人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考（II ）卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考（II ）卷一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）We play _ ping pong every day. A . aB . anC . /D . the2. （2分）It is _ 12 oclock at noon. We have to go back for lunch. A . nearlyB . hardlyC . recentlyD . widely3. （2分）After such a long way, he is .A . walk; tired offB . walks; tired outC . walking; tired outD . walking; tired away4. （2分）-Where is Sam?-He _ for France.A . had leftB . has leftC . leftD . will leave5. （2分）Their parents _ in 1990, and they _married for twenty-six years .A . got married; have beenB . got married; have gotC . was married; has beenD . were married; have been6. （2分）Few people knew how to use the Internet in the past,_?A . did theyB . didnt theyC . did heD . didnt he7. （2分）Do you know who the plane? A . inventB . inventedC . inventorD . invention8. （2分）I still remember my happy childhood when my mother _ me to Disneyland at weekends.A . takesB . tookC . will takeD . has taken9. （2分）I my camera, so I to buy a new one. A . lost; wantB . have lost; wantC . have lost; wantedD . have lost; will want10. （2分） I have some big news for youYouve been accepted as a member of our club _ Thats great!A . Pardon?B . Have I?C . Best wishes!D . Good idea!11. （2分）How long have you _ the music club? For about two years.A . joinedB . joined inC . come toD . been in12. （2分） Dont throw these books. They may be _ to you. OK. I wont.A . convenientB . valuableC . awfulD . useless13. （2分）The waiter always keeps a smile on his face when he serves the customers.He is very _.A . strangeB . politeC . rude14. （2分）You can go almost _ if you want. A . somewhereB . anywhereC . nowhereD . someplace15. （2分）Where Tina go on vacation last week? She _ to the mountains.A . did; goesB . did; wentC . does; wentD . does; go16. （2分）I had a fight with my best friend. ？Why not write him a letter to say sorry?A . What should I doB . Is that OK with meC . Whats your friend likeD . Hows it going17. （2分）-I like the dress，but Im I havent got enough money-Dont worryI dont mind you some if you likeA . afraid，lendingB . glad，lendingC . afraid，to lendD . glad, to lend18. （2分）There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A . will be going toB . will going to beC . is going to beD . will go to be19. （2分）I forget _ my homework, so the teacher is very angry(生气的) with me.A . doB . doingC . to doD . does20. （2分）We have to _ the bike ride because of the bad weather. A . put offB . turn offC . take offD . get off二、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Some students from China spent an unforgettable summer holiday in different countries. Here is what they said about their1.Liu Na, a middle school student, spent her holiday in Thailand. She worked as an elephant helper. She2two weeks in the Elephant Natural Park in Chiang Mai. She said the founder(创始人) of the park had saved 28 elephants3the last ten years. The elephants are now able to live4in the Natural Park. Some foreign students like me come to feed them, take them for a bath in the river and play with them. With our5, the elephants dont do hard work every day. Were so proud of that.Wang Jiao,6college student from China, stayed in America for a year. I taught Chinese in a Confucius Institute(孔子学院) in New York. Nowadays, people all over the world are becoming more and more7in Chinese language and Chinese culture. So are the Americans.8a Chinese, I am happy to tell students what I know about China and Chinese culture. We made dumplings,9songs of Zhou Jielun and did Taiji together. That was a great way to learn more both for me and my10students. Zhang Liang, a postgraduate(研究生) studying in a famous Medical University,11in Africa for several months. When he first got there, he was12to see many people lose their lives just because they had no money to see a doctor. Then he13to help them out. When you see children with happy and healthy 14,you will forget all your problems!If you want to have a meaningful life in other15, if you want to help the rest of the world, why not give yourself a chance and have a try?（1）A . programs B . differences C . holidays D . discussions （2）A . cost B . paid C . spent D . took （3）A . in B . at C . on D . to （4）A . lonely B . freely C . politely D . quickly （5）A . way B . luck C . help D . age （6）A . other B . the other C . another D . others （7）A . important B . interested C . popular D . beautiful （8）A . As B . Unless C . If D . Though （9）A . wrote B . watched C . put D . sang （10）A . Chinese B . Japanese C . Australian D . American （11）A . moved B . played C . grew D . worked （12）A . bored B . sad C . excited D . angry （13）A . asked B . disliked C . happened D . decided （14）A . legs B . hands C . eyes D . faces （15）A . houses B . countries C . rooms D . cities 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)22. （10分）阅读理解Sadness and happiness are often talked about by people in their spare time. Most people want themselves to be happy forever, but few know how to find happiness. Others say if you own lots of money and success, you will be happy. However, money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. A famous Greek thinker, Aristotle, said, “Happiness depends on ourselves.” Thats to say, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future. For example, getting into college or getting a good job, which we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.Another secret to living a happy life is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.Finally, many people find happiness is helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping or help out with some things around the house for an elderly person.If you do above, you will be happy.（1）How many suggestions of happiness are mentioned in this passage? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.（2）If you want to enjoy the simple things in life, you can _. A . listen to your favorite musicB . remember some problemsC . think about getting into collegeD . read a bad book（3）According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? A . Money and success alone do not bring you lasting happiness.B . If you want to feel happier, you can go shopping for an elderly person.C . Spending enough time thinking about the future can enjoy the present.D . Active person may live a happier life than inactive person.（4）Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage? A . Reading a good book.B . Travelling to a foreign country.C . Playing a sport.D . Spending time with close friends.（5）Whats the main idea of this passage? A . How to live a happy life.B . How to depend on ourselves.C . How to help the old people.D . How to get a good job.23. （10分）One morning, a blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet .He held a sign which said,“I am blind. Please help me.”There were only a few coins（硬币） in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat .He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words.Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and ask,“Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write?”The man said,“I only wrote the truth. I said what you said, but in a different way.”What he had written was,“Today is a beautiful day, but I cant see it.”Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing?Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.The first sign simply said the boy was blind, while the second sign told people they were so lucky that they were not blind.There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story.The first is: Treasure(珍惜)what you have. Someone else has less. Try your best to help those who need your help.The second is: Be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way.（1）From the passage we know that_.A . the boy is the mans son.B . the man is one of his neighbors.C . the boy is blind and needs help.D . the boy works for the man.（2）On the sign what the man wrote was,“_.”A . Treasure what we have already had.B . Today is a beautiful day, but I cant see it.C . We are so lucky that we are not blind.D . Try your best to help those who need your help.（3）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . The hat began to fill up after the man wrote some words on the sign.B . The man took away all the few coins from the hat.C . The boy wanted to get enough money to go to school.D . Nobody wanted to give any coins to the blind boy.（4）The word“recognized”here in Chinese means_.A . 承认B . 接受C . 表扬D . 认出（5）“_”is the best title for this story.A . Be careful.B . Be creative. There is always a better way!C . Be kind to the blind!D . Do not always get, but offer!24. （10分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Besides the spelling of the word, there are clearly many differences between American and British humor. There is a belief(信念)in the UK that Americans dont understand irony(讽刺). This is of course not true. But what is turn is that Americans dont use it all the time. Irony may show up in American comedies, but people there dont use it as much as the British do in daily life. However, irony is common in British culture. It actually runs in the blood of the British people. They use it as a way of playing with their friends and laughing at their enemies as well as themselves in everyday conversations. This may sometimes make people unhappy if the listeners are not used to it. They may also feel embarrassed. Things are different in America. After American people use irony, they feel the need to make a joke clearer so that it will not make other people uncomfortable. Humor is lied so much to culture. American jokes are clearer and more forward British jokes, on the other hand, are more subtle and usually with a hidden meaning. This may result from the fact that British culture is more reserved(矜持的)than American culture. However, we still find that certain American comedies have made huge success in Britain. Therefore, although there are differences between both comic styles there is still an appreciation(欣赏)and understanding of the others sense of humor. （1）What do British people think of American humor? A . They think irony isnt popular in America.B . They think American jokes are clearer.C . They think it is tied to American culture.D . They think Americans dont understand irony.（2）American people use British people in daily life. A . as much irony asB . less irony thanC . as little irony asD . more irony than（3）When talking in everyday life, British people use irony to . A . laugh at themselvesB . fight with their enemiesC . make friends with othersD . make other people unhappy（4）According to the passage, which of the following statements is true? A . There is usually a dark hidden meaning in American jokes.B . British comedies have not made any success in America yet.C . American and British people understand each others sense of humor.D . Americans dont use irony in their daily life because they dont understand it.（5）The best title for the passage is . A . American people VS. (与比较)British peopleB . American humor VS. British humorC . American culture VS. British cultureD . American word spelling VS British word spelling四、 词汇运用 (共3题；共15分)25. （5分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时,要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词) （1）Please open the w_and let some fresh air in. （2）The kind boy was happy to s_his food with the hungry man. （3）To keep healthy, you should do sports and have a balanced d_.（4）N_cross the road when the traffic light is red. （5）By reading 30 minutes a day, you can learn more words and i_your writing.（6）The students are very h_. They clean houses for the old people every weekend.26. （5分）用所给动词的适当形式填空（1）How about _ (eat) some Beijing Duck?（2）I hope it _ (not rain) tomorrow.（3）Can your sister _ (sing) the song in English?（4）He _ (try) to use a knife to open the door, but he failed at last.（5）Its not easy _ (work) out this maths problem.（6）We are looking forward to _ (receive) your letters.（7）-Millie, please tell your brother not to cross the road, it is dangerous.-Thank you. I _(ask) him to be careful.（8）One of the red key rings _(belong) to Millie.（9）Why not _(visit) the Great Green Wall next month?（10）Look! He with his parents _ (lie) on the grass.27. （5分）用所给词的适当形式填空（1）Im feeling more_(relax) after a short rest（2）I think people are more_(wealth)today than in the past（3）I think this book is as_(interest)as that one（4）What do you think of the_(pollute)?（5）Today the number of the tourists_(double)than last year五、 阅读表达 (共1题；共25分)28. （25分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。We all know that food makes us grow every day， but sometimes it can make us happy when we feel bad. Studies show that food such as sea fish， bananas， pumpkins(南瓜) and chicken can help us be happy. How can they affect(影响) our feelings?Studies show that people living by the sea look much happier than other people， because the fresh sea air helps them clear their minds and they eat a lot of sea fish. Bananas have much Vitamin B6. Having more banana