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牛津版(深圳广州)初中英语七年级上册期末复习(题型专练):完形填空A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共10题;共100分)1. (10分)阅读下面一篇短文,掌握其大意,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 How much time do you spend in front of a screen every day? If your answer is about one hour.Then maybe you are one of the1teenagers in the world.Scientists did a2.They asked students aged 13 to 18 how long it3them to have fun on phones and computers. They also asked about4feelings of happiness. They found that those who spend more time on their smart phones are unhappier. Spend no more than two hours a day on digital media(电子产品), 5try to spend more time with friends and on exercise. These two activities bring greater happiness. Jean Twenge, the scientist who led the study, said.(1)A . happy B . happier C . happiest (2)A . survey B . discovery C . test (3)A . takes B . spends C . costs (4)A . your B . our C . their (5)A . but B . and C . or 2. (10分)阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺。 Chinese schools often have parents meetings. They help 1know about their childrens school work.In our school, the parents meeting is on the first 2afternoon of a new school year. The next day is weekend, 3teachers and parents have enough time to have a good talk. The meeting starts at 6:00 p.m. and most parents can come to school after 4.On parents evenings, teachers talk 5parents. Teachers meet one or two of the parents at a time(一次). These meetings are very short, maybe five or ten 6. These face-to-face talks are very 7for teachers, parents and students. In our school, students can listen to the talks. They can sit near their parents. 8do you feel when you hear your teachers and parents talk about you? I really feel 9, because I am good at all my 10. What about parents meeting in your schools?(1)A . students B . teachers C . parents D . friends (2)A . Monday B . Tuesday C . Thursday D . Friday (3)A . but B . because C . or D . so (4)A . breakfast B . sleep C . work D . trip (5)A . with B . about C . for D . like (6)A . hours B . minutes C . days D . seconds (7)A . sorry B . easy C . good D . difficult (8)A . Where B . Which C . Who D . How (9)A . happy B . worried C . lazy D . cold (10)A . sports B . lessons C . stories D . dreams 3. (10分)完形填空 Rick is an American boy. His parents have new jobs in China, 1Rick comes to China with his parents. He lives in Wuhan with 2parents now. He 3in No. 2 Middle School. Today is Ricks 4birthday. Its half past six in the evening. Dinner is ready. There is5delicious food on the table. A round birthday 6is in the middle of the table. There are eleven7on the cake. Is there anything to 8? Sure! There is apple juice,orange juice and milk on the table. Orange juice is Ricks 9drink. The family will have the birthday dinner after Ricks father 10home. He usually gets home at a quarter to seven. (1)A . so B . but C . or D . if (2)A . my B . her C . our D . his (3)A . runs B . studies C . works D . sleeps (4)A . eighth B . tenth C . eleventh D . twelfth (5)A . no B . any C . little D . much (6)A . card B . party C . cake D . bag (7)A . ages B . bowls C . answers D . candles (8)A . describe B . make C . drink D . blow (9)A . difficult B . favorite C . straight D . noisy (10)A . arrives B . leaves C . orders D . climbs 4. (10分)通读全文,根据短文内容的理解,选择最佳答案填空。Elephants are the largest living animals on land. More than 500 1kinds of elephants were found on the earth over the last 55 million years. Only 2kinds are still alive today: the African elephant and the Asian (or Indian) elephant. These elephants can only be found in 3places. However, the older kinds lived in cold places a long time4. An example is the mammoth (猛犸象) the largest hairy elephant.The mammoth was the largest living elephant, which was about seven tons. 5the elephants today, mammoths had black or dark brown hairs 6their bodies. All the mammoths had tusks (长牙).Scientists found most of the extinct (灭绝的) animals by 7the fossils, 8their bones and teeth that could be found. However, mammoths are quite different. During the Ice Age, mammoths died and were covered 9in the ice. The ice kept them very well. So scientists could find the 10body of the mammoth.(1)A . same B . different C . large D . small (2)A . two B . three C . four D . five (3)A . hot B . cold C . cool D . warm (4)A . after B . later C . ago D . away (5)A . Aside B . Unlike C . As D . For (6)A . filling B . covering C . laying D . pushing (7)A . dealing B . studying C . buying D . fixing (8)A . for sure B . as well C . aside from D . such as (9)A . sadly B . gently C . deeply D . easily (10)A . whole B . all C . part D . piece 5. (10分)通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。 A great way to limit(限制) your impact(影响) on the planet is to follow other animals way of eating. Squirrels(松鼠), 1, eat nuts close to their tree houses. Elephants eat trees or plants that 2around. What these animals are doing is eating in season and locally. We can do the same.Most of our favourite fruit and vegetables have their own natural seasons. Modern farming techniques make it 3for us to eat all kinds of things any time of the year. However, 4we eat our food in their natural seasons, we will save more energy.Eating locally means eating things that are grown close to your home. It will lower the impact that you and your eating 5have on the environment. An easy way to 6local produce is to shop at a nearby farmers market.One of the best things you can do is to grow your own food. It may seem like a lot of 7but people and communities all over the country grow some or all of their own food.There are many 8to grow your own food. By doing this, you can 9where your food comes from. Besides, you can make sure that your food is fresher. It can 10weeks for the food to get from the farm to the supermarket. By growing your own food, those weeks become just days, hours or even seconds. Now thats fresh!(1)A . as a result B . in fact C . at least D . for example (2)A . stay B . move C . go D . grow (3)A . possible B . dangerous C . difficult D . boring (4)A . whether B . if C . since D . while (5)A . habits B . places C . tools D . reasons (6)A . make B . get C . sell D . borrow (7)A . health B . fun C . work D . service (8)A . ideas B . messages C . advantages D . rules (9)A . think about B . talk about C . worry about D . learn about (10)A . spend B . take C . cost D . pay 6. (10分)完形填空At the beginning of this century, medical scientists made a interesting discovery(发现). We are bulk not just of flesh (肉)and blood but also of time. They were1to show that we all have a body clock inside us, which controls the2and fall of our body energies. It can 3us different from one day to the next.The idea of a body clock should not be too4because the lives of most living things are controlled by the 24-hour-night-and-day cycle. We feel 5and fall asleep at night and become 6and energetic during the day. Most people will have a bad feeling 24-hour cycle is 7. For example, people who are not used to working at night can find that luck (缺少)of sleep causes them to 8badly at work.Besides (除了) the daily cycle of sleeping and waking, we 9have other cycle which lasts longer than one day. Most of us would 10that we feel good on some days and not so good on others. Sometimes our ideas seem to be so active, and at other times they are not.(1)A . quiet B . able C . careful D . strange (2)A . life B . offer C . use D . rise (3)A . show B . treat C . make D . Change (4)A . difficult B . natural C . surprising D . frightening (5)A . quiet B . tired C . comfortable D . cheerful (6)A . regular B . serious C . lively D . clear (7)A . troubled B . pushed C . restarted D . changed (8)A . perform B . suffer C . count D . control (9)A . hardly B . also C . only D . almost (10)A . afford B . admire C . advise D . agree 7. (10分)完形填空 Sometimes we have a fight with a friend. Many times, you find that you even forgot what the 1was about. You just seem to be angry, and then 2talking to each other. Time goes by and you realize that you 3the friendship, and wish you could talk to your friend again.Leave the argument(争论) alone, and avoid 4. If you talk right after the fight, many things are said out of anger(愤怒). However, do not wait too 5.Too long time may make the relationship more difficult to make up. So 6the fight calms down, make sure you talk to the person before its too late. After you do that, sit down and say youre 7if you are the one who caused the fight. Maybe your friend could be at fault (过错)! If youre not sure, review the events that led up to the fight. If your 8is wrong, dont apologize (道歉). You probably didnt do anything wrong! So give your friend the 9shoulder. Wait until they say they are sorry! And if they dont apologize, theyre not worth (值得) 10! You can spend the time with other friends.(1)A . meeting B . story C . fight D . advice (2)A . stop B . begin C . prefer D . like (3)A . have B . hate C . miss D . build (4)A . talking B . playing C . listening D . studying (5)A . short B . long C . early D . far (6)A . before B . until C . while D . after (7)A . right B . happy C . sorry D . excited (8)A . friend B . teacher C . sister D . brother (9)A . warm B . hot C . cool D . cold (10)A . money B . time C . anger D . Stress 8. (10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you have a pen friend? I have one. Now let me 1you something about my pen friend. His name is Joe and he comes from 2. He is 22 years old. Hes a driver and 3at a train station. Hes a handsome man 4blonde hair and blue eyes. He has 5round face. His favorite color is 6, so he usually wears white clothes. Joe gets up early in the morning and then 7for half an hour. He thinks running can help him to keep 8. He is good at 9soccer and he is in a soccer club. He goes there every Sunday.He invited (邀请) me to 10his country, Australia. Im going there next month. And I think Ill have a good time there.(1)A . speak B . talk C . tell D . say (2)A . the USA B . Australia C . South Africa D . China (3)A . works B . stops C . sits D . teaches (4)A . of B . at C . in D . with (5)A . a B . an C . the D . / (6)A . red B . green C . white D . blue (7)A . swims B . sings C . runs D . dances (8)A . clean B . healthy C . friendly D . busy (9)A . play B . plays C . playing D . to play (10)A . leave B . visit C . remember D . miss 9. (10分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Students learn their lessons in class. In class 1teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of 2. Is this the 3way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is 4way to learn. Students can teach 5. For example, if you cant remember something 6you are doing your homework, you can look at your book to find the 7. This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a 8thing. We can do this at any place and at any time.How do you teach yourself? The first thing you must do is 9. Read something you are 10in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. The question is something you dont 11, or you want to know more about. You can write down these questions. A 12student is usually good at asking questions. The 13you must do is that you must answer the question yourself 14thinking hard, by reading the text of other books, and 15by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do this by yourself. If you keep doing like this for a long time, you are sure to be successful in your study.(1)A . students B . teachers C . classmates D . friends (2)A . learning B . reading C . writing D . listening (3)A . first B . second C . last D . only (4)A . other B . others C . another D . a (5)A . themselves B . ourselves C . yourselves D . himself (6)A . before B . after C . when D . because (7)A . words B . sentences C . answers D . questions (8)A . boring B . interesting C . easy D . difficult (9)A . writing B . remembering C . drawing D . reading (10)A . excited B . interested C . surprised D . relaxed (11)A . learn B . read C . understand D . meet (12)A . kind B . bad C . clever D . stupid (13
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