中考英语专题复习——任务型阅读（真题）（I）卷.doc

中考英语专题复习任务型阅读（真题）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 任务型阅读 (共24题；共159分)1. （5分）根据材料内容，从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料完整、通顺。How did you learn to ride your bicycle? You took a few lessons and then practiced a lot, right?_No one is born (天生的) knowing how to study. You need a few study skills and then practice them.Pay attention (集中注意力 )!Do you have difficulty paying attention in class? Are you sitting next to a noisy person? Is it hard to see the blackboard? Make sure you are sitting in a good place that lets you pay attention._Take dear notes (笔记).Its a good idea to write down important things your teacher says or writes on the blackboard in class._Good notes can help you study easily.Plan ahead (提前计划).Waiting until Thursday night to study for Fridays test will make you feel tired._One of the best ways to make sure that doesnt happen (发生) is to plan ahead.Have a good sleep.The test is tomorrow and youre finished your study plan, but you find you just cant remember anything! Dont worry._Youll be surprised by what comes back to you in the morning.A. Try to get a good nights sleep.B. Remember good study starts in class!C. It also makes it hard to do your best.D. You can learn how to study in much the same way.E. Try your best to use good handwriting so you can read your notes later2. （4分）根据短文内容, 从下面方框内的七个选项中选出五个还原到短文中, 使原文句子通顺, 结构完整。A. He also wrote the sports official rules.B. Soccer is the worlds favorite sport.C. Playing soccer is good for your health.D. But one reason is how simple the sport is.E. People love soccer as well as their countries.F. Its hard to say where soccers birthplace is.G. Soccer performances are pleasing to the eyes._It has around 3 billion fansnearly half the worlds population! And about 300 million people play this game. Thats 4 percent of the worlds population!_Many people in old days played the early form of this modern game. Cuju(蹴鞠), a ball-kicking game in China, was reported as early as 2, 500 B. C. Around the same time in Greece, people were also playing a similar ball game without using their hands.But modern soccer didnt become official(官方的)until 1863. An Englishman called Cobb Morley introduced the idea of a soccer association(联盟). _From then on, other associations in the countries were set up. They came togetherto make up the FIFA, which organizes the World Cup.Its not easy to tell what makes soccer so popular. _Soccer needs only two feet and a ball. This makes it a sport that developing countries can play easily. Some of the sports best players come from these poor nations._The sports no-hands rule makes beautiful dancelike movements on the field. Whats more, this sport excites the heart. Teams might score only a few times each match, so matches can turn around suddenly.No one knows who will win at the next World Cup. But one thing is certain: The world will be watching.3. （5分）任务型阅读，阅读以下好学生新规，请从AE选项中给每段话配上相对应的主题句。New rules and behavior standards (标准) for middle school students came out. Who are the most excellent students? Middle schools use a new way to decide that. The best students wont only have good grades. The following are some of the new rules._Have you ever copied others work during an exam? Dont do it again. Thats not what an honest student should do. If you played computer games for two hours in your room, dont tell your parents you were doing your homework._April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and learn how to protect them._When your classmates are in trouble, remember to give them a hand. You know a friend in need is a friend indeed. Try to do more for others._Try to stay away from Web pages that are bad for you. Find good websites and use them for homework._Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you can discover a new planet someday. Dont look down on new ideas. You should welcome them because new ideas can make life better.A. Love animals.B. Be open to new ideas.C. Use the Internet carefully.D. Care about others.E. Tell the truth.4. （13分）阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的短文，每空一词.A Brazil is the biggest country in South America, where the 2014 World Cup was held. The name Brazil comes from a tree named Brazilwood. Its beautiful landscape, various cultural events and delicious food make it a great travelling place. However, what makes it more famous is football. It has won the World Cup five times. Christ the Redeemer-World Wonder As one of the New Seven Wonders and an icon of Brazil, Christ the Redeemer is a famous statue of Jesus Christ in Rio de Janeiro. It stands 30metres tall and its arms stretch to a width of 28metres. Carnival-Cultural Festival As Brazils best known festival, Carnival(嘉年华)is 46 days before the Easter and lasts about 5 days. Nowadays, the most famous Carnivals celebration is held in Rio de Janeiro, where thousands of people wearing masks and colourful costumes dance samba to the sound of drums and music. AcarajeLocal Food Made from black-eyed peas that are rolled into balls and then fried, acaraje is a popular street food and beach snack with a long history in Brazil. It is usually filled with fruit, peanuts and egg.Brazil is the biggest country in South America. It has one of the worlds New Seven Wonders, Christ the Redeemer. Its _is 30metres and its arms stretch to a width of 28metres. Carnival, Brazils best known festival, is celebrated by people dancing samba with masks and c_costumes. Local food acaraje is popular among people. People m_it from black-eyed peas and it is usually_of fruit, peanuts and egg. As we know, it is much more _for its football than to its landscape, cultural events and food. Brazil held the World Cup in 2014. Many football fans were crazy about watching the matches then.5. （6分）任务型阅读 Monday, May 7, SunnyI had a pretty good time in Beijing last weekend with my parents and my brother. We went to Beijing by train on Friday night and got there on the morning of Saturday. We went to Tiananmen Square first. There were many people there. We watched the national flag(国旗)go up. Then we went to the Palace Museum. My parents liked it very much, but I thought it was kind of boring. After lunch, we visited the Great Wall. When we got to the Great Wall, it started to rain. The rain made the mountains look very beautiful. We played on the Great Wall and took some photos. On Sunday morning, we visited a Beijing Hutong. Then after buying some things in Wangfujing Street in the afternoon, we went back home. We really enjoyed ourselves. 题完成句子；(2)(3)题简略回答问题；(4)题找出并写下全文的主题句；(5)题将文中画线句子译成汉语。（1）On the morning of Saturday, we watched the national flag _. （2）How was their trip? _（3）What did they do on Sunday morning? _（4）找出并写下全文的主题句_（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。_6. （5分）根据短文理解，完成表格填空。Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, Friends are Gods way of taking care of us. But how do you find real friendship and keep it?The American writer-Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seeds（种子）and take care of it to make it grow.First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints(抱怨) and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your life.But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, talk to him or her honestly. If he or she doesnt want to talk, you can write a letter.There are some steps to be friends again.Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend did wrong and explain why you did this or that; Dont forget that friendship is the most important thing in your life.Title(标题): _to find real friendship and keep it?Some _to find a friend First, you should know what makes a good friend. A good friend neednt be _or good-looking, but he or she should be _and patient. Second, to make a friend, you cannot be too _. Third, you should make each other happy and _your life._to do after a fight with your friend When _is around, try to have an honest talk with him or her. If your friend doesnt want to talk, write a _.Some steps to be friends again Tell him or her your feeling. Have a heart-to-heart talk with your friend. _that what matters(最重要的) in your life is friendship.7. （4分）阅读下文并回答问题。 IG, a Chinese esports club, won the world best title in LOL(League of Legends)in 2018. So what is esports?Esports(Electronic Sports)is a kind of competition using video games between smart players. It is not only a simple game, but a sport in which players use electronic equipment(电子设备)to play with each other in intelligence(智慧). This kind of sport started ten years ago, but most people usually hold the opinion that playing online games has no good but taking ones mind away from their study or work. However, esports is not online games. In fact, there are some differences between them:First, the basic features(基本特征). Online games are for fun but esports is a sport. Esports is an intellectual(智力的)competition between people in a team.Second, the game rules. Esports has clear game rules. Its biggest feature is strict time and round limitations(限制). However, online games have less clear rules than esports. Without time limit, its easy for young people to be addicted to(沉迷)it.Third, the sports spirit(精神). Esports competitions between players pay great attention(注意力)to fair(公平的)sports spirit. Some online games only need to pay money to get gifts, which is an important difference between esports and online games.In the coming 2022 Asian Games to be held in Hangzhou, esports will officially be a medal event(正式项目). Esports is a new sporting activity. It will take a long time to become a popular sport like NBA(the National Basketball Association of the US). Lets have a better thinking of esports and expect its bright(光明的) future.（1）Is esports only for fun? （2）What do most people think of online games? （3）In what ways is esports different from online games? （4）Do you think it is good for middle school students to play esports? Why or why not? 8. （5分）完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。After you get back home from a trip, one of the most pleasant things is sharing your stories with people. And thats what wed like you to do. Our magazines “True Stories” section is for your strange experiences, heart-warming tales and funny stories on your trip. So if you have good stories, please write to us!If your story is chosen as the best one, you will win the nine-day trip across North America, including a seven-night trip along the California coast. For more information, please call 800-227-2826, or e-mail us at TrueS.Besides, you need to remember a few things if you want to write a story:Keep the story brief (简短的) and lively (within 250 words).Please send your story as the body of your e-mail, not as an attachment (附件).Most of the stories we print have photos, so send pictures, but try not to go crazy. Send only the best one(s).Please send your photos as an attachment, not embedded in (把嵌入) the body of your e-mail.We dont mind if you or your friends are in the pictures, as long as you tell us who or what is in the photos.We need to be able to get in touch with you, so tell us your phone number and home address.Information about the magazine“True Stories” sectionAbout _, heart-warming tales and funny stories on the trip.Writing a great travel storyPrizeA nine-day trip across North America, including a(n) _ trip along the California coast._The story should_Send it as the body of the e-mail.Send the best _.Send your photos as an attachment.Tell us who or what is in your pictures.Tell us your phone number and home address.9. （5分）阅读下面材料，然后根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。（1）Where and when did Amy last see her mobile phone? （2）What color is the mobile phone? （3）How can people know the phone is Amys? （4）Does Amy need her phone back right away? （5）How can Amy be contacted(联系)if the phone is found? 10. （5分）任务型阅读As is well known, saying “no” is not easy at all. But sometimes we have to learn to say “no”. To learn to say “no”, we have to first understand whats stopping us about it. There are some common reasons why people find it hard to say “no”.You want to help others. You are a kind soul(灵魂) at heart. You dont want to turn the person away and you want to help when possible, even if it may take up your time.Afraid of being rude. I was brought up under the idea that saying “no”, especially to people who are older, is rude. This thinking is common in Asian culture, where face-saving is important. It means not making others look bad or lose faces.Wanting to be agreeable. At times, you find you are not in agreement. You dont want to keep yourself away from the group, so you agree to do others requests(请求).Fear of conflict(冲突). The person might be angry if you refuse him. This might lead to an ugly conflict. Even if there isnt, there might be disagreement which might lead to bad effects(影响) in the future.Fear of losing opportunities(机会). Sometimes, saying “no” means closing doors or losing opportunities. It may make you feel worried. For example, one of my friends was asked to work in another department(部门) in her company(公司). Since she liked her team, she didnt want to go. However, she didnt want to say “ no” as she felt it would affect her promotion(晋升) opportunities in the future.题完成句子；题回答问题；题找出并写下全文的主题句；题将画线句子译成汉语。（1）In Asian culture, it is _to say “no” to people who are older. （2）Why do you agree to do others requests?_（3）What does saying “no” mean sometimes?_.（4）找出并写下全文的主题句。_.（5）将画线句子译成汉语。_.11. （5分）从方框中选择合适的句子填入空缺部分，完成短文Its normal to become angry. _When you have too much homework, when your team loses a game, when a friend uses your bike without your permission (许可), you can get really angry._For example, your face turns red, you cant say a word. But sometimes you hide(隐藏) your anger(气愤). _If you hide your anger, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.We can do something to deal with it. _When you talk about anger, bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other ways: count from 1 to 100, go to the movies, play soccer, etc.Anger can make everything worse. _Dont let it control(控制）you.A. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry.B. Its helpful to talk about your anger with others.C. Of course, it is bad for you to hide it.D. Many things can make you angry.E. Try to control your anger.12. （5分）从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。A. Dont worry.B. Lets look for it together.C. Whats the matter?D. Whose backpack is this?E. It cant be mine.F. You are welcome.G. I think I might leave it in the reading room.A: Anna, you look worried. _B: I cant find my backpack anywhere. Where can it be?A: _Lets see where it might be.B: _But it isnt there.A: What color is your backpack? _B: Its black and white.A: Oh, look! Is this one yours?B: No. _Mine is newer than this one.13. （25分）根据短文内容，回答问题。A new research on students sleeping habits says that more than 70% of students do not get enough sleep.Researchers found that primary school students get 9 hours and 10 minutes of sleep a night, junior high school students get 8 hours and 6 minutes, and senior high school students get 7 hours and 9 minutes. None of those hours are enough for each group. Not enough sleep can cause many kinds of problems in children and teenagers.In 2007, Shanghai Municipal Education Commission asked primary and middle schools in the city to adjust their timetables so that students could get more sleep. Two years later, a research found that students at schools that adjusted their timetables got more sleep than in 2005.The researchers hope that the government will take measures to make students have enough sleep. Students in other places may even less sleep than those in Shanghai.（1）判断正误In Shanghai, students at schools that adjusted their timetables got less sleep in 2007 than in 2005.（2）How many students do not get enough sleep according to the new research? （3）How long do students in junior high schools sleep? （4）The researchers hope that students can get have enough _. （5）翻译划线的句子。 14. （7分）任务型阅读Hi, my friend! My name is Lin Feng. Im fourteen years old. Im a junior high school student of Dongying. There are (有) four people in my family. My father is a doctor. My mother is a teacher. My sister and I are in the same school. I love my family very much and I like English, too. So I want to have an American pen friend. Lets be friends, OK? My address (地址) is 35 Jinan Street, No. 1 Junior High School Dongying, Shandong, China. My Email is Linf, L-i-n-f, . You can also call me at 18995647.根据短文内容，完成句子。（1）_ sends (发送) the