in the countryside when he gets older? （6）What does the writer prefer in the countryside when he gets older? （7）将划线句子译成英语。 （8）将划线句子译成英语。 （9）将划线句子译成汉语。 （10）将划线句子译成汉语。 六、 词汇。 (共2题；共11分)20. （6分）根据括号内的汉语提示，完成句子。(每空一词)The young man found it difficult to have dinner because some of his _(牙齿)had been pulled out.Tom and Linda have been_( 结婚) for ten years, but theyve never quarreled.If you want to become a good Marathon athlete, you must practice _(跑步) every day.He manages over 100 big companies, He is considered to be one of the most _(成功的) businessmen in China.Their answers to the question were not the same, thats to say, they answered the question_(不同地).When you communicate with your American e-pal on the internet, the e-mails are supposed to be_(写) in English.21. （5分）单词拼写(单句首字母填空)。（1）W_to our school. Lets play games together.（2）Nice to m_you.（3）Ms. Deng is our English t_. We all like her very much.（4）Washington D.C. is the capital of A_.（5）These are some photos of Lucys f_. This is her mother.七、 用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。 (共10题；共20分)22. （1分）Freezing weather is _(harm) to apple trees.23. （1分）Its time _class. (介词)24. （1分）The young woman _ (bring) some toys for the children last Monday.25. （1分）Is this_(you) eraser?26. （4分）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。It seemedthat therewere asmany_(Asia) as therewere Canadians.Dolly is the first_(clone) sheep in the lab.True_(friend) is worth more than money.Because of heavy work, many students feel _(sleep) in afternoon classes.27. （1分）Are you _ (interesting) in drawing pictures?28. （1分）My uncle can speak _ (France).29. （3分）_ your father _ (run) every morning? Yes, he _ (run) now.30. （5分）用所给词的适当形式填空（1）Listen! Kate _ (sing) in the next room.（2）Look! Two boys_ ( play) basketball in the classroom.（3）She _(swim) at the pool now.（4）Tom _ (write) a book these days.（5）Whats your sister doing? She _ ( clean) her room.31. （2分）They can do these _ exercises very _ (easy).八、 首字母填空。 (共1题；共8分)32. （8分）根据下列短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，是短文完整、通顺。What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to_ yourself? Please read the following passage.Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing_ to do during a fire can save your life. It is important to know the_ you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping _windows is pos