沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第三次月考C卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第三次月考C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空(本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分) (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）根据短文内容的理解，选择最佳答案填空。 One day, a woman buys some food in the supermarket. Later, she comes back to the street, gets into her car and wants to 1home after shopping. At that time, she sees a yellow car behind (在后面) her. A man is driving the car. When she turns right (向右转), the yellow car turns right, 2. When she stops, the yellow car also 3.It is not 4for the woman to make herself relaxed. The woman is 5, so she drives 6to the police station. A young man is standing 7the police station (警察局). The woman is happy to see him. She knows that he is a policeman 8he is wearing a police uniform. She 9to him and asks him to arrest (逮捕) the man in the yellow car, so the policeman walks to the man. The man doesnt want to run away when he sees the policeman. He just says to the woman, I think the watch is 10and I want to give it back to you, madam. I find it in the street.（1）A . ride B . take C . drive D . shop （2）A . too B . also C . either D . neither （3）A . goes B . comes C . studies D . stops （4）A . easy B . glad C . difficult D . important （5）A . quiet B . afraid C . happy D . sorry （6）A . usually B . really C . quickly D . friendly （7）A . up B . down C . middle D . outside （8）A . when B . because C . why D . what （9）A . runs B . sits C . listens D . watches （10）A . her B . hers C . you D . yours 二、 阅读理解(本题有13小题；每小题2分，共26分) (共4题；共26分)2. （6分） A frog (青蛙) is born in a small riverWhen he is young，the river is his homeHe doesnt know his parents，but he has hundreds of brothers and sistersHe swims about and plays with them all the timeAt that time，he doesnt look like his parentsHe has no legs and he has a big tail (尾巴)So he looks like a fishLater，his tail gets shorter and shorterAnd he has four legs and a very short tail.He looks like his parents now. Then, he will eat a lot of bad insects (害虫)（1）Where is a frog born?A . On a farm.B . On the land.C . In the river.D . In the sea.（2）Which of the following is right.?A . A baby frog stays at home and knows only his parents.B . A baby frog looks like a bird and he knows his parents.C . A baby frog looks like his parents but he doesnt know them.D . A baby frog looks like a fish and he has a lot of brothers and sisters.（3）Who does a frog play with all the time?A . His parentsB . His brothers and sistersC . FishD . Insects（4）A frog has .A . four legs and a very short tailB . four legs but he has a long tailC . no legs but he has a long tailD . no legs and he looks like a fish（5）A baby frog .A . cant swimB . cant eat bad insectsC . has no tailD . can eat bad insects3. （6分）阅读理解(A)News One: 29 October, 2015The government of China plans to end its one-child per family policy(政策) and instead let families have two children. The plan was announced Thursday after high-level meetings in Beijing.China，which has the largest population，made the one-child policy in 1980. The government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children for so many years. For example, some couples in the countryside could have two children.News Two: 05 October, 2015The first of the 2015 Nobel Prizes has been announced. Swedens Nobel Prize committee (委员会) says the Nobel Prize for medicine will go to scientists from Ireland, Japan and China.William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan share the prize for their discovery of the medicine avermectin. The Nobel committee praised their work on what it calls a novel therapy. The treatment fights disease caused by parasites（寄生虫）.The prize for medicine is also going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou. She discovered artemisinin. Artemisinin is a drug that has greatly made the number of people who die from malaria(疟疾) smaller.News Three: 09 December, 2015Oil prices have fallen to their lowest levels since 2009.Brent crude oil, one of several kinds of oil on the world market, dropped below $40 a barrel（桶） on Tuesday. However, the main group of oil producing countries has been unable to reduce the oil production.（1）How long did Chinas one-child policy last? A . 38 years.B . 35 years.C . 25 years.D . 65 years.（2）Who got the Nobel Prize for medicine?A . Tu Youyou from China.B . William Campbell from Ireland.C . William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan.D . William Campbell from Ireland, Satoshi Omura from Japan and Tu Youyou from China.（3）What is the price of Brent crude oil on Tuesday? A . $40 a barrel.B . Over $40 a barrel.C . Less than $40 a barrel.D . Less than￥40 a barrel.（4）What can we know from News Three? A . There is only one kind oil on the world market.B . Main oil producing countries will produce less oil.C . Oil prices on Tuesday are the lowest in history.D . Main oil producing countries will still produce as much oil as before.（5）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A . The oil prices are the lowest in 2009.B . The artemisinin has saved lots of lives.C . There are the most people in China in the world.D . Not many Chinese couples can have two children in China in the past few years.4. （6分）阅读理解Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? Hiroyukis bed will solve your problem! Here is how it works.The bed is connected to an alarm clock. First, the alarm clock rings. You have a few minutes to wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays soft music. The tape recorder in Hiroyukis bed plays a recording of his girlfriend. She whispers in a sweet voice, “Wake up, darling, please.” A few minutes later, Hiroyuki hears a recording of his boss. His boss shouts, “Get up at once, or youll be late!”If you dont get up after the second recording, a mechanical “foot” in the bed will kick you on the head. The bed waits a few more minutes. What! Youre still in bed! Slowly the top of the bed rises higher and higher. The foot of the bed goes lower and lower. Finally you slide off the bed and onto the floor. You are out of bed and awake!Hiroyukis bed is not in stores. There is only one bedthe bed Hiroyuki made for a contest. Maybe someday a company will make Hiroyukis bed and sell it in stores. Maybe people will buy millions of beds. Then Hiroyuki will be rich. If the bed makes Hiroyuki rich, he wont need to go to work and he wont need to get up early!（1）The bed is useful to the people . A . who cant sleep wellB . who cant get up earlyC . who go to bed earlyD . who go to bed late（2）The bed is not connected to . A . an alarm clockB . a tape recorderC . a TVD . a mechanical foot（3）What will finally happen to Hiroyuki if he doesnt get up? A . He will slide onto the floor.B . A tape recorder will play a recording of his boss.C . A mechanical foot will kick him on the head.D . The bed will rise higher and higher.（4）Which of the following is true? A . Hiroyukis company has made such beds.B . Hiroyukis bed is the only one made for a contest.C . Hiroyuki has made a lot of money.D . Hiroyuki neednt get up early now.（5）The underlined word “whispers” in the second paragraph means “ ”. A . speaks loudlyB . speaks sadlyC . speaks angrilyD . speaks quietly5. （8分） America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while - then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending（延伸）sometimes deeply into both families.Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality（好客） easily.Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they dont show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine（事务）. They will be likely to expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!（1）The writer of this passage must be_.A . an AmericanB . a ChineseC . a visitorD . a student（2）Which of the following is true according to the passage?A . Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long breakB . Americans are usually more friendly than ChineseC . Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busyD . Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.（3）From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will be_.A . warmly welcomed at the airportB . offered a ride to his homeC . treated hospitably at his homeD . treated to dinner in a restaurant（4）The underlined words generous with our time in Paragraph 3 mean_.A . strict with timeB . willing to spend timeC . careful with timeD . free with time三、 任务型阅读(本题有4小题；每小题1分，共4分) (共1题；共4分)6. （4分）任务型阅读Dear Wang Tao,Im so glad to read about the changes taking place in your city. I am happy that you can travel by subway in Chongqing, though there are only six lines there. Here is London we have twelve lines.The London Underground is very famous. Its famous for several reasons. Firstly, part of the underground railway today is the oldest in the world. It opened in 1863. Secondly, the London Underground is also the first line to have electric（电动的）trains in 1890. Thirdly, the London Underground is the second largest metro（地下铁道）system in the world, after the Shanghai Metro. There are 270 stations in the Underground and it has 402 kilometers of tracks (轨道). Whats more, the city of London itself helps make the transportation（交通）system famous! Ive got a few photos to help you build a clear picture of the Underground in my city. They are together with this mail.In your e-mail, you also said workers were building more lines. Im sure your city is developing fast. Maybe you can send me a few photos of your city today. I really want to see the changes taking place there. Im happy for you to live in an ancient city with such a new look!So much for now. Ill write soon again. Best wishes!Yours,John（1）Are there twelve lines in Chongqing?_（2）When did London underground open？_（3）What is the largest metro in the world？_（4）Where is John from?_（5）Why does John want Wang Tao to send him a few photos of Chongqing today?_四、 单词拼写(本题有10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）Amy used to be quiet，but now she is very o _My biggest p_ is that I am too shyIf you want to be healthy，its n_ for you to eat some vegetables and fruitYou must pay a_ to your mistakesHe wanted to be a doctor，but he became a teacher i_五、 语法填空(本题有10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The bank of England has made plans to introduce plastic banknotes to the UK.Paper notes, meaning pieces of paper money, _(use) in England for more than 300 years, but replacing them with plastic ones could be better.Plastic notes were_(one) introduced to Australia back in 1988. Since then , other countries, including Romania, Mexico and Malaysia, have also begun using m