上海新世纪版2019-2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（八）C卷.doc

上海新世纪版2019-2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（八）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）Would you please _ the light when you leave a room?A . turn upB . turn downC . turn offD . turn on2. （2分） What can trees do us? They can harmful gases and produce oxygen.A . helping; take inB . to help; take inC . helping; take out3. （2分） Jimmy, your toys should be in right order. OK, Ill _ them _ right now.A . put, downB . put, awayC . put, upD . put, on4. （2分）The population of Indian is much _ than that of Japan. A . moreB . largerC . fewerD . heavier5. （2分）What are you going to do during the summer vacation? I am going to _ a new hobby like swimming or dancing.A . take offB . take upC . take afterD . take in6. （2分）He was so tired that he fell asleep _ he went to bed. A . as ifB . even thoughC . ever sinceD . as soon as7. （2分）They will for America next month. A . go offB . set offC . put off8. （2分）Every time when we are in the soup, our parents always try their best to help us. A . are happyB . are excitedC . are in troubleD . are serious二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）Jack ,I have _working out the math problem .Dont worry . Let me help you .A . funB . troubleC . experience10. （2分）The flowers some water because they had no water for many days. A . gainB . requestC . rescueD . require11. （2分） Please _ animals like tigers in the zoo. OK, we will, Mr. Lee.A . keep fromB . keep awayC . keep far awayD . keep away from12. （2分）The teacher me information about students exchange program this morning A . provided，withB . provides，forC . provides，withD . provided，for13. （2分）If you want to get more information (信息) about English learning, please visit our_. A . companyB . storeC . officeD . website14. （2分）I cant play the violin at the concert. The symphony orchestra (交响乐团) didnt pick me.If you work hard, you will have another _.A . chanceB . mistakeC . problem15. （2分）一Please dont say a bad word about anyone.一_.A . OK, I doB . Sorry, I dontC . Sorry, I wontD . Yes, I wont三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Peter and Tommy 1a good friend. His 2name is Barry. They like sports. Peter thinks baseball 3interesting. He 4it. Tommy and Barry like playing tennis. They have a pair of(一副) 5. Tennis 6relaxing. They 7play soccer because(因为) it is difficult. Peter and Barry 8watch TV because it is boring. Peter and Tommy 9volleyball. 10go and play volleyball, OK?Peter and Tommy like 11and rice. But I dont like 12. I like fruit very much. So I think Im very13. 14breakfast, I often have bread and eggs. What 15my dinner? Oh, I like salad.（1）A . is B . are C . have （2）A . last B . first C . family （3）A . is B . are C . has （4）A . play B . likes C . plays （5）A . tennises bat B . tennis bats C . tennis bat （6）A . have B . are C . is （7）A . dont B . arent C . doesnt （8）A . do B . can C . dont （9）A . like B . have C . has （10）A . Let we B . Lets C . Let （11）A . tomatoes B . egg C . carrot （12）A . it B . they C . them （13）A . easy B . healthy C . relaxing （14）A . For B . In C . At （15）A . at B . about C . for 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共50分)17. （12分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIf you like peanut butter, youll love this recipe. The steps are easy, and theres nothing to cook. You can make it all by yourself! What you need : 2 cups graham cracker(全麦粉) 1/2 cup peanut butter 2 tablespoons sugar l/3 cup com syrup(糖水) 1/2 teaspoon cinnamon(肉桂皮) 1 cup powdered sugar 2/5 teaspoon nutmeg(豆蔻)What you do : First, mix together the graham cracker, sugar, cinnamon, and nutmeg in a bowl. Next, add the peanut butter and corn syrup. Mix well. Then, roll the mixture into balls. Place them on a large plate covered with wax paper. Leave the plate in the fridge for an hour. Finally, take peanut butter balls out of fridge. Put powdered sugar in a small bowl. Roll each ball in the powdered sugar until it is covered.（1）How much peanut butter shall we prepare?A . 1/3 cup.B . 1/2 cup.C . 1 cup.D . 2 cups.（2）How much peanut butter shall we prepare?A . 1/3 cup.B . 1/2 cup.C . 1 cup.D . 2 cups.（3）To make this recipe, you must use _.A . a blenderB . a knifeC . an ovenD . a fridge（4）To make this recipe, you must use _.A . a blenderB . a knifeC . an ovenD . a fridge（5）How many steps are mentioned in this recipe?A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.D . Six.（6）How many steps are mentioned in this recipe?A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.D . Six.18. （8分）阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。BJuly 4, 2015 was Americans 239th birthday. This country had an International Hot Dog Eating Competition for the big day.Since 2007, Joey Chestnut is always the winner of the competition. His best show was in 2009. He ate 69 hot dogs in ten minutes. This year, Chestnuts winning history came to an end. Matt Stonie, a 23-year-old man won the competition by eating 62 hot dogs. He ate two more than Chestnut. Stonie took home 10,000 dollars as a prize.Though it was the young mans first win here, Stonie already won some other eating competitions. He once got the first place in eating the most birthday cake (5.5 pounds in nine minutes).Women took part in the competition too. The 2015 womens winner was Miki Sudo who ate 38 hot dogs.It is said the competition started on July 4,1916. Now it is one of the traditions (传统) on Americas National Day.（1）Why does America have the International Hot Dog Eating Competition? A . To sell more hot dogs.B . To celebrate(庆祝) its birthday.C . To let people have fun.D . To get more visitors.（2）How many times did Joey Chestnut win the competition? A . Once.B . Seven times.C . Eight times.D . Nine times.（3）What do we know about Matt Stonie? A . He ate 60 hot dogs in the competition.B . It was his first time to take part in the eating competition.C . He once ate 5.5 pounds of birthday cake in five minutes.D . He won 10, 000 dollars in the competition.（4）Who is probably the writer of the passage? A . A news reporterB . A story writerC . A great pianistD . The winner19. （10分）阅读理解Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness. Money and success dont bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness.Some people believe that if they are wealthy, with the money they will be able to do anything they want, which means happiness. On the other hand, some people believe that holding a high position in the government is happiness. In this way, you have not only money, but also many other things which cant be bought by money. However, other people believe that having lots of money is not happiness, nor is holding a high position in the government. These people value(重视) their beliefs, or their intelligence, or their health. They think these can make them happy.Here are a few ways to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job that we dont enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have close friends usually enjoy happier and healthier lives.The second secret of happiness is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or simply help around the house.Now maybe you know how to find happiness!（1）The underlined word “wealthy” means “_” in the article. A . pleasedB . healthyC . excitedD . rich（2）Some people who hold a high position in the government think they can _. A . get money and something they cant buy with moneyB . do what they want to do at any timeC . enjoy health which makes them work hardD . take an active part in all kinds of activities every day（3）The writer thinks the secret of happiness is that people _. A . think about getting moneyB . think of presents they dont likeC . often spend time with close friendsD . often spend time on entering the college（4）Many people find it happy to _. A . remember the old days and troublesB . do some meaningful things for othersC . go shopping to buy some foodD . make much money and little success（5）The passage mainly tells us _. A . how to find happinessB . how to save happinessC . to do something good for othersD . to value our beliefs or health20. （10分）阅读理解Recently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students. People can “farm” on a piece of “land” and “grow”, “sell” or even “steal” “vegetables”, “flowers” and “fruits” on the Net. They can earn(挣) some e-money and buy more “seed”(种子), “pets” and even “houses”.Li You from Xian said people in the city get tired from work, they go to their own farms, take care of their crops(庄稼), and pull out weeds(杂草). It is glad to forget about the pressure in cities.Li Bu grew up in a small village, and then he went to a city, but now he misses the life in the village and “Happy Farms” makes the country dream possible in his office. He said every time he sees his crops, dogs, and grasses, he feels like he is in the village again. When he is working on his farm, he can feel the breath of nature, and get happiness from farming and harvesting(收获).Li Lei enjoys putting some “bugs”(虫) in my friends garden and theyve become closer because of the game. Having fun together is the most exciting thing about it.Li Hong said it was just a waste of time. Teenagers spend so many hours on it and they cant focus on their study. （1）From the passage, we know that “Happy Farms” is a _game.A . boringB . popularC . dullD . famous（2）According to the passage, people cant _things in this game.A . borrowB . growC . stealD . sell（3）Among the four people, _ likes the game while _dislike the game.A . Li You; Li BuB . Li Bu; Li HongC . Li Hong; Li LeiD . Li Lei; Li You（4）From Li Bus words, we can guess that hes most probably _.A . a studentB . a farmerC . an office workerD . a thief（5）Which is NOT the reason why people like the game?A . They are longing for country life.B . They can have fun with friends.C . The game relax people and give them a new experience.D . They are confident enough to face the real world.21. （10分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。We have always been interested in the moon. 2000 years ago people already knew it moved around the earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year. At that time, everything about the moon was learned by watching it carefully in the sky.When scientists could use telescopes to study the moon more closely, their ideas began to change. They could see the moon was made of rocks. Most scientists thought moon rocks would be different from those on Earth. This was because they believed the moon had once been a planet that had been caught in the earths gravity (引力) millions of years earlier.In 1969 moon rocks were finally brought to the earth and studied. Much to their surprise, scientists found that, except for water, the moon and the earth were made of the same things. Once again new ideas were needed for this new information.After years of study, most scientists now think that the moon was once part of Earth. They believe very early in its history, maybe 4 million years ago, something about the size of Mars hit Earth. This sent billions of rocks into space around our planet. These rocks slowly joined together and after many years became the moon.However, in the future, even though our ideas about the moon may change again, we will still be interested in it.（1）From the passage we know the moon was made ofA . earthB . rocksC . waterD . metal（2）When did people first bring the moonrocks to the earth?A . In 1969B . In 1956C