上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量检测试卷（I）卷.doc

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量检测试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择填空 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）The new program made_ possible for the young men to show their talents. A . thisB . thatC . oneD . it2. （2分）The traffic signs warn people _ after drinking. A . to driveB . not to driveC . driving3. （2分）Jacks mother was so tired. She felt asleep _ she lay down on the bed. A . untilB . as soon asC . unlessD . although4. （2分）Look! My mother _ a new dress for me. Wow, it looks very nice on you.A . is makingB . has madeC . will make5. （2分）I like this coat very much. It _comfortable. A . feelsB . tastesC . smellsD . sounds6. （2分）When learning English, _ you practice, _ mistakes you will make. A . the more; the moreB . the fewer; the moreC . the less; the lessD . the more; the fewer7. （2分） I have great in finishing the work by myself. Could you help me? No problem.A . funB . successC . difficulty8. （2分）I havent started the project _. A . alreadyB . justC . everD . yet9. （2分） Could you give me some advice about how to go to sleep quickly at night? Why not _ the numbers from 0 to 100?A . fall asleepB . count downC . take medicineD . lie down10. （2分）Please come to work earlier _ next time. A . AtB . inC . forD . /二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)11. （1分）完形填空 Everyone in our school knows Jerry, the Bike Boy. He is a lovely and warm-hearted guy. He often collects broken bikes that people dont use any more1and then gives them to people who need them. Last week he was down because he spent all his money buying old bikes. We really wanted to cheer up Jerry. 2Monday we told a radio interviewer that Jerry3money to buy old bikes. We also put up signs4old bikes and called up all our friends and told them5the problem. We even6advertisements at a local supermarket. Then we informed（告知） the teachers at school about his problem7they set up a call-in center for parents. The strategies that we came up with8fine. He now has sixteen bikes to fix up and9to children10dont have bikes. （1）A . fixing up B . to fix up C . to buy D . to sell （2）A . On B . In C . Next D . At （3）A . use up B . ran out C . lent D . ran out of （4）A . asking about B . selling C . buying D . asking for （5）A . about B . with C . in D . at （6）A . handed out B . handed in C . gives away D . giving out （7）A . when B . while C . because D . and （8）A . working out B . was C . worked out D . is （9）A . give away B . put out C . hand in D . think up （10）A . which B . whose C . who D . when 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)12. （6分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Li Shizhen (李时珍) was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history. He was born in Qichun, Hubei in 1518.Both of Li Shizhens father and grandfather were doctors. Li Shizhens grandfather was a country doctor who traveled in the countryside with a bag of herbs (药草) and medications and cured (治愈) people. His father was doctor who wrote several books.Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young. Li Shizhens father wanted him to enter politics (从政). Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the country-level examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial (帝国的) examination.When he was 38, he cured the son of the Prince of Chu and was invited to be an official in that court (宫廷) A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute.Even though he fulfilled his fathers dream, he didnt want to continue working for the court.One year later, he left the court and returned to be a doctor again.Li Shizhen. was famous for his book, Compendium of Materia Medica 本草纲日He spent 27 years writing the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published. It is such a successful book. Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China.（1）What was Li Shizhe s grandfather? A . An official.B . A prince.C . A country doctor.D . A writer.（2）What did Li Shizhens father want Li Shizhen to do? A . To be a doctor.B . To write a book.C . To be a prince.D . To enter politics.（3）When he was 38, Li Shizhen cured . A . his grandfatherB . the son of the Prince of ChuC . an official in that countryD . a famous doctor（4）According to the passage, what was Li Shizhen famous for? A . Working for the court.B . The book, Compendium of Materia Medica.C . His long traveling.D . Curing a lot of people.（5）What does the passage mainly talk about? A . Li Shizhens life.B . Li Shizhens grandfathers life.C . Li Shizhens fathers life.D . Li Shizhens book.13. （8分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Mr. Smith is an Englishman. He teaches English well. His English classes are interesting. He likes us and we like him, too.Mr. Smith has two childrenTom and Lucy. Tom is seven and his sister Lucy is four. Tom goes to school but Lucy doesnt.Mr. Smith likes to wear a T-shirt and jeans. Football is his favorite sport. After school we often have a basketball game. Sometimes Mr. Smith watches and joins us. he plays basketball just(仅仅) for fun.（1）Mr. Smith is a(n) _ teacher. A . ChineseB . EnglishC . mathD . PE（2）How old is Tom? A . FourB . FiveC . SixD . Seven（3）Lucy doesnt go to school because _. A . she is only fourB . she is sevenC . she looks beautifulD . she doesnt like school.（4）Whats Mr. Smiths favorite sport? A . Baseball.B . Football.C . Basketball.D . Volleyball.（5）What do we often do after school? A . Watch basketball gameB . Watch football gameC . Have a basketball gameD . Have football game14. （8分）阅读理解 Most students in America like popular music. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to the music before class, after class and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street.Adult drivers listen to the music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about the sports, the weather and the life ofAmerican people. Most of the radio programs are about music.Popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in many places. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people will buy his or her CDs or tapes. Some of the money from them goes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, most of the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star.There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music which tells stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. It was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows which they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.（1）From this passage we can learn_. A . adult drivers listen to the world newsB . most American students like country musicC . most American students like popular musicD . adult drivers play the music with large speakers（2）How many kinds of music are mentioned in the passage? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（3）Popular music singers can become national stars_. A . by making a CD or tapeB . by making lots of moneyC . by taking part in competitionsD . by going to other places to perform（4）Whats the country music today about? A . Country life and love.B . School life in the country.C . Life of western cowboys.D . Common life of Americans.15. （8分）阅读理解 Have you ever heard robot fish? Scientists will put some robot fish into the sea near Spain. These robot fish will help people to detect (探测) the pollution in the water. If the robot fish are able to finish their work successfully, the scientists hope to put them into rivers, lakes and seas around the world.The fish are about 1.5 meters long. There will be a detector in their bodies. They can find the sources (来源) of pollution in the water, and then the robot fish will eat part of it. Unlike other robots, they dont need to be controlled by people far away. The robot fish all have an eight-hour battery (电池). They can swim in the sea freely and send back information to people on the beach. After their batteries die, they will return by themselves.There are five robot fish altogether now. Each costs about 29,000 dollars. They are part of a three-year project between engineering company BMT Group and Essex University in southeastern England.We invented the robot fish creatively. We hope them can find the changes in the sea water and report back the information, said Professor Hu of Essex University. His team is developing the fish.（1）What will the robots do if they find the pollution in the water? A . They will eat part of it.B . They will stop working.C . They will tell people where they are.D . They will take it out to the beach.（2）How much do the five robot fish cost altogether? A . $14, 500.B . $29,000.C . $145,000.D . $1,450, 000.（3）What can we learn from the passage? A . The robot fish will begin to work in five years.B . The robot fish cant take out the pollution in the waterC . The robot fish will help people detect the pollution in the water.D . The robot fish help to find other fish in the rivers, lakes and seas.四、 根据句子意思及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。 (共5题；共5分)16. （1分）If we dont do any exercise, our bodies may get w_. 17. （1分）The twin brothers cant look after_ because theyre too young. 18. （1分）We can eat meals in the d_hall in our school. 19. （1分）Its a _ conversation. Please keep it a secret. 20. （1分）When people are in cars, they often listen to the music on _(无线电广播). 五、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)21. （1分）The computer is_(person), I dont want anyone else to use it. 22. （1分）The _(Italy) restaurant isnt open on Monday morning. 23. （1分）I invited him _ (go) to the movies with me, but he refused. 24. （1分）My friend _ (have) a smart phone for a few weeks. 25. （1分）Who is the _ (lead) of this group? 六、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分）Is _(he/she) Sams daughter? 七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)27. （25分）阅读下面短文，从方框中选出适当的句子填入1-5的空白处，使文章完整、通顺（其中有两个选项多余）。 In the 13th century, the famous Italian traveler, Marco Polo, traveled a long way to China. During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In Western countries, people did not use paper money until the 15th century. _. A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2,000years ago. He made it from wood. _He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book. _We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. Every day, people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting nearly 48,000 trees every day. Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper now. If we dont, we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place of those we use for paper. _We can use both sides of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets. We can also use cotton handkerchiefs and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant does give us a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later. _If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. But we should do it now, before it is too late. A. Now paper still comes from trees. B. Everyone can help to save paper.