牛津深圳版八年级上学期期中测试（II ）卷.doc

牛津深圳版八年级上学期期中测试（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 词汇测试。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）（2015.山东淄博）Hurry up! The plane will _ at six oclock.A . put offB . take offC . get offD . turn off2. （2分）- Have you read the advertisement which _ a reporter?- Yes, I have.A . asking toB . asks forC . asked aboutD . to ask for3. （2分）（2015.贵州六盘水)Write it possible and try not to make nay mistakes.A . as careful asB . as carefully asC . more carefulD . less careful4. （2分）Luckily, no one was hurt in the fire. Yes. The fire _ through the hotel very quickly but everyone was able to get out.A . spreadB . sentC . slowed5. （2分）What do you have at Spring Festival?We usually eat dumplings. Its a(n) _ custom.A . outdatedB . traditionalC . foreign6. （2分）Tom _ stand the boring lessons. I cant stand them _.A . can, tooB . cant, eitherC . doesnt; eitherD . doesnt; too7. （2分） How was your family vacation in the countryside last weekend? Great, And we quite photos there .A . take; fewB . take; a fewC . took; fewD . took; a few8. （2分）There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _ the old bridge over the small river. A . washed awayB . went awayC . kept awayD . ran away二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）Scott has interesting .A . an; jobB . a; jobC . an; workD . a; work10. （2分）The film Youthmany people and some of them couldnt help crying while watching it. A . touchedB . caughtC . feltD . reached11. （2分）Mr. Wang often _ his dictionary in the library.A . leavesB . forgetsC . takesD . brings12. （2分） We failed in the writing competition. _. You cant win every time.A . No wayB . Best wishesC . Cheer upD . Good job13. （2分）Its seven oclock. Its time .A . go to workB . goes to workC . to go to workD . going to work14. （2分）Did he catch his train? No, he didnt. He was mad at it.A . angryB . excitedC . sad15. （2分） Nice to meet you. _.A . Thank youB . The same to youC . Dont say soD . Nice to meet you, too三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空In England, when youre ill, you go to see a doctor near your home.1are men and women, and you can say who you2. You usually only spend about ten minutes3the doctor. He can usually say whats the4very quickly, and often give you a prescription (处方) for some medicine.Most people only go to5doctors when they are ill. People with colds dont go to the doctors but to the chemists shop to buy medicine. Doctors only come to your home when youre very ill. In an emergency (急诊) you can6an ambulance (救护车)at 999.The ambulance takes7to hospital. Friends come to see you8at certain hours of the day, but they dont9there for a long time.You dont give money to the doctor10to the hospital when the doctor comes to see you in England. But when you are eighteen years old, you must give money for prescriptions.（1）A . Teachers B . Doctors C . Friends D . Parents （2）A . go with B . want C . would D . prefer （3）A . with B . in C . on D . for （4）A . ill B . matter C . bad D . wrong （5）A . his B . our C . their D . your （6）A . tell B . say C . call D . speak （7）A . me B . him C . her D . you （8）A . in hospital B . at home C . at work D . at school （9）A . come B . stay C . know D . have （10）A . than B . so C . or D . but 四、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共42分)17. （10分）（2015贵州铜仁）阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出最佳答案。In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more aboutwhat they should do to keep themselves safe. What are theaccidentsat school? Take a look.Stampedes（踩踏）, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school.A stampede always happens incrowdedplaces. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something. If youfall downin the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around.When earthquakes happen, you can getunder a desk quickly and hold on. Itll protect you from falling things. If you areoutdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines.When theres afire, leave the classroom quickly. Its better to putsomething wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you wont breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. It makes them cough and they cant breathe. Thats very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.（1）Stampedes（踩踏）, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents _.A . at schoolB . at homeC . on the farm.D . in the open air.（2）A stampede always happens in _ places.A . busyB . dirtyC . crowdedD . clean（3）When earthquakes happen, you can get_ a desk quickly and hold on.A . onB . underC . nearD . behind（4）Which is the following sentences is RightA . When theres afire, dont leave the classroom quicklyB . Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke.C . When you want to get out of it, you shouldnt make yourself close to the floorD . Its better to putsomething dry over your mouth and nose（5）Whats the best title(标题) for the article?A . Health Education B . Manners EducationC . Habits EducationD . Safety Education18. （8分） Escaping (逃) from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save a life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, for example, you can use stairways, roofs and fire escapes, but no lifts.From the lower floors of buildings, to escape through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving by a window with the least chance of serious injury.The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average (平均) person, hanging from the window by the fingertips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground-about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful while you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, before opening the window. Otherwise, smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low next to the window to be sure you get fresh air.On the second or third floor, the best windows to escape from are those which open onto a roof (屋顶) . From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely.（1）You can try to escape a fire except _.A . fire escapesB . liftsC . roofsD . stairways（2）According to the passage, windows are _.A . of no use when a fire breaks outB . useful in putting out a fireC . the only way of escaping a fireD . one of the possible ways of escaping a fire（3）The underlined sentence in the third paragraph means _.A . it is safer to jump out of the second floor window.B . it is safer to stay in the room.C . the second floor window is too high to jump out of.D . it is the only way to drop out of the window.（4）The writer thinks that _.A . to keep your head high will help you to escape a fireB . it is necessary to keep the door openC . fresh air cant reach the second floor windowD . breathing in smoke might be bad19. （6分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Life Is a JourneyAnonymousLife is a journey.The path goes left and right.There is hope and happiness,Despair and difficulties.There are so many choices along the way.Which one is the best for me?Each creates a different future.If I compare myself with others,It really doesnt help.Their life isnt mine.And I have to make up my own mind.Success or failure may come.But worrying isnt the answer.I just need to enjoy the journey,And never give up.（1）In Verse (诗节) 2, the writer feels _. A . excitedB . unsureC . worriedD . sad（2）Read the summary (摘要) for each verse, and the right order is _. a. I need to make my own decisions.b. Our choices lead to different futures.c. Its best not to worry and keep working hard.d. Life can be compared to a journey.A . d-b-a-cB . d-b-c-aC . d-c-b-aD . d-a-c-b（3）Another name for the poem would be _. A . My ChoicesB . Going on a TripC . The Past and the FutureD . Enjoying the Journey of Life20. （8分）阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(C )A major development to self-driving cars may change the way we will drive in the future. Google, the leading company in self-driving technology, has changed its develop plan. It had driverless cars built by car factories, but now it will start building its own cars.Google has started to build some kinds of experimental electric self- driving cars that look like a Smart car or Fiat 500. There is no steering wheel(方向盘), gas pedal or brake. The only things a human passenger controls are a red e-stop button (按钮) for fear stops and a start button. The cars only friendly face is designed to make it help people accept self-driving technology.Google workers took part in a long experiment, in which they used self-driving cars for their usual travel to work. No accident happened, but Googles heads realized that depending on a human passenger to drive in an emergency(紧急情况) wouldnt work because they may be reading, working , or sleeping. Now the self-driving car drives by itself if the driver takes his hands off the wheel for over ten seconds.Google recently announced that its cars had covered 700,000 miles of public roads, and they were now running in busy city streets. People who love self-driving cars say this will improve transport by making roads safer, cutting down accident, and making less pollution.Of course, theres no need to look for parking at a crowded shopping mall. Instead, users could let their self-driving cars drop them off to park itself. A mother who took a test ride said that having the car would allow her more time to catch up with her son. The cars could also allow people who might not be able to drive to enjoy the hand-free driving. And drunk driving? Not a problem. It is very likely that by 2020, driverless cars will be common. Do you believe so?（1）What is Googles plan about driverless cars? A . It will have driverless cars built by car factories.B . It will give up its plan to make driverless cars.C . It will start building its own driverless cars.D . It will help other companies to make cars.（2）The second paragraph mainly describes about _. A . Google self-driving carsB . Smart car or Fiat 500C . a red e-stop buttonD . gas pedal or brake（3）What advantage of self-driving cars is not mentioned? A . They can start the engine by itself and make peoples hands completely free.B . They can help to solve air pollution and reduce car accident.C . They can park by themselves and make mothers look after young kids easily.D . They can help those disabled people to enjoy the driving.（4）We can guess from the last paragraph that _. A . self-driving cars are too expensive B . there will be fewer self-driving carsC . there will be more self-driving cars D . the government will stop Googles plan21. （10分）阅读理解During the day we work and play; at night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. While we are asleep, our bodies grow most. Children who are tired usually need more sleep. We can get our lessons better and we feel better too when we have a good rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our bodies need plenty of air when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air well feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our heads. If we do, our lungs（肺）will not get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys a