语法填空之一名词.doc

名词 名词主要考查的知识点：名词的用法,语境中词性的判断，词的转化。在语法填空题中常出现给一个提示词要求用它的正确形式填空，重点复习掌握名词单复数的变化规律以及与相近语法的关系（名词单复数的使用受冠词、数词和主谓一致等语法的制约，因此复习名词单复数时，应注意分析名词前的数词、量词、冠词等修饰语情况，还应注意主谓一致问题）。熟悉、区别可数不可数（英语中有些名词有时为可数名词，而有时又是不可数名词，其区别由各自不同的用法而定，这是名词可数性用法的难点）。如：work 工作，不可数名词；著作 作品，可数；工厂 作坊，可数；工程 工事，可数。掌握名词所有格的表示方法和名词作定语的用法，特别注意 else的所有格、双重所有格的用法。一、语法填空之名词基础练习1Father went to his doctor for_ (advise)about his heart trouble 2. There are ten_ (woman)teachers and two hundred _(girl) students in the school3. Facing cut-throat _ (compete) in all subjects, students must devote as much of their time as possible. 4. I shall never fear difficulty and I shall never know the _ (exist) of the word “failure”. 5. Youll want to know your body language is saying and how to interpret other _(people). 6. Not long ago he sent _(word) that he would return with his family. 7. She was in London and spent her _(young) in China.8. The _ (erupt) of Mount Kilauea, one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii, is always taking people by surprise. 9. His _ (curious) made him wonder about clouds. 10. Except for some short songs and poems included in his plays, all of _ (Shakespeare) greatest poems are sonnet. 11. The number of languages is getting smaller all the time because of the steady _ (grow) of bigger languages. 12. Tight jeans and trousers, short skirts and even sensible flat shoes may all cause _ (ill). 13. Reduce the amount of it if you suffered from restlessness or _ (sleep) after taking the medicine. 14. I saw many _ (Japan) seated in the corner and reading something. 15. You should take more _(exercise). Dont always sit at the desk busy doing your _(exercise). 二、高考与各地模拟题中语法填空中的名词考点1Mr Chen has taught me English since Junior 1, and to show my_ (appreciate) I decided to get her a present. (07广州一模)2. you have done well and made great achievement in the _ (entertain) field. (08惠一模)3. These people have made great (contribute) to China with their work.（08茂名二模）4. As far as I am concerned, my 37 _ (suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English within easy reach. (08惠二模)5. I took out my guide book in which there was a lot of information about the citys well-known tourist 34 (attract) and started to read. (08广一模)6. But some have put forward the idea that the remains date from this period because of their _38_ (similar) to those found elsewhere. (08广二模)7. She took me from a poor, unhappy college student and brought me into her world; a world of smiles, love and 39 ( warm ) (08深圳一模)8. We convey either by words or by actions that failure is something to be ashamed of and that nothing but top performance meets with our _34_ (approve).(08深圳二模)9. Some things looked as if they had not been cared for a long time, but I knew their _34_( beautify) was still there beneath their own surface. (09深圳一模拟)三、语法填空The Internet has become part of young peoples life. _1_ report shows that 38% of students often use the Internet . Most of them get _2_ (use) information on the Internet _3_ use the Internet to help in their studies. But many students dont use it _4_ a good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites _5_ shouldnt look at. So bad things may happen _6_ students spend too much time on the Internet. _7_ is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, _8_ uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful advice. Some students also make _9_ on the Internet. But if you want to have a face-to-face _10_ (meet) with your online friends, let your parents know and meet in a proper place.名词参考答案：一、语法填空之名词基础练习1.advice 2.women, girl 3.competition 4. existence 5. peoples6.word 7. youth 8.eruption 9.curiosity 10.Shakespeares11. growth 12.illnesses 13. sleeplessness 14.Japanese15.exercise, exercises二、高考与各地模拟题中语法填空中的名词考点1. appreciation 2. entertainment 3. contributions 4. suggestion 5. attractions 6. similarities 7. warmth 8. approval 9. beauty语法填空1. A .从下文中可以看出这是一个报道表明,前文还没有出现,无须特指.考查冠词的用法.2. useful. 提示词use有名词和动词的词性，在这里是要一个形容词修饰imformation.考察词性的判定和转化。3. and. 从这个句子要表达的意思来看get 和 use是并列的谓语动词。4. in . 固定搭配，in a way 表示用某种方法。5. they. 这是一个省略了that/which 的定语从句，从句子成分来看，此句缺乏主语，是用来修饰websites,而关系代词在定语从句种作宾语，故省略，填they来作从句中的主语。6. if .从上一句话承