上海新世纪版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末联考试卷D卷.doc

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末联考试卷D卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Mr. Green has to stay in _ bed because he has _ flu. A . the; theB . 不填; theC . 不填; 不填D . the; 不填2. （2分）My friend Tina _ tennis on Sunday and so do I.A . playB . dont playC . playsD . doesnt play3. （2分）On my way home, I saw a young man an old man walk across the road. A . helpsB . helpedC . helpingD . to help4. （2分）Look! There are some children _ football on the playground. A . playB . playingC . are playingD . to play5. （2分）Everything from how we cook meat to what we eat for dinner can _our brain health. A . take pride inB . have an interest inC . play a role inD . believe in6. （2分）How long can I _ this book?Five days. But you must return it on time.A . borrowB . lendC . keepD . kept7. （2分）- The cake looks .- Yes, and it tastes even .A . well; goodB . nice; betterC . good; worseD . better; best8. （2分）Im not happy, because I argued _ my best friend _ the gift. A . to, aboutB . as, onC . like, onD . with, about9. （2分）I cant help _ once the humorous star shows up. A . laughB . to laughC . laughedD . laughing10. （2分）He cant _ in the library.A . shoutsB . to shoutC . shoutingD . shout11. （2分）We at the party last weekend A . had a great timeB . had great timeC . have a great timeD . have great times12. （2分）The old man was so the good news that he couldnt say a word.A . interested inB . excited aboutC . afraid ofD . worried about13. （2分）I like the beef soup because it _ nice. A . tastesB . soundsC . looksD . gets14. （2分）_ apples are those?They are mine.A . WhatB . WhoC . Whose15. （2分）Is the eraser in your backpack?_. I lost it this morning.A . Yes, it isB . No, it isntC . Yes, they areD . No, theyre not二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 Once there was a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as she loved 1. Her answer made the king very happy. Salt is a simple thing, 2it is very important. So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him.Salt has many 3. Our bodies need salt. If we dont have enough, our bodies cant work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them4. We also use salt to produce other products, like paper and glass. But for many years, salts most important job was to 5food. Like other living things, most bacteria ( 细菌) need water to live. Salt takes in plenty of water, so most bacteria can not live 6a salty environment. As a result, salt protects food and many other things. For much of human history, this ability has made salt 7. Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt. Even today, the hard -working, useful people are 8as the salt of the earth.For centuries, salt was also hard to 9. Its usefulness, together with rarity(稀有) made it very expensive. Salt could even be used like 10. In fact, the word salary(薪水 ) comes from the word salt.Today, salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life.（1）A . salt B . air C . gold D . sugar （2）A . or B . so C . and D . but （3）A . forms B . secrets C . uses D . skills （4）A . wide B . safe C . smooth D . thick （5）A . protect B . provide C . produce D . prepare （6）A . in B . outside C . for D . without （7）A . hopeful B . comfortable C . valuable D . successful （8）A . saved B . dreamed C . invited D . described （9）A . sell B . get C . take D . keep （10）A . money B . medicine C . earth D . food 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)17. （8分） Its good to make mistakes, and here is why.First of all, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. Its always good to try new things because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try anything new, how can you improve? How can you make yourself stronger? The simple answer is “You cant.” Look around you. With very few exceptions(例外), either everything you see in your world or every single detail of every single thing is the result of someone trying something newAnother good thing about mistakes is this: When you are making mistakes, you are learningConsider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he perfected the light bulb. When asked how it felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadnt failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didnt workFinally, when you make a mistake you are much closer to success. Why? Because when all is said and done, you will have tried some numbers of things before you succeedEvery time you make a mistake, you eliminate one of those things and are one step closer. But this all doesnt mean that you should go ahead without considering the consequences(后果) of a mistake. However, when you try something new you have to be willing to set some reasonable limits（限度） so that in the event that it doesnt work out the way you want it to, you will be in a normal place to try againWe all have limited time and money so dont blow them all on one problem. Realize that it probably wont be perfect the first time and deal with these resources(资源) properly so you can learn, make corrections, and try it againIf you accept and use your mistakes in this way ,you can make great progress in your business and your careerThere is an old saying that goes, “If youre not making mistakes, youre not trying hard enough.”So go ahead and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed（1）From the second paragraph, we can know that _A . mistakes are unnecessary for developmentB . we are afraid of trying new thingC . its common for people to make mistakesD . mistakes are better than not trying（2）The underlined word “eliminate” means _A . studyB . removeC . acceptD . solve（3）According to the article, one thing you should pay attention to about making mistakes is_A . not making the same mistakesB . accepting the punishment willinglyC . taking consequences into considerationD . trying things out one by one（4）What would the writer probably suggest we say to ourselves when we make a mistake?A . Never mind, I can always try againB . Id better stay out of troubleC . Ok! Now I can learn somethingD . Look at this mess. Anyone would be sad18. （6分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。AOf course you do not want to spend your vacation sick (生病的) in bed. So what can you do to stay in good health when traveling? There are some things you should remember when you travel: relax, sleep and eat well.A vacation should be a time for relaxing but very often it is not. Think about what you do when you are traveling. There are so many places to visit: museums, shops, parks . You may spend most days walking around these places. This can be very tiring. Do not ask your body to do too much. A tired body means a weak (虚弱的) body. And a weak body gets sick easily. So sit down for a few hours in a nice and quiet place.Sleep is also important. If you want to stay healthy you need to get enough sleep. Your hotel room may be noisy or the bed may be uncomfortable. You may not get enough sleep for other reasons. You may want to stay out late at night. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. That extra (额外的) hour can make a big difference.At last, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well. That means eating the right kinds of food. Your body needs fresh fruit and vegetables, and some meat, milk or cheese (奶酪).So, remember this: if you want to enjoy your vacation, take good care of yourself. Give your body some rest (休息). Get enough sleep and eat good, healthy food.（1）How many things does the writer think we should care about when we travel? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.（2）What does the writer think of sleeping for an hour in the day when we travel? A . Long.B . Boring.C . Useful.（3）Which of the following does the writer think is the right food when we travel? fruit meat hamburger cheeseA . B . C . 19. （10分）阅读下列短文，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 LONDON (Reuters) Organic (有机的) fruit, sent right to the home. That is what Gabriel Gold prefers, and he is willing to pay for it. If this is not possible, the 26-year-old computer engineer will spend more money at the supermarket to buy organic food.Organic food is always better, Gold said. The food is free of pesticides (农药), and you are generally for family farms instead of large farms. And often it is locally grown and seasonal, so it is more tasty. Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying the organic fruit, and supermarkets across Britain are depending more on people like him. But how many shoppers really know what they are getting, and why are they willing to pay a higher price for organic food? Market research shows that Gold and others who buy organic food can generally give clear reasons for their choices but their knowledge of organic food is far from complete. For example, small amounts of pesticides can be used on organic food. And about three quarters of organic food in Britain is not local but imported (进口) to meet growing needs. The needs for organic food are increasing by about one third every year, so it is a very fast-growing market, said Sue Flock, a specialist in this business.（1）More and more people in Britain are buying organic food because_. A . they are getting richerB . they can get the food anywhereC . they think the food is free of pollutionD . they like home-grown fruit（2）Which of the following statements is true about most organic food sold in Britain? A . It is grown indoors all year round.B . It is grown outside Britain.C . It is grown on family farms.D . It is grown on large farms.（3）According to the passage, about _ of organic food in Britain is from the country itself. A . 1/2B . 3/4C . 1/3D . 1/4（4）What is the best title for the passage? A . Organic food for health, or just for the rich?B . Organic food to grow or not?C . Organic food qualities or quantities?D . Organic food to import or not?（5）This passage is most probably _. A . a market reportB . a science reportC . a medicine reportD . a news report四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共10题；共26分)20. （5分）根据句意及首字母提示补全所缺单词。（1）-Thank you very much!-Youre w_（2）Do you w_a big bed or a small one for your son?（3）I get a school bag at a very good p_ .（4）There is a big s_near our school. There are many school things in it.（5）You can b_ some food in a supermarket (超市).21. （1分）Our teacher comes into the classroom _(拿着) a book in his hand. 22. （1分）Ive got many_(事情)to do today 23. （5分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式写在题中相应的横线上。I hope to go to Taiwan one day to enjoy the b_sights there.He is too fat. His mother asks him to eat more vegetables and l_ meat.She was very ill, but _（幸运地）she is now out of danger.We will have a meeting on_（周四）afternoon.It is well-known that there are four_（季节）in a year.24. （5分）词拼写（1）The number of the visitors to the West Lake has i_ every year.（2）Leifeng has been d_ for many years. But he still lives in our mind.（3）English is a w_ used language and more and more people all over the world begin to speak it nowadays.（4）Take it easy and there is still p_ of time to get to the airport.（5）He told me his a_ and asked me to wrote to him often.25. （1分）Dont h_ out in the street alone at night. 26. （5分）首字母填空（5分）（1）Kunming is a beautiful place in the s_of China.（2）Friendship is a bridge between two c_ .（3） What l_ does the man speak? English.（4）Koalas sleep d_the day, but at night they get up to eat food.（5）Molly is a repoter . She is working for a m_.27. （1分）We have collected lots of waste paper and bottles for _(回收) since last year. 28. （1分）Shall we tell him the _ (true) now? 29. （1分）Tom，why not_(wash ) the dish after supper？ 五、 回答问题 (共1题；共15分)30. （15分）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 Mr. Reynolds, my teacher, handed us a list of thoughts, and asked us to write a paper on one of those thoughts. I chose the topic I wonder why things are the way they are.I wrote down all the questions that puzzled(困扰)me about life. I realized that many of them were hard to answer，and perhaps others could not be answered at all. When I handed in my paper，I was afraid that I might fail because I did not answer the questions. The next day, Mr. Reynolds handed me the paper and asked me to read it for the class. The other students became quiet as I began to read my story：Mum, why are the roses red? Why is the grass green and the sky blue? Why do I have to graduate(毕业)？Why do I have to grow up? Why do I have to be called Grandma one day？Dad, why cant I stay out until 12: 00? Why do I miss my old friends? Why do I miss being at home? Why do you love me so much？Mum, Dad, why did you have to leave me? I need you.At the end of my story, I looked at Mr. Reynolds, and I saw a tear slowly coming down his face. Then I realized that life is not built on the answers we receive, but on the questions we ask. （1）Why was the writer afraid that she might fail？(不超过10个词) （2）What did the teacher ask the writer to do for the class？(不超过15个词) （3）What did the writer realize at the end of the st