高中英语新人教必修五_Unit3_Life_in_the_future-Grammar[过去分词]

Grammar ThePastParticipleusedasAdverbial visiting visited Seeing Seen 穿着白衣服 她看起来真美 团结一致 我们巍然挺立 各自为政 我们一事无成 Dressedinwhite shelooksreallypretty United westand divided wefall 过去分词作状语 一是表被动的动作 二是表动作已经完成 通常作如下几种状语 1 Whenitisseenfromthehill theparklooksverybeautiful Seenfromthehill 1 时间状语 可在过去分词前加上连词when while until等 2 Don tspeakuntilyouarespokento Untilspokento 2 原因状语 1 Becausetheboywasgreatlytouchedbyhisteacher swords hedidalotofthingstohelphisclassmates Greatlytouchedbytheteacher swords 2 Ashewassurprisedatwhathappened Tomdidn tknowwhattodo Surprisedatwhathappened 3 条件状语 1 Ifweweregivenmoretime wecoulddoitmuchbetter Givenmoretime 2 Ifitisheatedtoahightemperature waterwillchangeintovapour Heatedtoahightemperature 4 让步状语 1 Thoughtheyhadbeenwarnedofthestorm thefarmerswerestillworkinginthefields Thoughwarnedofthestorm 2 EvenifI minvited Iwon ttakepartintheparty Evenifinvited 5 方式 伴随状语 1 Theteacherenteredtheclassroom andhewasfollowedbyagroupofstudents Followedbyagroupofstudents 2 Themanagerheldhisheadhigh hewalkedintotheroom Holdinghisheadhigh Whenhewasaskedwhyhedidn tdoit hebegantocry IfIamgivenmoretime I llcatchupwithyou Becausehewasbornandbroughtupinthevillage heknowsalotofpeoplethere Whenaskedwhyhedidn tdoit hebegantocry Givenmoretime I llcatchupwithyou Bornandbroughtupinthevillage heknowsalotofpeoplethere 时间 条件 原因 4 Althoughtheyhadbeendefeatedmanytimes theycontinuedtofight 5 Theteacherstoodthereandwassurroundedbythestudents Althoughdefeatedmanytimes theycontinuedtofight Theteacherstoodtheresurroundedbythestudents 让步 伴随 Exercises 1 someofficials Napoleoninspectedhisarmy FollowedB FollowedbyC BeingfollowedD havingbeenfollowed 2 Therewasaterriblenoise thesuddenburstoflight followedB followingC tobefollowedD beingfollowed B B 3 Thenextmorningshefoundtheman inbed dead lyingB lieC layD laying 4 IcanhardlyimaginePeter acrosstheAtlanticOceaninfivedays sailB sailingC tosailD tohavesailed A B 7 areply hedecidedtowriteagain NotreceivingB ReceivingnotC NothavingreceivedD Havingnotreceived 8 Thevisitingministerexpressedhissatisfactionwithhistalks thathehadenjoyedhisstayhere havingaddedB toaddC addingD added C C 9 Don tgetyouschedule staywithusinthisclass tochangeB changingC changedD change 10 Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries itthemostpopularsportintheworld makingB makesC madeD tomake C A 11 Themurdererwasbroughtin withhishands behindhisback beingtiedB havingtiedC tobetiedD tied 12 moreattention thetreescouldhavegrownbetter GivenB TogiveC GivingD Havinggiven D A 13 The morning thefathercameintothelonelyhouse byhisnaughtyboy following followingB followed followedC following followedD followed following 14 Mrs Whitewasgladtoseethenurse afterhersonandwaspleasedtoseetheboywell careofinthenursery looked takenB looking takenC looked tookD looking taking C B 15 hisheadhigh themanagerwalkedintotheroomtoattendthemeeting then Holding beingheldB Held holdingC Havingheld heldD Held tobeheld 16 buthestillcouldnotunderstandit ToldmanytimesB HavingbeentoldmanytimesC HehasbeentoldmanytimesD Thoughhehadbeentoldmanyt