高中英语总复习练习题

1 题文 As an intern 实习医生 I grew to understand that nursing home patients was a valuable part of my education not just from a 1 angle but for what they could 2 me personally Mr Smith was my first introduction to the nursing home His 3 regrettably can probably exist in countless hospitals across our nation An acute 严重的 illness had brought him to our nursing home years ago and his family 4 him shortly before he left hospital Helpless and unable to care for himself he had no 5 except for nursing home care 6 he lay until I met him when I was an intern Mr Smith was almost noncommunicative After transferring to the nursing home he slipped into a tense and 7 state waiting for his life to 8 All efforts to bring him back to the mainstream life were 9 Nurses faithfully tended to his physical needs while he 10 as a shell of flesh and bone completely lacking in life For three years I saw him every week Not once did I hear him speak a word Not once could I 11 his innermost thoughts On my last nursing home visit an idea 12 me I brought my 13 into Mr Smith s room as part of a n 14 in pet treatment Something 15 occurred All of a sudden he sat up and started talking telling me of the days when he was a boy and had a dog 16 to my own He told me stories of adventures he and his dog had had For the first time I saw the soul 17 from what had been a living corpse 尸体 That experience taught me not to underestimate the ability of the 18 things in life to touch hearts when carefully made medicine has failed and never to forget that within even the weakest of human bodies lies a life that is precious indeed 19 that needs to be 20 and honored even if it can t speak for itself 1 A moralB medicalC personalD mental 2 A teachB assistC guideD move 3 A relationB positionC conditionD reaction 4 A greetedB abandonedC boycottedD received 5 A alternativeB dreamC meansD desire 6 A whichB whatC unlessD where 7 A lonelyB desperateC calmD exciting 8 A endB formC renewD develop 9 A in demandB in vainC in troubleD in ruins 10 A lookedB leftC remainedD showed 11 A get outB figure outC seek outD pick out 12 A struckB occurredC happenedD belonged 13 A dogB equipmentC medicineD teacher 14 A cureB drugC experimentD test 15 A puzzlingB amazingC botheringD disappointing 16 A strangeB relatedC similarD familiar 17 A renewB stepC appearD awake 18 A hardB simpleC strangeD difficult 19 A somethingB oneC anythingD the one 20 A treatedB ignoredC caredD respected 答案 BACBA DBABC BAACB CDBBD 解析 试源 2015 届湖北省武汉市部分重点中学高三第二次联考 结束 2 题文 To get better night s sleep get into bed with Zeo Introducing the revolutionary Zeo Personal Sleep Coach The inability to get a good night s sleep is one of the top health issues A night of poor sleep can affect one s mood energy level and performance Most people have felt powerless to do anything about it until now Introducing Zeo a revolutionary approach to the problem of poor sleep A revolution in the science of sleep Designed by leading sleep scientists the Zeo Personal Sleep Coach is the first consumer product to help you take control of your sleep Because understanding your sleep is the first step toward managing it Wear the light Zeo Headband to bed and Zeo technology tracks and records your personal sleep patterns and wirelessly sends them to the Zeo Bedside Display When you wake up you simply touch a button to get your sleep data the time you took to fall asleep your time in deep sleep and light sleep and how often you woke up Seeing how you slept is just the beginning What you do with that information is what makes Zeo so remarkable 30 DAY money back guarantee FREE SHIPPING Take control of your sleep Zeo puts the science of sleep at your fingertips The Zeo Bedside Display stores your sleep data so you can easily upload it to the Zeo Personal Coaching website Here you ll find a collection of online tools that help you analyze your sleep and uncover the links between how you live and how you sleep Zeo s Seven Step Sleep Fitness program assists you in creating a personalized action plan based on your own sleep patterns and goals and delivers user tailored coaching emails that help you get the sleep you need Try Zeo risk free and enjoy free shipping Order Zeo today and receive the headban bedside display fall access to our powerful user website and your personalized multi week sleep coaching program plus our satisfaction guarantee and free shipping The more you know the better you sleep Zeo Personal Sleep Coach is neither a medical device nor a medical program and is not intended for the treatment of sleep disorders 1 Zeo is a revolution in the science of sleep mainly because it A can record one s sleep process B provides access to sleep fitness websites C is free of medical risks D is the first product to manage one s sleep 2 What is the most remarkable 杰出的 feature of Zeo A Its individualized coaching program B Its direct contact with sleep scientists C Its effectiveness in curing sleep disorders D Its immediate analysis of sleep data 3 What customer service does Zeo provide A Cheap online tools B Free delivery of the product C Personalized bedside display D A 30 day action plan 4 The passage is primarily written to A encourage people to try the new product B instruct people how to use a new tool C provide the latest health information D illustrate 说明 the importance of good sleep habit 答案 DABA 解析 试源 2015 届湖北省武汉市部分重点中学高三第二次联考 结束 3 题文 There are many great movie directors of all time and the following are five of those who have largely impressed audience with their body of works As a member of the New Hollywood gang Francis Coppola is best remembered for The Godfather series His decision to cast Marlon Brando in the lead also met with fierce opposition from the studio bosses Good sense became popular and The Godfather went on to become one of the most memorable movies ever Critics may point out that he has become less creative after his seventies but try as one might no one can possibly take the place of this great director s work Stanley Kubrick s movies focus on the themes like sci fi horror dark humor and war He used symbolism in most of his movies giving us some wonderful screen visuals as shown in 2001 A Space Odyssey His actors in Hollywood complained about the endless number of retakes but they appreciated the performance he milked out of them People argue about films like Lolita A Clockwork Orange and Paths of Glory but these are now seen as classics Steven Spielberg is a great success at the box office and he is one of the world s most popular filmmakers today As the creator of classics like Schindler s List Jurassic Park ET Indiana Jones series Jaws Saving Private Ryan no one can win his hold over the audience His critics accuse him of being emotional and over the top but the fact remains that his movies attract the audience and set the cash registers ringing Woody Allen is a director who directs movies full of crime and hate This comic genius has given us Annie Hall Hannah and Her Sisters and Midnight in Paris which have also become classical His movies constantly include characters who arouse the audience s sympathy and laughter at the same time as they set out on a journey of self discovery Hollywood star power has never fazed Allen Thankfully awards and honors do not interest him which results in creativity that is original 1 What do the directors mentioned in the passage have in common A They are interested in awards for their works B They have created a lot of movies taken as classics C They are members of the New Hollywood gang D They focus their themes on the negative side of society 2 Stanley Kubrick s works include the following except A Midnight in ParisB 2001 A Space Odyssey C A Clockwork OrangeD Paths of Glory 3 It is implied in the underlined sentence that Steven Spielberg A was successful in amusing the audience B had set a cash register working for himself C became much better at creating classics D succeeded in making a great box office 4 What will be discussed in the paragraph that follows this passage A Their contribution to society B Another famous movie director C The difference between the directors D More great movies of the directors 答案 BADB 解析 试源 2015 届湖北省武汉市部分重点中学高三第二次联考 结束 4 题文 is whether the newcomer can get along well with his new classmates concern 令我们担心的就是那个新来者能否与他的新同学们相处融洽 71 答案 What concerns us 或者 What we are concerned about 或者 What makes us concerned 解析 试源 2015 届湖北省武汉市部分重点中学高三第二次联考 结束 5 题文 I just wonder all the villagers think so highly of him it 我就是想知道是为什么所有的村民都对他评价如此之高 72 答案 why it is that 解析 试源 2015 届湖北省武汉市部分重点中学高三第二次联考 结束 6 题文 You when you applied for the post but why did you give up halfway lose 当你在申请那个职位的时候本不该失去信心的 但为什么半路放弃了呢 73 答案 shouln t have lost heart 或者 ought not to have lost heart 解析 试源 2015 届湖北省武汉市部分重点中学高三第二次联考 结束 7 题文 With the entrance examination approaching we have come to the stage our lessons and spare no efforts to work hard focus 随着入学考试的临近 我们已经到了这样一个阶段 我们必须集中于我们的学习并不遗 余力地努力学习 74 答案 where in which we must focus on 解析 试源 2015 届湖北省武汉市部分重点中学高三第二次联考 结束 8 题文 By the time the rescue workers arrived at the earthquake stricken area the food supply of those survivors but they still managed to do without run 那些救援人员赶到地震灾区的时候 那些幸存者们的食物供给己经耗尽了 但他们仍然在 设法坚持 75 答案 had run out 解析 试源 2015 届湖北省武汉市部分重点中学高三第二次联考 结束 9 题文 strong sunlight too much may contribute to some cancers linked to skin which is a common sense expose 暴露在强烈的阳光下太多会导致一些与皮肤有关的癌症 这是一个常识 76 答案 Being exposed to 或者 Exposing oneself to 解析 试源 2015 届湖北省武汉市部分重点中学高三第二次联考 结束 10 题文 He was an independent person so not until he used up all his money his relatives for help turn 他是一个独立的人 因此直到他花光了他所有的钱他才向他的亲友们求助 77 答案 did he turn to 解析 试源 2015 届湖北省武汉市部分重点中学高三第二次联考 结束 11 题文 If we had tested out the new product before putting it into the market we the shortcomings of the product aware 要是我们在将其投入市场前试验一下这个新产品 我们就了解了它的缺点了 78 答案 would have been aware of 解析 试源 2015 届湖北省武汉市部分重点中学高三第二次联考 结束 12 题文 the new teaching system that foreign student began to fit in well with his new classmates and made great progress adjust 适应了新的教学系统后 那个外国学生开始融入了他的新同学中 并取得了很大的进步 79 答案 Having adjusted to 解析 试源 2015 届湖北省武汉市部分重点中学高三第二次联考 结束 13 题文 The salary of the position is so tempting that the outstanding graduate as well as many of his classmates the post since it was advertised in the newspaper apply 那个职位的薪水如此吸引人 自从它在报纸上登出以来 那位杰出毕业生已经他的很多 同学都在申请那个岗位 答案 has applied for 或者 has been applying for 解析 试源 2015 届湖北省武汉市部分重点中学高三第二次联考 结束 14 题文 请根据以下提示 结合你生活中的一个事例 写一篇英文作文 The greatest glory in living lies not in never falling but in rising every time we fall Nelson Mandela 注意 1 不得照抄英语提示语 2 除诗歌外 文体不限 3 内容必须结合生活中的一个事例 4 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称 5 词数不少于 130 词 答案 It is needless to say that our greatest weakness lies in giving up On the contrary the most certain way to succeed is always to try just one more time There is a vivid example on me Never will I forget the great difficulty that I had in learning maths There was a time when I found it really hard to be skilled in maths Having failed in maths tests many times I was on the edge of giving up Hardly could I stand the bad mood which maths brought to me Only after I realized that I hadn t tried hard enough did I attach significance to perseverance Everyone has the experience of failure the bitterness of which is simply beyond expression But the general awareness of the importance of rising every time we fall might be the first step on the way to success I knew I was on the point of starting over and taking some measures to improve my maths The fact that I did make progress brought to me the value of insisting on There is no denying that it was rising when I fell that made a difference Taking what has been mentioned above into account we may arrive at the conclusion that the greatest glory in living is not in never falling but in rising every time we fall 解析 试源 2015 届湖北省武汉市部分重点中学高三第二次联考 结束 15 题文 Many theories regarding the causes of juvenile delinquency crimes committed by young people focus either on the individual or on society as the major contributing influence Theories1on the individual suggest that children 2 criminal behavior before they were not sufficiently 3 for previous misbehaviors or that they have learned criminal behavior through interaction with others Theories focusing on the role of society suggest that children commit crimes in 4 to their failure to rise above their socioeconomic status or as a rejection of middle class values 科网 ZXX Most theories of juvenile delinquency have focused on children from 5 families 6 the fact that children from wealthy homes also commit crimes The latter may commit crimes for lack of adequate control from parents All 7 however are uncertain or unimproved and are of course challenged with criticism Changes in the social structure may indirectly 8 juvenile crime rates For example changes in the economy that 9 to fewer job opportunities for youth and rising unemployment 10 make gainful employment increasingly difficult to obtain This results in 11 among youths and may in 12 lead more youths into criminal behavior Families have also experienced 13 these years More families consist of one parent households or two working parents 14 children are likely to have less supervision at home than was common in the traditional family 15 This lack of parental supervision is thought to be an influence on juvenile crime rates Other noticeable 16 of offensive acts include 17 experience or failure in school the 18 availability of drugs and alcohol and the growing phenomenon of child abuse and child neglect All these conditions tend to increase the 19 of a child committing a criminal act 20 a direct cause and effect relationship has not yet been established 1 A centering B depending C figuring D concerning 2 A refer to B know about C engage in D learn of 3 A punished B forgiven C forgotten D excused 4 A return B contact C reference D response 5 A respected B cultivated C disadvantaged D immigrated 6 A considering B ignoring C highlighting D believing 7 A values B misbehaviors C criminals D theories 8 A affect B reduce C prevent D reflect 9 A point B lead C come D add 10 A in general B on average C by contrast D at last 11 A discomfort B dissatisfaction C dishonesty D discrimination 12 A case B short C turn D return 13 A failure B miseries C development D changes 14 A contrarily B consequently C similarly D occasionally 15 A education B concept C structure D economy 16 A suggestions B causes C ideas D reports 17 A smooth B favorable C unfavorable D practical 18 A increasingB restricted C reasonable D popular 19 A knowledge B aspect C strength D probability 20 A since B although C as D because 答案 ACADC BDABA BCDBC BCADB 解析 试源 2015 届江苏省盐城中学高三 1 月月考 结束 16 题文 Chimpanzees long considered reluctant to share apparently can display selfless tendencies revealing one more key way our closest living relatives are like humans scientists find These findings could shed light on the evolution of altruism in humans Previously a belief was widely held that human altruism evolved only after humans split from their ape cousins about 6 million years ago In recent years however research has revealed just how much chimpanzees have in common with us They can hunt with spears play with dolls and mourn their partners death Most of the earlier studies had presented the apes with a complex implement that helped them deliver food to themselves or others often so complicated that the experiments tested tool skills rather than social tendencies De Waal told Live Science Ours is the first study that uses no such implement at all In addition to using complex food delivery systems past experiments often placed the chimpanzees so far apart that they might not have realized how their actions benefited others In these new simplified experiments two apes were housed next to each other with a screen through which they could see each other Then one chimpanzee had to choose between two differently colored tokens 币 from a bin one of which represented a pro social 亲社会的 option the other a selfish option The pro social option would cause both chimpanzees to receive a piece of banana wrapped in paper The selfish option only rewarded the ape who made the choice In a study with seven adult female chimps placed into various pairs the scientists found all the apes showed a definite preference for the pro social option For me the most important finding is that like us chimpanzees take into account the needs and wishes of others researcher Victoria Horner said The chimpanzees behaved especially altruistically toward partners who either patiently waited or gently reminded them that they were there by drawing attention to themselves They were less likely to reward partners who pressured through making a fuss begging persistently or spitting water at them This is opposite to a long standing view that the chimpanzees only share food under pressure 1 The word altruism paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to A selfishness B selflessnessC willingness D reluctance 2 Recent researches are performed with less complicated implements mainly to A show that chimps are only good at using implements B see whether chimps are willing to share food with others C find out if chimps are likely to reward partners D test chimps social tendencies instead of tool skills 3 Which of the following might be the best title of the passage A Evolution History of Altruism in Humans B Similarities between Chimps and Mankind C Chimps Do Show Selfless Behavior D Chimps Only Share Food under Pressure 答案 BDC 解析 试源 2015 届江苏省盐城中学高三 1 月月考 结束 17 题文 Energy independence has a nice ring to it Doesn t it If you think so you re not alone because energy independence has been the dream of American president for decades and never more so than in the past few years when the most recent oil price shock has been partly responsible for kicking off the great recession Energy independence and its rhetorical 修辞的 companion energy security are however slippery concepts that are rare