鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考考试试卷（II ）卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考考试试卷（II ）卷一、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)1. （1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Although it was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet (西藏). Our legs were so heavy and cold that1 felt like big pieces of ice. Have you2 seen snowmen ride bicycles? Thats what we looked like! Along the way children who were3 long wool coats stopped to look at us. In the late4 we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze (结冰).However, the lakes 5 like glass in the setting sun and looked wonderful.Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She was in high spirit and I knew I didnt need to6her. To climb the mountains was hard work but as we7 us, we were surprised by the view. We seemed to be able to see for miles, and we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. After a while, we began going 8 the mountains. It was great fun especially as it slowly became much 9. At the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green grass. Then we had to10 our caps, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts.In the early evening we stopped to make camps. We11 our tent（帐篷）and then we ate. After supper Wang Wei went to sleep but I stayed12.13 midnight the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter. As I14 below the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled.We will reach Dali in Yunan Province soon, where our cousins will join us. We15 hardly wait to see them!（1）A . we B . you C . they D . it （2）A . never B . ever C . even D . yet （3）A . dressed in B . put on C . taken off D . dressed up （4）A . morning B . afternoon C . evening D . night （5）A . shine B . shining C . shines D . shone （6）A . follow B . encourage C . remind D . discover （7）A . looked at B . looked after C . looked for D . looked around （8）A . up B . down C . around D . into （9）A . colder B . drier C . warmer D . wetter （10）A . charge B . check C . chase D . change （11）A . put out B . put away C . put up D . make up （12）A . alive B . alone C . away D . awake （13）A . At B . On C . In D . From （14）A . lie B . lied C . lay D . laid （15）A . may B . can C . must D . shall 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）根据材料选择最佳答案Gemma BurfordGemma was born in 1978 in a quiet village in England. Her mother worked in a library and her father worked in a hospital. When she was a student at Oxford University, she traveled (旅行) to Tanzania and met her husband (丈夫), Lesikar, for the first time. They got married (结婚) in 2003 and had their daughter, Lucia, two years later. Now Lucia studies in a small primary school, and Gemma and Lesikar also teach her at home.Judy BoehmerAdam is Judys first child. She now has four sons, seven daughters and a pet dog, Bosco. Judy and her husband, Larry, live in Atlanta, Georgia, but they also have a motorhome (野营车). The Boehmers are a circus (马戏团) family and all the children are performers at the circus. The children dont go to school, but study at home. The family travels more than 40,000 kilometers a year for their work. The first show of the Boehmers was at a park in Lowa in 1989, and they now perform all over America.（1）Who worked in a hospital? A . Gemmas husband.B . Gemmas daughter.C . Lucias grandfather.D . Lucias grandmother.（2）Gemma first met Lesikar A . in 2003B . in 2005C . at Oxford UniversityD . on a trip to Tanzania（3）How many children are there in Judys family? A . 4.B . 7.C . 8.D . 11.（4）What can we learn about Judys children？ A . They are all circus performers.B . They go to the same school.C . They often play in a park.D . They all like traveling.（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Bosco is Judys pet dog.B . Adam is working in a schoolC . Lucia likes to watch circus shows.D . Lesikar wants to buy a motorhome.3. （8分） A lift is wonderful. It is really only a small room. Rooms usually stay in one place. Lifts travel up and down all day long.Sometimes a worker stands in the lift. He or she operates it up and down. In modern lifts there is no worker. People walk in. They know which floor they want. They push a button and the lift goes to that floor. It is all very fast and easy.Lifts are very important to us. Why? Think about a tall building. Maybe it has twenty floors. Maybe it has fifty or more. Who can walk up all the stairs? Maybe people can climb them one time. Can someone climb thirty floors to an office every day? Can small children walk up to their room on the twenty-fourth floor? Can their mothers and fathers carry food up all those stairs? Of course not.We can have high buildings because we have lifts. We could not have all the beautiful tall buildings in the world without lifts. They are really wonderful.（1）Which of the following is true?A . A modern lift has no buttons.B . A modern lift has a worker to operate it.C . A modern lift can go up and down with no worker in it.D . A modern lift knows what floor people want.（2）If you want to go to the floor you want, you_.A . ask for helpB . open the door of the liftC . ring the bellD . push the right button（3）Why do people have to use lifts? Because_.A . they have tall buildingsB . they cant walk up and downC . old people and children need themD . lifts are wonderful4. （8分） I am a professor of sports and exercise so I often deal with nervousness in my research with sports people. Actually, most people experience nervousness at some time or another.If you are feeling anxious, my advice is to first find the cause or causes. Make s list of those things that are making you nervous and work out which ones you can do something about. Focus all of your efforts on managing the causes that you can control.Most people cannot tell the difference between controllable(可控制的) and uncontrollable causes, so things they cant control become a big reason for nervousness. Dealing with this is very important if people want to keep a healthy mind.Simply try to accept the uncontrollable causes of nervousness. You might be worried about the weather on a big day, an accident or an attack on the train, or perhaps just things that other people are doing at work. The results may be very important but there is still no use worrying because you cant control any of these things. Accept that you cant control everything. Once you understand this, it becomes easier not to worry.If a situation, such as swimming, is causing you to be anxious, try to face it as often as possible so that you can get used to it.It can often help to think about yourself doing the thing that make s you nervousthen close your eyes and imagine it going well. Imagine how the flight or job interview is going to happen so that you can get used to it. This will help you understand that the thing you fear most is probably not going to happen.（1）The writer thinks there is no use worrying about some causes of nervousness because_.A . most are not very importantB . they are not the real causes of the problemC . they cannot be controlled by peopleD . its better to deal with one cause at a time（2）If swimming makes you nervous, what should you do according to the writer?A . Go swimming often to get used to itB . Avoid going to the swimming pool.C . Find a swimming teacherD . Imagine watching others swim.（3）What is true about nervousness according to the passage?A . It usually has only one causeB . It is usually caused by people.C . People can easily manage it.D . Most people suffer from it.（4）What is the main purpose of this passage?A . To introduce the writers sports experienceB . To advise on how to deal with nervousnessC . To help people remember their fearsD . To explain the dangers of nervousness.5. （8分）根据短文内容完成下列各题SHANDONGCapital：JinanPopulation：About 90 millionWhat to see：Springs(泉水)(Jinan)；Mountain Tai(Taian)；Kongfu(Qufu)；The coastal citiesQingda0，Weihai，Yantai，etcShandong is a nice province in the east of ChinaIt has many places of great interestJinan is the capital city(A)济南因它的泉水而闻名。Mountain Tai is about 60 kilometres from JinanIts a very beautiful mountainIts named” the cultural heritage(文化遗产)”by the UNYou can get to know a lot of stories while watching the scenery of natural environmentQufu was the hometown of the great man-Confucius who lived in ancient ChinaYou can see Kongfu，Kongmiao and Konglin thereThere are many other beautiful places in Shandong-Qingdao，Weihai, Yantai，Weifang，etcWarmly welcome to Shandong!（1）根据短文内容完成句子。The capital city of Shandong is_（2）将文中(A)处画线的汉语译为英语。_（3）根据短文内容回答问题。How far is it from Mountain Tai to Jinan?_（4） is named” the cultural heritage” by the UN in Shandong A . KongfuB . SpringsC . QingdaoD . Mountain Tai（5）What cant you visit in Shandong? A . Mountain TaiB . KongmiaoC . The Great WallD . Weifang三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共3分)6. （3分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答文后五个问题。Gulliver managed to get away from the small men. He found a boat and tried to sail home. However, there was a great storm at sea. The strong winds drove his boat to a strange island.Everyone on the island was very large. They were all more than 20 meters tall. A farmer found Gulliver first and took him home to his daughter. Gulliver seemed very small to them, like a toy or a pet. The farmers daughter took Gulliver to town. Everyone in the town was surprised to see such a small person.The Queen heard about Gulliver and bought him from the farmer. She gave Gulliver to the King as a present. The King enjoyed listening to Gulliver talk about his home country and his travels. All their objects, such as chairs, tables, knives, forks and plates were too big for Gulliver to use, so they built a small house with small objects for him to live in. Wherever the King and Queen went, they carried Gulliver with them in his house.One day they went to the beach. While they were there, a large eagle picked up Gullivers house, with Gulliver in it, and carried him high up into the air. But the house was too heavy, so the eagle dropped it into the sea. Gulliver used his house as a boat until a ship found him. The ship took him home. （1）Who found Gulliver first on the island?_（2）What did the Queen do with Gulliver after she bought him?_（3）Why did they build a small house for Gulliver to live in?_（4）How did Gulliver get away after the eagle dropped him into the sea?_（5）What do you think of Gullivers travel? (请自拟一句话作答)_四、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式 ( (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）There are no_( 差别) between the two basketball teams. 8. （1分）The teacher was very happy about Jimmy this morning, because he came to school much e_. 9. （1分）We _(讨论) what to do for the sports meeting last week. 10. （1分）China is one of the most_(有影响力的) countries in the world. 11. （1分）I must go to school now, s_I cant play tennis with you.12. （1分）The boy drew many _(圆圈) on the paper and coloured them red. 13. （1分）We sell a_our hats at very good prices. 14. （1分）Do you like writing_(日记)? I can help you with your writing. 15. （1分）Wendy cut a beautiful _ (图案) for her own coat. 16. （1分）It is not known if that schedule will _ (保持) the same. 五、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)17. （1分）从方框中选择正确的单词，将其适当形式填在空白