语法专题十五-倒装

语法专题十五-倒装倒装句主要指的是谓语语序的倒装,当然也有宾语和表语语序的倒装。倒装句分为两种，部分倒装（将谓语的一部分提到主语之前）和全部倒装（将谓语的全部提到主语之前）。一、 部分倒装部分倒装是把_放到主语之前。如果句子中没有这些词,要在主语之前加助动词do / does / did等,而把原来的谓语动词变成原形放在主语之后。部分倒装主要有以下几种情况:1. Not a word did I say to him. Never have I found him so happy. Little does he care about what I said. I cant swim. Neither can he. No sooner had he gone to bed than he fell asleep.Conclusion1:_1) Hardly _ the airport when the plane took off. A. I had arrived atB. had I arrivedC. had I reachedD. I had got to2) Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else _ such a beautiful place.A. can you find B. you could find C. you can find D. could you find3) She is not fond of cooking, _ I. A. so amB. nor amC. neitherD. nor do2. Only by this means is it possible to explain it. Only then did I realize the importance of math. Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to work. Conclusion 2: _4) Only in this way _ make progress in your English.A. youB. can youC. you be able toD. will you able to5) Only when the meeting was over_ go back to meet his friend.A. he couldB. he was able toC. was he able toD. was able to he3. I saw the film, so did she. He likes English, so he does. Lily cant ride; neither/nor can Lucy.Conclusion 3:_6) -My room gets very cold at night. -_ A. so is mine B. so mine is C. so does mine D. so mine does7) Bill wasnt happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and _. A. I was neither B. neither was I C. I was either D. either was I 4. So clearly did he speak English that he could always make himself understood.Conclusion 4:_8) So loudly _ that _ hear her clearly.A. did she speak; could everyoneB. did she speak; everyone couldC. she spoke; could everyone D. she spoke; everyone could9) So sudden _ that the enemy had no time to escape.(09山东) A. did the attack B. the attack did C. was the attack D. the attack was5. Not only does John love Chinese, he is also good at speaking it.Not only the mother but also the children are sick.Conclusion 5:_10) _ himself wrong, but his friends were wrong.A. Not was only he B. Not only he C. Not only was he D. Not only was11) The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only _, but students became more interested in the lessons.（09全国） A. saved was teachers energy B. was teachers energy savedC. teachers energy was saved D. was saved teachers energy6. Not until last week did they find the lost bike. (简单句)Not until my son had entered the university did he realize the importance of time. (复合句)Conclusion 6:_12) Not until the early years of the 19th century _ know what heat is.A. man did B. man C. didnt man D. did man13) Not until I began to work _ realize how much time I had wasted.A. didnt I B. did I C. I didnt D. I7. Proud as these nobles are, hes afraid to see me.Tired as he was, he kept on running. However busy you are, you should spend some time reading Zaobao weekly. Conclusion 7:_14) _, hes honest.A. As he is poor. B. Poor is he C. Poor as he is D. Poor as is he 15) Unsatisfied _ with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experiment. A. though was he B. though he was C. he was though D. was he though16）_, Carolina couldnt get the door open. (05广东)A. try as she might B. as she might try C. she might as try D. might she as try8. Were I to go to the moon one day, I would see it with my own eyes. Had I know it earlier, I wouldnt have lent him the money.Should it rain tomorrow, we would stay at home. Conclusion 8:_17) _ hurt his leg, John would have won the race. A. Had he not B. He had not C. Not he had D, He not had18) _ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off. A. Would you be B. Should you be C. Could you be D. Might you be二、全部倒装全部倒装有以下几种情况:1. There stood a dog before him. There exist different opinions on this question.Conclusion 1:_1) _ a beautiful palace _ the foot of the hill.A. There stand; atB. There stands; under C. Stands there; underD. There stands; at2. Here comes the old lady! Then came the hour we had been looking forward to.There comes the bus. Now comes your turn.Here you are. There she comes.Conclusion 2:_2) There _. And here _.A. goes the phone; she comes B. is the phone going; is sheC. does the phone go; does she come D. the phone goes; come she3. In came Mr White. Up went the arrow into the air. Away went the boy.Conclusion 3: _3) Out _, with a stick in his hand.A. did he rushB. rushed heC. he rushedD. he did rush4) _ from the top of the building when the policeman pointed the gun at him.A. Jumped down the robberB. Jumped the robber downC. Down jumped the robberD. Down the robber jumped4. Walking at the head of the line was our teacher. Present at the meeting were some scientists from China. Gone are the days when we were poor. Conclusion 4:_5) _, a man of achievements, deep thoughts, but with simple habits.A. Einstein was such B. Such was Einstein C. Einstein was soD. So was Einstein6) _ are the days when teachers were looked down upon.A. Gone B. Go C. To go D. Going5. On the top of the hill stands a pine tree. In front of the classroom is a playground.Conclusion 5:_7) Near the church _ cottage.A. was such an old B. had a so old C. was such old a D. is so an oldPractice1. _come to our country as today.A. Foreign guests who have never B. Never so many foreign guests haveC. Never have so many foreign guests D. The foreign guests arent ever2. _that he could not speak for a long time.A. So frightened was he B. So frightened he was C. Was he so frightened D. Frightened was he3. Many a time _good advice.A. gives me hisB. he gives me C.I give himD. does he give me4. Rarely _so difficult a choice.A. she could have faced with B. could have she faced withC. she could have been faced withD. could she have been faced with5. _ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the films so often. (上海卷)