冀教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试A卷.doc

冀教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试A卷一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Heilongjiang is in the_of China.A . northeastB . northeasternC . northwestD . northwestern2. （2分）We shall have time to talk about it. A . manyB . lot ofC . a fewD . plenty of3. （2分）Which programme do you like to watch?Animal World. It can help me _ more _ animals.A . tellaboutB . worryaboutC . learnabout4. （2分）Tom, your home is close to your school，right?Yes. So I go to school on foot every dayA . far fromB . nearC . hardly to5. （2分）How dangerous! Youre driving the car with one hand and sending a message on Wechat with .A . the otherB . another C . otherD . others6. （2分）- The scarves are all beautiful. I cant decide which one to choose.- Oh, look at this red one. I think its .A . beautifulB . more beautifulC . the most beautifulD . less beautiful7. （2分）Which province is the _ one in winter?It should be Hainan Province, I think.A . coldestB . wetterC . warmestD . cooler8. （2分）The girlsy 800-meter race will start in 15 minutes. The students still have time to_. A . get upB . stand upC . hurry upD . warm up9. （2分）A rocket is used for satellites or spaceships space.A . to send; inB . sending; intoC . sent; inD . sent; to10. （2分）Mr Dong keeps _ me of handing in my homework on time. So you have to do so, or youll be punished.A . askingB . remindingC . offering11. （2分） When is his birthday? Its on _.A . FebruaryB . February secondC . 2008D . February two12. （2分）_ important it is for kids to imagine freely !A . WhatB . What aC . What anD . How13. （2分）- Steven, could you help me when the plane will take off on the Internet?- Im sorry. My computer doesnt work.A . get onB . find outC . look forD . look after14. （2分） Liz, turn off the light in your bedroom. Oh, sorry, daddy. I forgot it.A . get offB . take offC . switch off15. （2分）Do not eat _ junk food. It is not good for you.A . too muchB . too manyC . much tooD . many too16. （2分）The volunteers plant _ trees every year. Two _of them are in the park. A . thousands of; hundredB . thousand of; hundredC . thousands of; hundredsD . thousand of; hundreds17. （2分）选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 A . thankB . DaleC . FrankD . hand18. （2分）/ we（r） h（r） z ：lwez kuld nd snui/ A . The weather here is always cold and snowy.B . The weather here is always cold but sunny.C . The weather here is always cold and snowing.19. （2分）Dontyour time doing that thing.A . westB . waitC . wasteD . waiting20. （2分）Shanghai is much than cities in China.A . bigger, the otherB . bigger, any otherC . the biggest, the other二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）通读全文，根据短文内容理解，选择最佳答案填空。Today is the last Saturday before Christmas. Everyone in the USA 1shopping for presents. 2is falling. People are walking fast. They are trying to keep3when they move from shop to shop. In the shops children are 4at the toys. They are talking to a man called Father Christmas. He asks, What do you want for Christmas?In the USA it is warm and beautiful in summer. The trees and fields are green then. But now it is winter and 5is white.At 6, small lights make the houses and buildings 7. Christmas is a beautiful 8of a year.Christmas Day always begins before 9. Children wake up very early in the morning. They open the 10from their parents. Then they wake up their parents, saying Merry Christmas.（1）A . be B . is C . am D . are （2）A . Snow B . Rain C . Leaf D . Kite （3）A . happy B . nice C . cold D . warm （4）A . seeing B . see C . looking D . look （5）A . everything B . nothing C . anything D . something （6）A . evening B . night C . morning D . afternoon （7）A . bad B . nice C . old D . new （8）A . times B . times C . times D . time （9）A . breakfast B . Lunch C . Supper D . dinner （10）A . doors B . presents C . windows D . TV 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共34分)22. （8分）阅读理解Two children stood outside the door with old coats. “Any old papers, Lady?” asked one of them.I was busy. I wanted to say no, but I saw that their shoes were broken and wet. “Come in and Ill make you a cup of hot tea.” They came in, saying nothing. Their shoes left snow on the floor.I gave them tea and bread to protect them against the cold outside. Then I went back to the kitchen and started my housework again.The silence in the front room surprised me. I looked in.The girl held the empty cup in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked me in a low voice, “Lady, are you rich?”Am I rich? Oh, no! I looked at my old things in my room.The girl put her cup back in its saucer(茶碟) carefully. “Your cups match your saucers.”They left then, holding their papers against the wind. They hadnt said thank you. They didnt need to. They had done more than that. The blue cups and saucers were simple. But they said that they matched. The potatoes and meat before me, a roof over our hands, my husband with a jobthese things matched, too.I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The prints of their small shoes were still wet on my floor. I let them be. I wanted them there to remind (提醒) me how rich I was.（1）The writer let the two children in _.A . to offer them some warm clothesB . to serve them tea and foodC . to sell them some old papersD . to show them how rich she was.（2）We can learn from the passage that _.A . the writer felt everything matchedB . the writers husband was out of workC . the children talked happily in the roomD . the children thanked a lot before leaving（3）The underlined sentence “I let them be” means “_”.A . I dislike themB . I didnt want to see themC . I cleaned themD . I left them there（4）According to the passage, whether you are rich depends on_. A . what job you are doingB . what you haveC . how much money you haveD . how you feel about your life23. （10分） Childrens ClubDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Childrens Club will be ready to teach all these things to children at the City Theater at 2 oclock on Saturday afternoon. The ticket is free(免费的).Watch Movies at Peoples TheaterThere will be two good movies on Saturday morning at Peoples Theater. Watch Out of Africa at 9:30 am. Black August will be on at 10:40 pm. For more information, please call 498-7898.International PicnicIf you dont like eating the same food every day, come to the Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. From 12 oclock to 3 oclock in the afternoon.Take Me Out to the Ball GameIts October, and itll be your last time to see the Red Birds on Saturday(3:00 pm-5:30 pm) this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It may be cold! Dont forget to wear sweater and jackets.Do You Want to Listen to “The Zoo”:The Zoo”, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first U.S. concert this Saturday, at 8 oclock in the evening, at the Rose Hall, City College.（1）You can take your children to Childrens Club on _.A . Saturday morningB . Saturday afternoonC . Sunday morningD . Sunday afternoon（2）On Saturday morning, you can _.A . go to watch a ball gameB . go to a concert the Rose Hall, City CollegeC . go to the Central Park for a picnicD . watch movies at Peoples Theater（3）You can eat food from all over the world if you _.A . go to Peoples TheaterB . go to the Central ParkC . buy tickets at the gateD . go to Childrens Club（4）“The Zoo” is a _.A . U.S. concertB . parkC . rock groupD . theater（5）Mr. Black wants to have a nice Saturday. He can _first, and then _.A . go to Childrens Club, watch moviesB . go to a concert, watch a ball gameC . go to a concert, have a picnicD . watch movies, have a picnic24. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Three powerful ocean storms hit the Caribbean, the coast of the southeastern United States and southeastern Mexico. They come as the state of Texas recovers from Hurricane Harvey (飓风哈维). The huge storm caused serious flooding and billions of dollars in damage in Houston, the countrys fourth-largest city.Hurricane season in the Atlantic Ocean goes from June 1 to November 30. And most storm activities happen in me month of September.Hurricanes are the most powerful storms in the Earths atmosphere. The storms have different names depending on where they take place. Scientists call all these storm tropical cyclones (热带气旋).If the storms form over the Atlantic Ocean or eastern Pacific Ocean, they are called hurricanes. Storms that form in the western Pacific Ocean are known as typhoons. In the Indian Ocean, they are called cyclones. Although they have different names, all these storms form in the same way.Scientists at the American space agency NASA describe tropical cyclones as huge weather engines that use warm, moist (潮湿的) air as fuel.They can only form over warm, tropical waters near the equator (赤道).A tropical cyclone develops when warm moist air near the surface of me ocean rises. This creates an area of unusually low air pressure.Higher-pressure air from surrounding areas pushes in to take the place of the warm, rising air. It becomes warmer and moister and rises, too.The rising, moist air goes high into the atmosphere, where temperatures are low. This creates wind. The moisture forms clouds. The developing weather system begins to spin because of the Earths rotation (旋转).As the storm spins faster and faster, an eye of the storm develops at its centre. This is a calm area of very low pressure. Higher pressure air from above flows down into the eye.（1）In the Atlantic Ocean, hurricanes are likely to take place in _. A . FebruaryB . AprilC . SeptemberD . December（2）According to the passage, we can know that _. A . Hurricane Harvey caused huge damage to MexicoB . scientists usually name the storms according to how powerful they areC . Hurricane Harvey probably formed in the Atlantic OceanD . the eye of a storm is an area of very high pressure（3）What does the underlined word They in Paragraph 5 refer to? A . Scientists at the American space agency NASAB . Tropical cyclones.C . Warm, moist air.D . Low air pressure.（4）Maybe we can read this passage in the _ part of a newspaper. A . ScienceB . CultureC . EntertainmentD . Sports25. （8分）阅读下文，然后从各顺所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.17-year-old Brennan Agranoff, a colorblind boy, started his custom sock business in middle school, with a small loan(贷款)he got from his parents. Up till now, he has sold over $1 million worth of socks online in the last four years.Brennan thought of the idea for his custom sock company at just 13 years old. He was attending a high-school basketball game in his hometown of Sherwood, Oregon, and noticed that many kids his age were wearing the same white Nike sport socks. The boy told himself that if these white plain sacks were so popular with kids, then some cool custom designs would surely be an even greater hit.But the boy didnt tell his parents about the business idea immediately. He spent six months researching things like printing machines and technology and drawing up a business plan. Only when he had everything planned out did he ask his parents for a loan. They thought the idea was a little out there, Brennan recently told CNN Money, but he kept pushing, and finally received a $3,000 loan to start his company. Then he began to work on his own designs. The fact that he was colorblind didnt stop him and he has created aver 200 designs now.Business was slow the first year, but then Brennan started pushing his HoopSwagg products heavily on the Internet. Orders soon started coming in in large numbers, and HoopSwagg became a popular brand among custom sock lovers. Right now, his designs can be found on HoopSwagg website, Amazon and eBay.Four years after starting his business, Brennan has achieved great success while balancing(平衡)school, house chores and his social life. And he says he loved every minute of it.（1）The second paragraph mainly tells us how Brennan _. A . designed his custom socksB . got his business ideaC . organized the basketball matchD . managed his company（2）To start his business, Brennan _. A . bought some Nike socksB . made a business planC . asked teachers for adviceD . got money from friends（3）It can be inferred(推断)from the passage that Brennan _. A . got no support from his parentsB . was too busy to do house choresC . stopped designing because of his eyesD . enjoyed both his study and business（4）Which word can best describe Brennan according to the passage? A . Honest.B . Kind.C . Creative.D . Helpful.四、 交际应用。 (共2题；共10分)26. （5分）根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。A: Your computer is very nice!B: _A. Is it from your parents?B. No _A. What do you do on it?B: I do my homework every day. _A: Yes, I do. And I talk with my friends too.B: _A: On Saturday.B: _A: In our city.A. Thanks.B. Where are they?C. Its from my uncle.D. When do you talk with them?E. Do you do your homework on your computer?27. （5分）选择合适的句子补全对话。A.You know Im new here.B.Hi, Tony!C.Can I take a message for you?E.We can fly a kite.D.The park is next to the the pay phone.F.Is that right?T:Hi, John!J:_T: Would you like to go to the park with me this Sunday?_J: That sounds great! And wheres the park?_T: Its on Bridge Street.J: Oh, I know that street. Theres a new restaurant on the street._T: Yes, and theres a small pay phone in front of the restaurant._J: OK. See you then!T: See you!五、 任务型阅读。根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。 (共3题；共23分)28. （10分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到相应位置，每个词限用一次。influence between foreign who difficultcomplete spending different such learnNow more than 40 million _around the world are learning Chinese, according to a report. The relationship _the United States and China is becoming more and more important in the world. This has really _the growth of Chinese language learning in U.S.I am Chris from the United States. I am one of the many people _are learning Chinese. I am studying at a Confucius Institute(孔子学院)in New York. There are 10 students in our class. Some are over thirty years old. Some are middle school students. Our teacher comes from Beijing. He is fun and often tells us interesting things in China.I think Chinese is _to learn. The biggest challenge for American learners is the writing. Chinese is _different from any other language in the world. It will take me a lot of time to learn enough Chinese characters(汉字). But I think there are many benefits (益处) of _time in learning Chinese. One important benefit is that it makes me see things from a _point of view, because Chinese is _a different language from English. I think for American the students most important benefit is that _a challenging language can open up their eyes.29. （8分） Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there. They serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will affect your life in some serious ways.Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful (痛苦的) and unfair. But later you realize that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your further ability and strength. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.The people you meet affect your life, and the successes and failure (失败) you experience, create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most poignant and important ones.Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your sights high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it.（1）The people we meet.A . all know where to find usB . serve us on no purposeC . wont become our neighborD . will change us in some wa