仁爱科普版七年级下Unit8 The Seasons and the Weather单元测试D卷.doc

仁爱科普版七年级下Unit8 The Seasons and the Weather单元测试D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。 (共2题；共9分)1. （1分）The_(格言) are very important to us. 2. （8分）单词拼写Qian Xuesen was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11,1911. After his graduation from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he _(旅行) across the Pacific Ocean to the United States for further study. There he received his degrees. After he graduated, he became a teacher as well as a researcher. He worked _(努力地) and became a famous scientist.He _(返回) to China in 1955. He played an important role in science in China. He was honored as “The Father of Chinas Missiles(导弹)”. He is the _(骄傲) of the Chinese people. He died on _(十月) 31, 2009 at the age of 98, but he is a man who _(仍然)encourages Chinese young people. His love to his country was expressed in his saying, “My career(事业), my _(成功) is in China and my destination is in China!” When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in _(美国), he laughed and said, “My family name is Qian, but I dont like qian.”二、 单词拼写(单句首字母填空)。 (共2题；共6分)3. （1分）Dont be nervous. I think you can w_ the competition. 4. （5分）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 （1）Theres a post o_next to my school. I often send letters there. （2）There is a hospital n_here. （3）My mother often puts money in the B_of China. （4）His father works in a p_station. He is a policeman. （5）Many children like to eat in a fast food r_. 三、 翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。 (共2题；共3分)5. （2分）（2017宜宾）直到中考结束，李雷他轻松下来。Li lei _relax himself _the entrance to high school exam ends.6. （1分）山脚下有一座公园。Theres a park_the mountain。四、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)7. （2分）Lets play football!Sorry, Im .A . healthyB . lastC . newD . tired8. （2分）His parents are strict him.A . withB . toC . atD . by9. （2分） Listen, the music _ sweet. Its Yesterday Once More, my favorite. A . soundsB . smellsC . feelsD . tastes10. （2分）Mrs. Wang doesnt mind her son soccer with his friends on weekends A . to playB . to playingC . playingD . play11. （2分）Because of the bad weather, we have to cancel the picnic. What a pity! We have expected it for a long time.A . worry aboutB . stick withC . give up12. （2分） Lets go out to play. Sorry, I must _ the piano now.A . makeB . practiceC . listenD . exercise13. （2分）I dont know . Can you help me?A . how to do itB . how to doC . what to do itD . to do what14. （2分）I will finish the novel this afternoon. Then Ill give it back to you. A . readB . readingC . to readD . reads15. （2分）Yesterday, I happened my old friend. Really? How is she?A . to meetB . meetingC . met16. （2分）We _ half an hour _ in the playground after class A . spend；to practise runningB . take；to practise to runC . spend；practising runningD . take；to practise running17. （2分）He refused my book，so I was very angry A . returnB . returningC . to returnD . returned18. （2分）- Mom, I want to stop learning English. Its too difficult.- Dont _ easily. Work hard, and you will study well.A . give upB . pick upC . find outD . put down19. （2分）I with my brother _ the cows on the farm last Sunday. A . milkB . milksC . milkedD . milking20. （2分）They _ play football last Friday because Simon forgot to bring his football here. A . couldB . couldntC . wouldD . can21. （2分）We celebrate for our country in _ October. A . aB . /C . anD . the五、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。English people usually spend more time with friends in public places like parks or pubs. They would not1 others to their homes. You could work with a person or live next to someone for several years，but you could never see him2 home.If someone invites you to his or her home, youd better bring something3 or eat, such as a bottle of wine or a box of chocolates. You can do so if youre invited to an American home.4 with each other, they are almost the same.Once inside the house, the rules change again. Dont ask to see5 what the English people show you. Never ask how much their house or any of things in it costs. The Americans,6 may be glad to show you7 their house. They will be pleased when you show your8 and ask how expensive something is.English and American people will both have a drink or two before the meal. When you begin to eat, you should say how tasty the food is and ask something about it. Remember, never eat with your mouth9 and make any noise while you eat. It is10 to be impolite.（1）A . ask B . tell C . invite D . make （2）A . in B . out C . inside D . outside （3）A . drink B . drunk C . to drink D . drink （4）A . Compare B . Comparing C . Compared D . To be compared （5）A . more B . than C . more than D . less than （6）A . something B . some times C . at times D . at a time （7）A . round B . around C . everywhere D . places （8）A . interest B . interesting C . interested D . to interest （9）A . opening B . closing C . open D . closed （10）A . consider B . considering C . considered D . to consider 六、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共53分)23. （25分） My name is Chen Lan. I am a gril. My home is in Gulangyu. Do you know Gulangyu? It is in Xiamen, China.Our house is in the middle of Culangyu. Behind the house, there is a big tree. My grandfather tells me the tree is very, very old. There are many birds in the tree. We call (叫) it the “bird tree”. Our school is near the sea. The sea is blue and there are a lot of fish in the sea. I can swim in the sea. After school, I often go to the sea and catch (捉) fish with friends. There is a cat in my house. Its name is Mimi. I like it very much. It likes eating fish and birds.根据短文内容回答下列问题。（1）Where is the girl from?（2）What is the name of the old tree?（3）Where is the big tree?（4）What does the girl often do after school?（5）What does Chen Lans cat like to eat?24. （8分）根据短文内容理解选择正确答案。CWhat is your favorite color? Ask famous persons like Cate Blanchett, Scarlett Johnson, and Bono (singer for the band U2), and maybe they will say “green.” Thats not because these artists like the color green best. Instead, they are interested in green fashion.Green fashion is about making (and wearing) clothes that are good for humans, animals, and the Earth. In the past, green fashion made people think of ugly clothes. But today, green fashion is different. It is about looking good and caring about the Earth and other people. You can have interesting clothes and be green.Around the world, green fashion is becoming popular. For example, the U.K. company People Tree sells mens and womens clothing and accessories(配搭物). They are made from natural fabrics(织物) like cotton and wool. Workers who make the clothes are from countries like Kenya(肯尼亚), and Bangladesh(孟加拉国). People Tree pays the men and women good money for the clothes they make.Singer Bono and his wife also started a clothing company called EDUN. When the clothes are sold, EDUN uses most of the money to help people around the world.（1）From this passage, we know that “green fashion” means_.A . putting green color on your faceB . making clothes from green treesC . wearing the color green all the timeD . wearing clothes that are good for the Earth（2）Today, green fashion is _.A . the same as it was in the pastB . making people work harderC . more popular and interestingD . mostly popular with famous persons（3）Which sentence about green clothing companies is true?A . They are all in Africa.B . They do not pay their workers well.C . They make clothes only for women.D . They use natural fabrics to make clothes.（4）What does EDUN do?A . It teaches people to make clothes.B . It makes interesting clothes for teenagers.C . It sells clothes and uses the money to help people.D . It pays people good money for the clothes they make.25. （10分） Air is all around us.It is around us as we talk and play, From the moment we were born , we are surrounded(围绕) by air. When we sit down ,air is also around us ,we live in air .All living things need air:living things cannt live without air.We can go without food or water for a few days ,but we can not live for more than a few minutes without air. When we are working or running ,we need some air. So we breathe faster than usual. When we are asleep, we need less air.（1）From the text ,we know that on the earth _A . there is air everywhereB . some animals dont need airC . plants need more airD . for a long time people dont need air.（2）The writer tells us that _.A . there is less air on the earth than on the moon.B . the earth is covered with waterC . the earth is covered with airD . there is no air on the earth.（3）Which of the following things need air ?A . landB . A mirorC . A catD . A river（4）Which of the flooowing is the first important thing for peoples lives ?A . waterB . airC . foodD . sunlight（5）A man needs more air when he _.A . diesB . runs fastC . takes a restD . sleeps26. （10分）根据短文内容，完成下列各题。It is nice to hike with kids, but you must know something about hiking if you want to take a happy, relaxing trip.Start early, know what to do in a heavy rain and carry sunglasses. Take snacks, toilet paper and a bag with you. Take a whistle(口哨) for kids. You may use it if children run away.Find a partner. Kids are naturally competitive, and you can use this to your hike. They will try to do better than each other when they go hiking. They also will keep each other interested in something new.Do something easy. Its good to play easy games. You can say Does anybody see anything red that matches my shirt? Kids will be easy and happy to answer this kind of questions.If you arent excited, they wont be either. When your kids find something they are interested in, you must show your interest in it, too.（1）The second paragraph mainly tells us .A . to take right thingsB . to take sunglassesC . to take some foodD . to take a whistle（2）What does the underlined word competitive mean in Chinese?A . 统一的B . 善意的C . 竞争的D . 帮助的（3）Which kind of games can we play with kids?A . Difficult games.B . Easy games.C . Exciting games.D . Relaxing games.（4）Which of the following is true?A . Dont find a partner for your child.B . We must think of our lessons when hiking.C . We cant show interest in many things.D . Its good for us to get excited when hiking.（5）The best title of the passage is .A . Hiking with Your KidsB . Hiking with Good FriendsC . Dont Let Your Kids Go awayD . Doing Something Easy七、 阅读与表达(问答式)。 (共1题；共25分)27. （25分） On Nov.18th, 1908, three men went up in a balloon. They started early in London. The headman was Auguste Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope, and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to use the box to change the weight of the balloon. The three people were also carrying some bags of sand.After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 metres, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the mens basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 metres! Everything became icy. They were very cold and they decided to land. They came down in Polandheavily but safely