沪教版中学2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷.doc

沪教版中学2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项Sports are very important. People from different parts of the world enjoy sports. Sports are 1for peoples health. Some people like to play sports games by themselves, but some 2watching others play sports games. They buy tickets or 3their TV to watch games.Sports 4with the four seasons. People would like to play 5games in different seasons. Most peoples favorite sports are swimming and skating. Swimming is in summer and skating is usually in6. Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. Some people play sports for 7and fame while others just play for fun.We can 8sports here and there. Some sports are so 9that people everywhere like them a lot. Football, for example, is very popular all over theworld. People 10different countries cant understand each other, but after a game they often become very friendly to each other.（1）A . lovely B . good C . bad D . lively （2）A . enjoy B . reply C . touch D . stop （3）A . turn on B . turn over C . turn around D . turn off （4）A . take B . play C . change D . end （5）A . different B . popular C . interesting D . same （6）A . winter B . spring C . autumn D . summer （7）A . flowers B . money C . energy D . power （8）A . talk B . look C . watch D . feel （9）A . friendly B . interesting C . boring D . usual （10）A . from B . to C . outside D . inside 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)2. （10分）阅读理解If English is not your first language, you probably would like to learn English if you read this article. English just like any other languages, the earlier or the younger you learn the language, the better is your ability to learn it and to pronounce the word correctly.Learn English from books! There are many English as a second language books, you can read and learn how to put together words to make sentences. If you just start to learn English, you also need English-your native language dictionary and if you understand most English words, you may want to get English-English dictionary instead.You can learn English online as well. There are many sites teach English as a second language, English grammar and online dictionary. Some English books also come with audio, so you can hear the pronunciation of the words or sentences.Practice make perfect! Talk to other English speaking people and listen carefully when someone else speak in English (best to hear it from native English speaker to get the right pronunciation).You can learn English from TV as well. If you just learn the language, try to watch toddler(初学步的孩子) or kid channels to learn the language. You can turn on the subtitle(副标题) as well to make it easier(更容易) to learn.（1）How many ways to learn English according to this passage? A . TwoB . ThreeC . Four（2）What does the underlined word “ability” mean in Chinese? A . 能力B . 耐力C . 智慧（3）What dictionary should Li Ping buy if she is an English beginner? A . English-English dictionaryB . English-Chinese dictionaryC . English-Japanese dictionary（4）Where can you find the English books with audio? A . On the InternetB . From TVC . From native English speaker（5）What does the passage mainly talk about? A . Learn English from TV.B . Learn English onlineC . How to learn English.3. （8分）阅读理解 Linda was a sixteen-year-old girl in Canada. She was feeling bad for several days. Her mother took her to a hospital and the doctors found out that she had cancer(癌症). Lindas life changed. She began to go to the hospital often for treatment(治疗), and she also became depressed. The hospitals and the doctors were good, but Linda did not have hope herself. Lindas mother called a flower shop close to the hospital. I want some beautiful flowers for my daughter. She is a teen girl with cancer. She told the shop owner. Later, the flowers arrived. Then Linda saw something unusual. It was a card. It read, Linda, I own(拥有)this flower shop. I had cancer when I was fifteen years old. I am 24 years old now. Good luck. My heart goes out to you. Yours,AliceLinda smiled. She finally felt some real hope. She found the will(意志)to live. Little things make a big difference. All of us can give little things like kindness encouragement and hope to others. （1）Why was Linda feeling bad for several days? A . Because she had cancer.B . Because she had no friend.C . Because her life changed.（2）What does the underline word depressed mean in Paragraph(段)1 ? A . SafeB . Serious.C . Sad.（3）What did Lindas mother can the flower shop for? A . She wanted to buy a card. B . She wanted to buy beautiful flowers for herself. C . She wanted to buy beautiful flowers for Linda.（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A . Be kind to yourself.B . Little things make a big difference.C . Try something different.4. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Mr. Brown works on a farm. Mr. Green works in a park. But they dont know each other. Today is Sunday. Mr. Brown comes to the park. He feels tired. He wants to have a little rest. He sees a red chair under a tree over there. So he walks to the chair. Mr. Green is behind him. Mr. Green runs to the chair with a board when he sees Mr. Brown come to the chair. But Mr. Brown runs faster（更快） than Mr. Green. Then he sits on the chair. Mr. Brown is very happy. But Mr. Green doesnt say anything. He gives the board（板子） in his hand to Mr. Brown. It says, Wet Paint(油漆未干). （1）Mr. Brown is _. A . a farmerB . a workerC . a doctorD . a driver（2）Mr. Green is _. A . a doctorB . a workerC . a driverD . a farmer（3）How does Mr. Brown go to the chair? A . He goes there by bike.B . He goes there by bus.C . He goes there on foot.D . He goes there in a car.（4）Mr. Green gives Mr. Brown_. A . a penB . a boardC . a presentD . a book（5）Mr. Brown walks to the chair to _. A . playB . have a lookC . sleepD . have a rest5. （10分） One day, a man found the cocoon (茧) of a butterfly and he brought it home.A few days later, the man saw a small hole in the cocoon. He sat and watched for several hours as a butterfly struggled to force its body through that little hole. Then it stopped.So the man decided to help the butterfly. He took a knife and cut a bigger hole in the cocoon. The butterfly came out of the cocoon but it had a weak body and small, thin wings. The butterfly didnt start to fly.In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling(爬行) around with a weak body and thin wings. It was never able to fly.The man acted with kindness but he didnt understand that he had done something wrong. When a butterfly crawls out of the cocoon, it must struggle. The hard work of getting out of the cocoon forces the fluid(液体) from the butterflys body into wings. It helps the butterfly be ready to fly. If the butterfly never has to force itself out of the cocoon, its wings never get the fluid and it can never fly.Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our lives. If we lived our lives without any problems, we would never learn or grow. We would not be as strong as we could have been and we would never fly.So, the next time you are faced with a challenge or a problem, remember the butterfly.Struggle a little then fly!（1）Why did the man cut a bigger hole in the cocoon?A . To catch the butterfly easily.B . To play with the butterfly.C . To help the butterfly come out.D . To make the butterfly stronger.（2）What happened after the butterfly got out of the cocoon?A . It died soon.B . It had a strong body and wings.C . It could fly after a few days.D . It couldnt fly during the rest of its life.（3）Why couldnt the butterfly fly? Because _ .A . it got out of its cocoon without struggleB . nobody had taught it to flyC . all newborn butterflies could not flyD . the man broke its wings（4）What does the writer want to tell us?A . Kindness in our lives can help us grow.B . Try to be ready to help others.C . Without others help we can still succeed.D . Hard work leads to success.（5）Which is the best title for the passage?A . The Old Man and the ButterflyB . Life StruggleC . How To Help a Butterfly FlyD . Kindness and Rush三、 单词拼写 (共5题；共13分)6. （1分）We felt disappointed when we found the journey was not as nice as we had e_.7. （5分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。（1）Our book is here._ (she) is over there.（2）Dont be afraid of_(make) mistakes when you speak English.（3）Why not_(read) English aloud in the morning?（4）He watches TV_(two) a week.（5）What would you do if you_(win) 100 dollars.8. （1分）You cant _/ikspekt/ to learn a foreign language in a few months. 9. （1分） Next month Ill take a _(直接的) flight to Guilin. Really? Have a pleasant trip!10. （5分）根据句意及汉语提示，完成句中所缺单词。（1）I think you should lose _(体重). You are getting too fat.（2）What are you going to be when you grow up?I want to be a football _（教练）（3）My brother put a bag of rice on his right _(肩膀)and left the shop.（4）The boy _(踢) off his shoes and went to bed without washing his feel.（5）Failure is the mother of success. Keep up your _(勇气) and never give up.四、 语法填空 (共10题；共23分)11. （1分）The girl does her homework _ (care), so she makes few mistakes. 12. （1分）I like sleeping late on Sunday mornings.There is nothing _(good) than that. 13. （1分）We should protect _ (danger) animals like sea turtles. 14. （1分）Look! Its raining_ (heavy) outside. 15. （1分）My sister often _(fly) a kite at weekends. 16. （5分）根据句意用所给的单词的适当形式填空。 （1）This success marked the new _ in his career.(begin) （2）If you tell the _， you dont have to remember anything.(true) （3）If we roll up our sleeves to work harder， we will _succeed.(sure) （4）Joseph decided to _ in the army after he graduated from the school. (service) （5）Growing vegetables is really an exciting and _ experience for kids. (usual) 17. （10分）语法填空 Hi, boys and girls. Do you want _(know) something about me? I am Li Yue from China. Im _student in Grade Eight. I can sing some songs, dance and draw some_(picture). As for some instruments(乐器), I can play the guitar, the piano, the violin and the drums.I often get up _half past six in the morning. Then I have breakfast at twenty to seven. At about twenty past seven, I ride _(I) bike to school. It takes me about fifteen _(minute) to get to school.There _(be) many rules in my school. We must wear the school uniform _schooldays. We cant eat or listen to music in _classroom. We have to get to school on time too. I think the school rules are strict. Sometimes, I _(not like) them. But I know that they are good for us.18. （1分）I love this movie. I dont mind _ (watch) it again. 19. （1分）I was _ at the news about his failure in the final exam. (surprise)20. （1分）He doesnt have a job. So he has nothing _(do) every day. 五、 翻译 (共5题；共15分)21. （5分）他希望他知道如何骑自行车。 22. （5分）将下列短语翻译成英语。（1）被要求（做）_ （2）受到很多教育_ （3）最伟大的总统之一_（4）在她 /他一生中_ （5）向学习_ 23. （1分）襄阳是一座如此古老而又美丽的城市，以至于我已经深深地爱上了她。(fall) Xiangyang is such an ancient and beautiful city that _her deeply.24. （2分）那家新工厂在这儿。_the new factory25. （2分）生活充满了出乎意料。 Life is_ _ the unexpected.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共6分)26. （6分）任务型阅读This is an English girl. (1)Her name is Sonia. She has a great collection of balls. She has three soccer balls, five baseballs, six volleyballs and two basketballs. (2)They are under her bed。Sonia likes sports. (3) She plays basketball every day. She likes Kobe and she has nine (4) _照片_ of Kobe.Sonia has one brother and one sister. Her brother is Mike and her sister is Cindy. Mike likes vegetables very much. He always has (5) 西红柿 and carrots for lunch. Cindy likes fruit and she always eats apples and oranges for dinner. Sonias brother and sister dont like sports and they dont have any balls.任务型阅读。阅读短文完成下列任务。（1）写出(1)处的划线句子的同义句。_（2）将(2)处的划线句子翻译成汉语。_（3）将(3)处的划线句子改为一般疑问句。_（4）根据(4)、(5)处的汉语提示选择正确的单词完成句子，下列正确的答案是 （ ） A . photo, tomatoB . photoes, tomatosC . photoes, tomatoesD . photos, tomatoes（5）Who dont have any balls?_七、 选词填空 (共1题；共6分)27. （6分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词