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四级写作背诵范文作文类型一(议论文):对比或选择观点型【题目01】模拟题目Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On Overseas Study. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:1、有人认为出国留学是个人发展的最佳选择;2、也有人坚持在国内也能实现自己的理想;3、我的看法【范文】On Overseas StudyWith the deepening加深 of reform and opening-up of our country, many people dream of going abroad for further study. They insist that the modern research facilities, world famous professors and excellent environment in those foreign colleges and universities can help lay a perfect foundation for their future development.However, there are still many people who favor studying at home. They argue that studying abroad is too expensive and therefore doesnt pay. They also point out that there are no language and cultural barriers of their study in our country.Just as the old saying goes, “Every advantage has its disadvantage.” Both opinions are acceptable in some sense. If students have the chance and financial resources, they should seize the opportunity to go abroad and broaden their eyes. On the other hand, if conditions dont permit, they can pursue their studies in top universities at home. What counts is not the place where they study, but what they can learn.【题目02】模拟题目Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Is Frustration a Bad Thing? You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:1、 有些人认为挫折是坏事;2、 更多的人并不认为挫折是坏事;3、 你的看法【范文】Is Frustration a Bad Thing?Some people think frustration is bad for people. They argue that constant frustration may lead to mental health problems. People suffering from such psychological problems may often resort to violence or suicide, which threatens the people around them and thus causes instability to the society.But others may not agree. They emphasize that it is rather beneficial to people. It inspires people to get over hardships苦难 and achieve their final goals. They often cite Thomas Edison as a case in point.In my opinion, frustration itself cannot be regarded as good or bad. It is peoples attitude towards it that matters a lot. In our process of growing up, frustration is unavoidable不可避免的 and a test of our courage. If we harness it and take it as our source of inspiration, we may finally enjoy the glory of success.作文类型二(说明文):说明利弊型【题目01】模拟题目Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Internet-Will It Finally Replace Written Documents and Communication?. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:1、 网络的发展给人们带来了许多便利;2、 同时也带来了诸多弊端,还有人甚至会担心网络会最终取代书面文件和书面交流;3、 你对该问题的看法【范文】Internet-Will It Finally Replace Written Documents and Communication?As the internet enters our life, many people use it to communicate and obtain information. So, a word “netizen” has been coined to refer to those who are always on the internet. The internet is playing an important role in IT industry, and it has brought people a lot of convenience.But because the internet is a double-edged sword, it also has many negative effects. For instance, those unhealthy items have passive influence on children and can lead to many crimes. Whats more, the Internet users may get addicted to it and do nothing all day except online surfing.Some people going to extremes even claim that the Internet will finally replace written documents and communication. Im afraid I cant agree with it .After all, there are a lot of things the Internet cannot do. Though the Internet can offer education to people, we cannot overlook 忽视the fact that interpersonal人际关系 communication in education is very important, which the Internet cannot function accordingly. In view of this fact, the Internet will not finally replace written documents and communication.【题目02】模拟题目Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On Advertisement. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:1、 广告在现代生活中随处可见;2、 广告的好处是3、 广告的坏处是【范文】On AdvertisementAs is known to all, angels and evils are poles apart. But is there anything that combines the two perfectly? Sure there isadvertisement.With the growing influence of mass media, advertising invades every aspect of our life. Whenever we turn on the TV, look through a newspaper, open the mailbox, or surf the internet, advertisements would immediately jump into our sight. As they make things so attractive, we often end up buying things that we do not really need. Advertising not only adds to the price of the goods, which harms the consumers interest, but also imposes a kind of materialistic value upon the audience.But that is only part of the storyadvertisements are informative as well as persuasive. They provide us with up-to-date information about the latest products. Some advertisements are so elegantly presented that they are enjoyable and some are so innovative or full of affection that we are inspired or even moved.No matter it is an evil or an angel, advertisement has become an indispensable不可缺少的 part of our modern life.作文类型三(说明文):解决问题型【题目01】模拟题目Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled How to Keep Psychologically Healthy?. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:1 心理健康问题往往是导致疾病的原因 2 分析人们产生心理健康问题的原因(可从失业、压力过重、缺乏支持、缺乏人际交往能力等方面分析) 3 你认为人们应如何保持心理健康【范文】How to Keep Psychologically Healthy?In the modern society, it is reported that one in four people will experience some kind of mental problem in the course of a year. When you fail to manage these problems, they are likely to cause various mental illnesses.(描述问题段) The causes of mental health problems often vary a lot from one case to another. In todays society, a good number of people are suffering from heavy pressure. Others may lack communication skills. In addition, a lot of people are ignorant of psychological knowledge about how to keep mentally fit.(分析原因段) There are a lot of ways to curb mental health problems and keep psychologically healthy. Firstly, find the real cause of your mental health problem and see whether you can do something about it. Secondly, learn to relax yourself and take exercises to release the pressure. Finally, you may find it helpful to talk to your partner or friends about your problem, or seek support and advice from a psychological consultant.(解决问题段)【题目01】模拟题目Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Social Practice. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:1. 社会实践的作用2. 可能产生的问题 3. 提出建议【范文】Social PracticeSocial practice has gained increasing popularity in universities and colleges. Students are asked to enter society and get some idea of it. Surely social practice has many advantages. Firstly, social practice can offer students a chance to contact society and meet different kinds of people. In this way students can acquire some valuable social experience, which will be quite useful to their future career. Secondly, students can apply what they have learned in class to practical work, thus having a better understanding about themselves. Thirdly, social practice can bring them some financial reward and make them more independent of their family. (描述问题段)However, some problems may arise if no correct guidance is made. For example, some students get overly interested in social practice and want to work full-time and earn money, thus neglecting their studies. And some students are likely to get in touch with the dark side of society, which will affect their future studies. (说明问题段)In order to carry out social practice smoothly, students should first know its objective. They should put their studies in the first place and see social practice just as a useful supplement, so they ought to try to strike a balance between social practice and their studies. (提出建议段)作文类型四(说明文):分析现象、说明原因型【题目01】Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled College Graduates Independent Creating Career. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:1、 目前有很多大学生毕业后选择自主创业2、 分析出现这种现象的原因3、 谈谈你对这种现象的看法【范文】College Graduates Independent Creating CareerNowadays, a great number of college graduates choose to create career independently, which has aroused great concern. Many college graduates no longer follow the traditional way to apply for a job and instead they create their own careers. In addition, the number of those students is growing steadily. The reasons for this phenomenon are varied. (描述现象段)Among all these reasons, the desire to realize ones self-value plays a critical role. College graduates who have strong self-consciousness cannot stand up with the bondage of regulations, but through creating their own business, they have more room to develop their potential and realize their self-value. Moreover, some college graduates believe that creating their own business could bring them more economic benefits than working for others. Besides, quite a lot of college graduates have to start their own careers since there are no suitable jobs for them.(说明原因段)In my opinion, its feasible for college graduates to create their own careers. For one thing, it releases the heavy burden on the job market. For another, it can cultivate college graduates independence and sharpen their social abilities. Therefore, it should be encouraged and supported for college students to create their own careers.(阐述观点段)【题目02】模拟题目Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Aid Education in China. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:1、 每年,高校许多大学生受到鼓舞去贫困地区支教。 2、 支教活动的意义。3、 我的看法。【范文】Aid Education in ChinaEach year, college students, encouraged to aid students in the poverty-stricken areas, volunteer themselves in poor villages for a year and try to improve education in poor areas. (现象描述段)Aid-education has been beneficial in two aspects. On the one hand, college volunteers are really devoted to the cause. They have opened the eyes of students in underdeveloped regions to the outside world by bringing them new knowledge and thoughts. As a result, they are extremely well-received by the children there. On the other hand, college students have received a rigorous training by adapting to the harsh living conditions. They are enjoying the appreciation and no-distance friendship from the children. Whats more, they are greatly inspired by the moving and tireless spirit of the children. (说明意义段)In my opinion, Chinas educational development cant be isolated from each individual and we college students should take the lead in response to the appeal for offering aid to children in poor areas. (阐述观点段)作文类型五(说明/论述文):图表型 How People Spent Their HolidaysYear199019952000Traveling37%51%76%Staying at home63%49%24%1. 上图所示为1990、1995、2000年某城市人们度假方式的情况,请描述其变化:2. 请说明发生这些变化的原因。3. 得出结论。范文:How People Spent Their HolidaysAs can be seen from the table, the past decade has witnessed dramatic changes in the
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