人教版高二英语unit 8 Reading 教案.doc

教师和学生的好助手，欢迎您的访问！ Unit 8 First AidPeriod 2 ReadingTeaching Aims:l Improve the students ability of the reading comprehension.l Let the students get enough first aid knowledge and learn what they should do and what they should do and what they should not do during the process of first aid.l Let the students learn new words and useful expressions to talk about accidents and first aid.Teaching Important Points:l Learn about first aid through this reading passageTeaching Difficult Points l learn to express the procedures of DR ABCTeaching Methods:Fast readingCareful reading to master the detailed information in the textRetellingTeaching ProceduresStep 1 Pre-reading ( Page 134 Integrating Skills )Ask the students to discuss the situation where the people deal with a car accident to relate the class to the topic: first aidSituation 1 Car Accident What happened in the car accident ?What the rescuers did wrong when they gave first aid? What should they have done? Wrong 1.They ran straight to the car 2. They helped the screaming passenger first.3. They tied a handkerchief tightly around the passengers leg.Should have done 1.They should have made sure the accidentscene is no longer dangerous.2. They should have helped the unconsciousdriver first.3. They should have pressed the handkerchief on the wound to stop the bleedingStep 2 Reading1. Answer the questions:Fast readingl What happened to the car / the people?The car was upside down and the people were screaming.l Did the witnesses give first aid to the passengers ? No. (Line 3) If I had known more about giving first aid, I could have helped them.People who have witnessed an accident often wish that they had done things differently.l What should be done when an emergency takes place ? stay calm the most important thing check DRABC Danger Response Airway Breathing Circulation give first aid hospitals and schools call an ambulance/ the police put the person in the recovery position This is a way of placing a body so that the airway is clear and it is easy to breathe.Careful readingl How can you check DR ABC?D - DangerFirst/ First of all we should make sure that the accident scene(事故现场) is no longerdangerous.R - ResponseSecond, we should make sure that the person is conscious and can breathe by simply asking “Are you all right?”We can do a lot of good know he or she is conscious calm the person let him or her know that help is on the way (即将到来) A - AirwayThird, we should make sure that a persons airway is open and it is easy to breathe by gently （轻轻地）tipping the persons head back slightly.B - BreathingFourth, we should make sure that the person can breathe by checking whether his or her chest is moving. C - CirculationLast, we should make sure that a persons blood is circulating by looking for color, coughing, and eye movement or by checking a persons pulse (by putting a finger on the persons neck or wrist.)Step 3 Post-reading (Exercise1 on Page60) l Use what you have learned from the text to explain what the people are doing in the pictures below. Match each picture with a sentence in the text.Para.4 Line 2 The man is gently tipping the persons lightly to make sure that his airway is open and it is easy to breathe.Para. Line3 If the person is not breathing, we must try to start his or her breathing at once, (by) using the mouth-to-mouth method.Para.4 Line 8If a person is bleeding, we should cover the wound with a clean piece of cloth and press on the wound to stop the bleeding.Para.6 Put the person in the recovery position 把人置于康复位置l Expressions and sentencesPara.1在紧急情况下,分分秒秒都很重要,知道怎样做可能就意味着生死之别.Seconds count in an emergency, and knowing what to do can mean the difference between life and death.count:Lets count to 50. His opinion counts because of his experiencePara.2处理紧急情况时，要记住的最重要的一点就是要保持冷静The most important thing to keep in mind When (you are) dealing with an emergency isto stay/ keep calmPara3. 许多医院都推荐我们在必需快速思考时采用使用字母DR ABC来使我们记住要做什么Many hospitals recommend that we (should) use the letters DR ABC to remember what to do when we have to think fast. recommend 推荐，建议，介绍 sb to do doing that 从句（should）Para.4如果他 (她) 还在呼吸，但不省人事，最好不要挪动If a person is breathing but not conscious, it is usually best for him or her not to be moved.l RetellingTell you partner how can you check DR ABC? (