上海版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（八）B卷.doc

上海版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（八）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1. （10分）阅读理解。News ReviewHead-on Train Crash On May 18,two trains had a head-on crash （正面相撞） near New York City. Over 250 people were on the trains then. About 60 people were hurt, but no deaths were reported.Travel Time Tourists came together to Mount Tai on May 1.Over 180,000 tourists visited the place of great interest during the three-day holiday, from April 29 to May 1.Brave Volunteer Liao Zhi, a dance teacher from Chengdu who lost her 1-year-old daughter and her legs in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, arrived in Yaan 13 hours after the earthquake. The dancer said she had had a terrible time herself and knew what people needed most, so she decided to come and offer help.Tomato CompetitionA tomato competition was held in Huainan, Anhui Province, on April 16.The best tomatoes were chosen according to their shape, color and taste. The competition hoped to encourage the farmers to grow better tomatoes.（1）About people were hurt in the head-on crash. A . 18B . 29C . 60D . 250（2）A lot of people visited Mount Tai . A . 13 hours after the earthquakeB . on May 18C . during the May Day holidayD . on April 16（3）Zhi, the dance teacher from , came to Yaan to offer help. A . HuainanB . ChengduC . TaishanD . New York（4）Liao Zhi lost her daughter and her legs . A . in Wenchuan earthquakeB . in Yaan earthquakeC . when she took a trainD . when she climbed mountains（5）he tomato competition in Anhui Province was held to . A . help the people in YaanB . save the people on the trainsC . forget the terrible timeD . help grow better tomatoes2. （10分）根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。Computer courseThis computer course is for people who dont know much and need to learn about computers. You will learn what computers are, what they can and cant do, and how to use them.Course fee :$75Equipment fee :$10Time :Every Sunday in March (9:00-11:50am)Teacher :A famous professor of computer scienceStopping smoking courseDo you want to stop smoking? Have you tried to stop it but failed? Now its time to stop smoking by using the latest methods. This course will help you stop smoking. Course fee: $ 30 Tune: Every Sunday in March (3:00 pm- -6:00 pm) Teacher: Dr John Smith, who has helped hundreds of people stop smokingTyping courseThis course is for those who want to learn to type and those who want to type faster. You are tested in the first class and begin practicing from one of the eight different skill levels. This allow you to learn at your own speed. Bring your own paper.Course fee : $125Equipment fee: $25Time: Two hours each evening for two weeks in April. New classes begin every two weeks.Teachers: A number of the best business education teachers（1）If Linda wants to take the computer course ,how much should she pay?A . $10.B . $30.C . $75.D . $85.（2）If Mr Green wants to stop smoking, he may take the course_.A . every morning in JanuaryB . every Sunday afternoon in MarchC . every evening in AprilD . every Sunday morning in March（3）If you want to meet Dr John Smith, you can take_A . the computer courseB . the typing courseC . the stopping smoking courseD . the smoking course（4）If will take you_ to take the typing course in a month.A . 28 hoursB . 14 hoursC . 12 hoursD . 2 hours（5）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . The computer course is 3 hours each time.B . The typing course has eighteen skills levels.C . For the stopping smoking course, you have to pay $10 for the equipmentD . Stopping smoking course is the cheapest of all.3. （10分）阅读短文，回答问题话题体裁词数难度建议用时学习生活议论文2366分钟Sitting on a chair all day in school can make anyone want to move around. So, more and more teachers are letting students have a ball. By sitting on exercise balls instead of chairs, teachers find students posture (姿势) and attention improve.Dottie Pownall, a fifth-grade teacher in West Virginia, USA, has been using balls as chairs since December 2008. “The students love them”, she says. Pownall took a survey of her students. She found that 80% of the students thought sitting on the balls helped them pay more attention to what they were learning.The teacher, Pisa Witt, felt so strong about the use of balls as chairs that she started WittFit. This company encourages the use of the balls. And the company educates not only teachers but also students on how to use them. “Our products are used in 24 states, three provinces in Canada, Puerto Rico (波多黎各) and Japan, ” says Witt. “Research shows that sitting on the balls makes them sit up straighter. You can slouch (低头垂肩地坐) on a ball, ” says Witt, “but it feels awful. ” Because when the students are moving, their blood (血液) increases. That carries more oxygen (氧气) to the brain (大脑), so the kids have more energy and can focus longer.“Furthermore, theyre fun. ” says Pownall.（1）What will happen if a student sits on a chair all day in school? The student will _.A . pay more attention to his lessonsB . be funC . like to move aroundD . sit up straighter（2）How long has Dottie Pownall used the balls?A . Since December 2008.B . For only one year.C . In 2008.D . Since she was a fifth-grade teacher.（3）In how many countries are the balls used as the students chairs?A . Four.B . Three.C . Two.D . One.（4）Teachers choose balls instead of chairs because sitting on balls helps the kids _.A . improve their posture and attentionB . slouch on the chairsC . have funD . Both A and C are correct answers（5）Which is better for kids to study in class, sitting on a chair or sitting on a ball?A . Sitting on a chair.B . Sitting on a ball.C . They are the same.D . We dont know.二、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)4. （5分）阅读理解DI have just finished my job as a teacher in France and there are a few weeks before I will start my new job in my hometown. _ I am having a good time. However, living with my parents also brings some problems. Luckily, I have some rules to solve them._Most people think privacy (隐私) is very important in their lives. If you want your parents to knock (敲) on the door before they come into your room, you should do the same thing before you enter their room. Only in this way can you show them the importance of knocking.Do some chores._ But if you choose to do chores before your parents ask you to do so, you will feel in control of your own time. Also, you can choose the chores that you like to do.Dont always criticize (指责).Its easy for you to criticize your parents because you know they love you the most. _ But that doesnt mean you should do like that. You should be polite to them and talk with them in a nice way._Sometimes arguments (争吵) happen between you and your parents because its difficult to get on well with everyone all the time. But once the arguments finish, try to say sorry to your parents as soon as possible.根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使短文完整、通顺。其中有一个句子是多余的。A. Everyone knows that chores are not fun.B. And you know they will always love you no matter (不论) what you say.C. Now Im living with my parents after five years of being away.D. Say sorry.E. Find someone interesting to talk to.F. Always knock.三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳填空。Junjun wanted to buy a birthday present for his mother. But he1 much money. He was not happy. He thought and thought. Then he had2. He could make a3 by himself. So he made a nice card. On the front, he4 a beautiful picture of birds and flowers. And on the back he5,“To my dear mother, I love you very much. Happy birthday!”6 his mothers birthday, Junjun gave her the present. After she saw the7, tears（眼泪）fell down her face. “8 are you crying (哭)，Mom?”Junjun asked, “You dont like it, right?”“9.”She said, “I love it very much. Im the happiest（最幸福的） 10 because I have a great son like you.”（1）A . didnt have B . not have C . has D . had （2）A . a problem B . an idea C . a wish D . an office （3）A . present B . plane C . dinner D . book （4）A . draws B . draw C . drew D . drawing （5）A . said B . writes C . wrote D . says （6）A . At B . In C . Out D . On （7）A . bag B . cake C . book D . card （8）A . when B . why C . what D . where （9）A . Of course B . Of course not C . Yes, it is D . No, it isnt （10）A . people B . one C . mother D . father 四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）His father likes living in the _(south)part of the country. 五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共11分)7. （10分）词语填空，阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Rick is a fat man. He gets up late_the morning. He has a big breakfast every morning. He has some meat, three or four eggs and some_(piece) of bread. He_(drink) two gl