2008厦门英语中考试题及答案

英语作文常用谚语 俗语英语作文常用谚语 俗语 1 A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth 说谎者即说谎者即 使讲真话也没人相信 使讲真话也没人相信 2 A little knowledge is a dangerous thing 一知半解 自欺一知半解 自欺 欺人 欺人 3 All rivers run into sea 海纳百川 海纳百川 4 All roads lead to Rome 条条大路通罗马 条条大路通罗马 5 All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy 只会用功不只会用功不 玩耍 聪明孩子也变傻 玩耍 聪明孩子也变傻 6 A bad beginning makes a bad ending 不善始者不善终 不善始者不善终 7 Actions speak louder than words 事实胜于雄辩 事实胜于雄辩 8 A faithful friend is hard to find 知音难觅 知音难觅 9 A friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情 患难见真情 10 A friend is easier lost than found 得朋友难 失朋友易 得朋友难 失朋友易 11 A good beginning is half done 良好的开端是成功的一良好的开端是成功的一 半 半 12 A good beginning makes a good ending 善始者善终 善始者善终 13 A good book is a good friend 好书如挚友 好书如挚友 14 A good medicine tastes bitter 良药苦口 良药苦口 15 A mother s love never changes 母爱永恒 母爱永恒 16 An apple a day keeps the doctor away 一天一苹果 不一天一苹果 不 用请医生 用请医生 17 A single flower does not make a spring 一花独放不是一花独放不是 春 百花齐放春满园 春 百花齐放春满园 18 A year s plan starts with spring 一年之计在于春 一年之计在于春 19 A young idler an old beggar 少壮不努力 老大徒伤悲 少壮不努力 老大徒伤悲 20 Better late than never 不怕慢 单怕站 不怕慢 单怕站 21 By reading we enrich the mind 读书使人充实 读书使人充实 22 Care and diligence bring luck 谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机 遇 遇 23 Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success 自信是走向成功的第一步 自信是走向成功的第一步 24 Custom is a second nature 习惯是后天养成的 习惯是后天养成的 25 Custom makes all things easy 有个好习惯 事事皆不有个好习惯 事事皆不 难 难 26 Doing is better than saying 与其挂在嘴上 不如落实与其挂在嘴上 不如落实 在行动上 在行动上 27 Do nothing by halves 凡事不可半途而废 凡事不可半途而废 28 Don t put off till tomorrow what should be done today 今日事 今日毕 今日事 今日毕 29 Don t trouble trouble until trouble troubles you 不要不要 自找麻烦 自找麻烦 30 Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy wealthy and wise 早睡早起身体好 早睡早起身体好 31 Easier said than done 说得容易 做得难 说得容易 做得难 32 Easy come easy go 来也匆匆 去也匆匆 来也匆匆 去也匆匆 33 Eat to live but not live to eat 人吃饭是为了活着 但人吃饭是为了活着 但 活着不是为了吃饭 活着不是为了吃饭 34 Every man has his faults 金无足赤 人无完人 金无足赤 人无完人 35 Every man is the architect of his own fortune 自己的自己的 命运自己掌握 命运自己掌握 36 Every minute counts 分秒必争 分秒必争 37 Each coin has two sides 38 Fact speak louder than words 事实胜于雄辩 事实胜于雄辩 39 Failure is the mother of success 失败是成功之母 失败是成功之母 40 God helps those who help themselves 自助者天助 自助者天助 41 Health is better than wealth 健康胜过财富 健康胜过财富 42 Honesty is the best policy 做人诚信为本 做人诚信为本 43 Hope for the best but prepare for the worst 抱最好的抱最好的 愿望 做最坏的打算 愿望 做最坏的打算 44 It is never too old to learn 活到老 学到老 活到老 学到老 45 Knowledge is power 知识就是力量知识就是力量 46 Like mother like daughter 有其母必有其女 有其母必有其女 47 No pain no gain 不劳无获 不劳无获 48 You never know till you have tried 不尝试 不尝试 不知晓 不知晓 49 An idle youth a needy age 少壮不努力 老大徒伤悲 少壮不努力 老大徒伤悲 50 Diligence is the mother of success 勤奋是成功之母 勤奋是成功之母 51 Early to bed early to rise makes a man healthy w e a l t h y a n d w i s e 早早 睡睡 早早 起 起 使使 人人 健健 康 康 富富 裕裕 和和 聪聪 颖 颖 52 Experience is the best teacher 经验是最好的教师 经验是最好的教师 53 Nothing in the world is difficult if you set y o u r m i n d t o i t 世世 上上 无无 难难 事 事 只只 怕怕 有有 心心 人 人 54 Where there s a will there s a way 有志者有志者 事竟成 事竟成 55 Practice makes perfect 熟能生巧 熟能生巧 56 Pride goes before a fall 骄傲必败 骄傲必败 Superstar and I It s common that many students are crazy about those singers and actors However liyundi a pianist is the superstar in my heart He is a man of few words and he even looks like the greatest pianist Chopin When listening to his music I can get rid of everything noisy around What s more I can feel his strong love for music Rome wasn t built in one day He achieved the great success through huge effort I can learn from him that we should never give up to realize our dreams Superstar and I Her name first appeared as a joke then like a wonder She is Susan Boyle the superstar in my heart Although she s not beautiful her voice and spirit moved all the audience including me The song I dreamed a dream that she sang touched everyone s heart who had a dream and wanted to realize it She taught me how to go on my dreams as well as never to give up She is like a sunshine that gives me hope Where there is a will there is a way 2008 年福建省厦年福建省厦门门市中考英市中考英语试语试卷卷 满分 l50 分 考试时间 l20 分钟 第第 卷卷 选择题 共选择题 共 110110 分分 听力测试听力测试 每小题 1 分 共 30 分 1 Listen and choose the right pictures 听音 选柽符合内容情景的图片 听两遍 1 2 3 4 5 听简短对话 然后挑选最佳答案回答所听到的问题 听两遍 6 A Milk B Apple juice C Orange juice 7 A By train B By bus C By subway 8 A Sarah B Sarah s teacher C Sarah s classmate 9 A Yellow B Green C Black 10 A Every day B Hardly ever C Twice a week 11 A At 6 25 B At 6 45 C At 7 05 12 A Buying a gift B Taking some photos C Talking with her father 13 A Go to the concert B Do the homework C Do the housework 14 A It s raining outside B The book is great C He forgets the time 15 A A dentist B A teacher C A policewoman 1 Listen to a long dialogue and a passage then choose the right answers to questions 16 20 听一篇较长对话和一篇短文 然后选择正确答案作答 16 20 小题 听两遍 Text A 16 The man is calling to A Tim B Peter C Jane 17 Mr Hunter works in A SRC International B a computer company C a telephone company Text B 18 It would be better to buy some first A fresh vegetables B vegetable salad C fresh fruit 19 Finally mix up the vegetables and in a bowl A water B yogurt C candy 20 This passage tells us how to A buy food B eat a balanced diet C make vegetable salad 二 基础知识与运用 每小题 1 分 共 30 分 V 选择填空 从 A B C 中 选出一个最佳答案完成句子 21 I plan to go out for a trip but I m afraid I don t know the A map is helpful I think A price B way C time 22 Do you enjoy your school life Yes of course I ve had wonderful time here A a B an C the 23 The letter in the word develop is v A second B third C fifth 24 May I borrow your dictionary Jim Oh sorry It isn t A his B hers C mine 25 Would you like some milk in your tea Yes please But just A little B a little C a few 26 What do you think of the Chinese food Very I like it so much A delicious B awful C funny 27 Could you tell me it is from here to the science museum It s about half an hour s walk A how far B how long C how soon 28 I ve been collecting old coins ten years ago A for B about C since 29 I hear Jay Chou will come to Xiamen Really he comes I will be very happy because I m a big fan of him A If B Until C Unless 30 The English song very nice Can you guess who is singing A smells B tastes C sounds 31 Did you notice your mother go out a moment ago No I didn t I TV then A have watched B am watching C was watching 32 This morning I went to school in such a hurry 匆忙 that I my notebook at home A left B forgot C lost 33 I can t give up smoking doctor For your health I m afraid you A may B can C have to 34 Jenny won the first prize in the piano competition She was so excited that she all night A stayed up B showed up C made up 35 Do you often get online Yes I lots of time on it It s a good way to kill time A cost B spend C take 36 Attention please All the mobile phones must before the meeting starts A turn off B be turned off C be turning off 37 Could you tell me He is an actor A who he is B what is he C what he does 38 Jack there is someone in the office would like to speak with you A who B which C whom 39 What does your uncle look like A He is outgoing B He likes fishing C He is of medium build 40 Why not join us in the game Nancy but I have to do the dishes first A Yes please B I d love to C Let s go 完形填空 从 A B C 中 选择一个最佳答案 使短文意思完整 A woman saw three old men sitting outside She said I don t think I know you but you must be very hungry Please come in and have something to 41 We don t go into a house 42 they answered Why is that she asked One of the old men said His name is Wealth 财富 this is Success and I am Love Now go in and 43 with your family which one of us you want in your house The woman went in and told her family all that happened She said Let s invite Wealth We have been so 44 Her husband disagreed My dear why don t we invite Success Don t you want me to be a successful man Then her daughter asked Would it be 45 to invite Love Our life will then be filled with love In the end the family decided to take the 46 advice So the woman went out and asked Which one of you is 47 Please come in and be our guest Love got up and started walking to the house The other two also got up and 48 him Surprised the lady asked Wealth and Success I 49 invite Love Why are you coming along The two old men answered If you invited Wealth or Success the other two would have to 50 but as you invite Love wherever he goes we go with him Where there is Love there is Wealth and Success 41 A say B eat C use 42 A together B alone C crowdedly 43 A play B exercise C discuss 44 A poor B rich C lucky 45 A worse B better C less 46 A father s B mother s C daughter s 47 A Love B Wealth C Success 48 A left B followed C stopped 49 A only B hardly C never 50 A join in B go along with C stay out 三 阅读理解 每小题 2 分 共 50 分 阅读下面五篇短文 根据文章的内容选择最佳答案作答 51 75 小题 A It was Sunday The train was crowded A gentleman was trying to look for a place In one of the cars he saw a vacant seat But a small suitcase was lying on it and a young man was sitting next to it Is this seat taken asked the gentleman Yes it s my friend s answered the young man He s just coming this is his suitcase Well said the gentleman I ll sit here till he comes Five minutes later the train started but nobody came Your friend is late said the gentleman He has missed his train but he need not lose his suitcase And with these words he took the suitcase and threw it out of the window The young man got up and tried to catch the suitcase but it was too late It was a good lesson to him It s impolite to take a second seat just for being more comfortable for oneself 51 The gentleman was looking for a A seat B suitcase C friend 52 A vacant seat is a seat that A somebody sits on B there s something on C nobody sits on 53 In fact the suitcase belonged to the A young man B gentleman C young man s friend 54 We know from the story that the young man A was friendly and helpful B was not honest C told the truth 55 We can guess that the young man must feel very in the end A happy B excited C upset B One day a teacher was giving a speech to his students He held up 举起 a glass of water and asked the class How heavy do you think this glass of water is The students answers ranged from 20 g to 500 g It does not matter on the weight itself It depends on how long you hold it If I hold it for a minute it is OK If I hold it for an hour I will have an ache in my right arm If I hold it for a day you will have to call an ambulance 救护车 It is exactly the same weight but the longer I hold it the heavier it becomes If we carry our burdens 负担 all the time sooner or later we will not be able to carry on the burden becoming increasingly heavier What you have to do is to put the glass down rest for a while before holding it up again We have to put down the burden sometimes so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on So before you return home from work tonight put the burden of work down Don t carry it back home You can pick it up tomorrow Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders let it down for a moment if you can 56 The teacher brought a glass of water to the class because A he was very thirsty B his arms were strong C it was a good example 57 A glass of water in this passage referred to 指 A knowledge B the burden C the time 58 According to the teacher you may feel if you put down the burden sometimes A more energetic B much heavier C more stressed out 59 This was a lesson about A how to relax oneself in life B how to solve a physics problem C how to keep fit by drinking water 60 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage A You could become heavier and heavier if you held a glass of water in your hand B All the students in the class knew what the weight of the glass of water exactly was C The teacher had a good way of making his lesson clear and easy to be understood C To help you decide what might make a good pet we ve put together a pet checklist We ve named some of the animals that are often kept as pets We ve shown some good points and bad points about each And we hope it may help you make the best choice 选择 Pick a Pet Checklist PetsGood PointsBad Points Easy to keep Enjoy being petted Good to hold Hard to house train Drop lots of hair Easily upset by high temperature Can be very interesting Can be friendly when young Against the law 法律 to keep in many states in the U S Can get unkind when older Easy to feed Can I help you madam B Yes I 86 this T shirt here yesterday But I found something 87 on it when I got home A You should have looked it over carefully yesterday 88 you paid for it B I wish to change 换 it for a clean one A I m sorry but we ve sold out all T shirts 89 this B Then I ll change it for another 90 of T shirt or get my money back A Sorry madam We can do neither of them I think we can only try to 91 it for you B Well I should speak to your manager Please get him for me A OK wait a moment I ll go and see if he is free 根据情素提示 用恰当的短语或旬子子填空 每空 2 分 共 8 分 你的笔友问你 根据实际情况 你应该这么回答 你不知道去银行的路怎么走 你可以这样询问路人 你想知道 周末过得怎么样 你可以这样问他 你想告诉父亲你比去年更努万学习了 你可以这样说 92 93 Excuse me could you tell me 94 Andy 95 than I did last year Dad X 根据语篇情景 用恰当的短语或句子填空 使之意思完整 0 每空 2 分 共 6 分 Hello girls and boys I have a piece of good news for you On July 5 we re going on a school trip We ll go to West Lake Park to 96 At the park we can play games take photos and do something else Don t you think it s wonderful You can bring some 97 with you such as hamburgers cakes cola orange juice and so on You can also bring your sunglasses if it s a sunny day We ll meet at the school gate at 7 15 a m on that day And then we ll 98 to get there Remember don t be late because the bus is leaving on time 五 写作 共 20 分 School TRIP Time July 5 Place West Lake Park Activity Picnic play games take photos fly fates Transportation School bus Meeting at The school gate 7 15 am 看图写句 每句 2 分共 8 分 根据图示和提示词 写出恰当的句子 每图一句 要求 1 使用全部的提示词 2 写出完整的句式结构 99 there on 100 John like 101 dance to now 102 go cough yesterday 短文写作 2008 年福建厦门市中考英语试题参考答案和听力材料 1 A 2 B 3 C 4 A 5 B 6 C 7 C 8 B 9 B l 0 A 11 B l 2 A l 3 C l 4 A l 5 A l 6 B l 7 B l 8 A 19 B 20 C 21 B 22 A 23 B 24 C 25 B 26 A 27 A 28 C 29 A 30 C 31 C 32 A 33 C 34 A 35 B 36 B 37 C 38 A 39 C 40 B 文章大意 一位妇女看到三个男人坐在外面 她邀请他们进 屋吃点东西 其中一人说 我 们是财富 成功和爱 你只能邀 请我们中的一人进去 那人进屋和丈夫 女儿商议之后 决定 邀请爱进屋 这时其余两人也跟着进屋 女人疑惑 其中一人 说 如果你邀请财富 或成功进屋 我们不会跟着 因为你邀请 爱 我们永远跟着它 41 B 42 A 43 C 44 A 45 B 46 C 47 A 48 B 49 A 50 C 文章大意 星期天火车上很挤 一位绅士在寻找座位 他看 到一个空座 但是上面放着 包 旁边一个年轻人说是他朋友的 包 一会朋友就来 绅士说先坐下 等火车开了 绅士 说你的 朋友没赶上车 包不能落下 于是把包扔到窗外 那个人想去 捡包已经来不及了 这是对他不礼貌的教训 51 A 52 C 53 A 54 B 55 C 文章大意 一天一位老师给学生做了个演讲 他举起一杯 水 问学生它多重 学生的回 答从 20 克到 500 克 老师说关 键不是重量 而是你举多长时间 举一分钟 没关系 举 一个 小时 胳膊疼 举一天 你得叫救护车 举的时间越长 它越 重 生活就是如此 你扛的负担的时间越长 它就越重 所 以 下班就卸下担子 轻松回家 56 C 57 B 58 A 59 A 60 C 文章大意 为了帮你决策什么能使宠物成为好宠物 在宠物 的名单上我们列出了他们的优 点和缺点 帮助你做选择 61 C 62 B 63 C 64 A 65 B 文章大意 每隔 30 秒就有地震发生 不要担心 因为多数地 震比较弱 你感觉不到 只 有少数地震才能伤着人 中国就 发生过很多地震 如五月的四川地震 本文将给你提供几 个 建议 如何在地震中自救 66 B 67 A 68 C 69 B 70 B 文章大意 你能命名几个形状 如果是圆的 你叫它什么 你叫它 圆 本文介绍了几种图 形以及这些图形有趣的地方 71 B 72 A 73 A 74 C 75 B 76 air plane 77 interview 78 theatre 79 Practice 80 Dress 81 club 82 skills 83 old 84 Family 85 life 86 bought 87 dirty 88 before when 89 like 90 kind 91 clean 92 I m from Xiamen 93 how I can get to the bank 94 How was your weekend 95 I work harder this year 96 have a picnic 97 food and drink 98 take the school bus 99 There is a pen on the book 100 John likes playing basketball 101 Mrs Smith is dancing to the music now 102 Mike went to see a doctor because he had a cough yesterday 写作指导 本文是记叙文 要求描绘暑假计划 时态应该采用将来 时 用第一人称书写 将所给 的要求在文中贯彻 One possible version This summer I ll graduate from the junior middle school and 2008 Beijing Olympic Games are coming I m sure it must be very exciting I like playing football best so I ll spend lots of time watching Olympic football matches on TV I like a lot of famous football players but Ronaldo from Brazil is my favoite He is very powerful and he helps his team win so many matches such as the 2002 World Cup I plan to play football in my school sports field every afternoon although it ll be very hot in summer I ll also go swimming with my parents once a week Doing more sports will help me keep fit and be in good health Then I ll have a better condition before I enter the senior middle school I m looking forward to my summer vacation 听力录音材料 1 Text l She is Kate She can play the guitar very well Text 2 Tony wants to be a policeman because it it s an exciting job Text 3 My birthday is April l2 Can you come to my birthday party Text 4 What a windy day Would you mind closing the window Text 5 The post otfice is l ust across from the restaurant You can t miss it Tlext 6 M Would you like some milk W N0 thanks But I d like some orange juice I like it best Q What s the woman s favorite drink Text 7 M What are you doing here W I m waiting for my classmates We 11 take the subway to Disneyland this morning Q How will the girl go to Dismeyland Text 8 M Hi Sarah do you know the girl over there W The one with curly hair Oh that s our new art teacher She is so nice that we all like her Q Who is the girl with curly hair Text 9 M You look s6 C00lin this yellow sweater W Thank you I m glad to hear that In fact green is my favorite but the salesgirl said the green ones had been sold out Q Which color does the girl like best Text l0 W Tom you are so athletic Do you often do sports M Yes I play basketball every day And I go swimming twice a week Q How often does Tom play basketball Text l l W What time do you usually go to school M At 6 45 And it s about twenty minutes walk for me to get to school Q When does the boy usually go to school Text l2 M What can I do for you madam W 1 want a camera You know tomorrow is Father s Day M How about this one You can take very nice pictures with it Q What is the woman doing Text l3 M Shall we go to the concert at the weekend W That sounds great But l m afraid I can t I want to help do some chores at home Q What s the girl going to do at the weekend Text l4 W Why are you still staying here Are you going on read