2013届上海市嘉定区高三英语一模卷试题.doc

上海高考网嘉定区2012学年度高三年级第一次质量调研 英 语 试 卷 （一模） 2013.1（120分钟完成; 总分：150分）第I卷 （共 105 分）I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.l. A. Home.B. Hospital. C. Cafeteria. D. Restaurant. 2. A. The man asked the woman to take some medicine. B. The woman should eat less food than ever before. C. Some medicine could solve the womans problem. D. The woman should have the right food. 3. A. In an apartment. B. In a house agency. C. In a bedroom.D. In a waiting room. 4. A. 6 dollars. B. 16 dollars. C. 30 dollars. D. 60 dollars.5. A. The mans watch is 5 minutes fast. B. The mans watch is 15 minutes fast.C. The mans watch is 5 minutes slow.D. The mans watch is 15 minutes slow.6. A. Learn how to drive. B. Teach her Dad to drive. C. Ask for a driving lesson. D. Take a driving test. 7. A. Egyptian. B. Greek. C. German.D. American. 8. A. Mother and son.B. Teacher and student. C. Teammates. D. Classmates. 9. A. Frank. B. Rude. C. Determined. D. Sensitive. 10. A. They will hold a furniture display. B. They will hold a lecture tonight. C. They are short of chairs for the audience. D. They havent prepared the lecture well. Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage 11. A. One case. B. Two cases.C. Three cases. D. Four cases.12. A. They fled the scene in a white car. B. They ran off into a lane. C. They ran along the Seventh Ave. D. They left by the front entrance. 13. A. A safe. B. Cash. C. A bike. D. A metal pole. Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage14. A. In the Town Hall. B. In a community. C. In somebodys house. D. In a stadium. 15. A. The equal job, the equal pay. B. The best way of cooking and cleaning. C. The womens liberation movement. D. Womens ability to be good leaders. 16. A. Womens responsibility of child raising. B. Womens ability to do anything important. C. Not only concrete issues but also attitudes and beliefs. D. How to take jobs and help others. Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.PERSONAL RECORD(Summer Chinese Course)Name: Linda PowellNationality: 17 Identity: 18 studentDate of register: 15th, 19 Major: 20 Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Blanks 21 through 24 arc based on the following conversation.How does Clive spend his free time? Helping in 21 .How does Catherine spend her free time? 22 .What are Clives favorites? The books with lots of 23 in them.What does Catherine feel nervous about? Her 24 is drawing near. Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. Scientists are not sure of the potential effects _ the greenhouse gases on the future climate of the earth. A. on B. of C. for D. to26. -Could you tell me where youre working now, Tony? -In the new development zone. But I _ in a computer company for five years. A. have worked B. had worked C. was working D. worked27. Scientists found that grasshoppers living beside noisy roads produced songs different from _ living in quieter areas。 A. that B. one C. ones D. those28. Its up to the Security Councilto decide what measures_ be taken to restore peace and security. A. can B. shall C. may D. will 29. News of the World was gone, shut down after _ in the biggest newspaper scandal ever to hit Britain. A. catching B. caught C. being caught D. having caught30. Mo Yan, this years Nobel Prize winner in Literature, believes reading is _first triggered his imagination and gave him a way with words.A. which B. that C. what D. as31. _ with animals, Pi knows how to keep them under order. A. Growing up B. To have grown up C. Having grown up D. To grow up32. The young man knew following others never made a unique writer, _ he did imitate his idols in his very early works. A. as B. if C. while D. although33. The D-train from Jinshan to Shanghai South Station has _ public transportation between the urban area and the rural area. A. made convenient B. made it convenient C. been made convenient D. made it convenience34._ performing business is by no means easy to get into, still many people are eager to enter this profession. A. When B. While C. As D. Since35. Our math teacher set such a hard test problem _ none of us could work out the other day. A. that B. as C. what D. so36. In order to jump, your body changes the chemical energy _ in the food you have eaten into mechanical energy. A. being stored B. storing C. having been stored D. stored37. So absorbed _ in the experiment that he didnt notice it was already 12 oclock. A. did he B. he did C. was he D. he was38. The salmon we ate at the restaurant yesterday is terrific. Id like to have it again even if it costs _. A. much more twice B. twice as much C. as much twice D. as twice much39. Who would you rather have _ the speech at the class meeting next week? A. deliver B. delivered C. to deliver D. delivering40. _ today is from what it was 20 years ago! A. What different life B. How different a life C. How different life D. What a different lifeSection B Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need. A. losing B. influence C. original D. identified E. futureF. regularly G. attracted H. convincing I. carefully J. processSome people are happy to believe in ESP (超感官知觉) while others are firm disbelievers.Parapsychologists (灵学专家), who lend a certain seriousness to the subject, have 41 four types of ESP: One type called clairvoyance describes the act of being able to obtain knowledge of a person or event without the use of the normal senses; Another type, telepathy, is the 42 by which a person is able to read another persons thoughts without the use of any of the normal senses; Still another type, psychogenesis, is the ability to 43 a physical object just by thinking about it; The last type, precognition, is the term applied when somebody is able to foresee 44 events.Over the years there have been many ESP experiments conducted by serious scientists in serious institutions. Joseph Banks Rhine, a botanist at Duke University published a famous book in 1934 called Extra-Sensory Perception in which he claimed to have overwhelming（压倒的）evidence of ESP. However, other scientists have been unable to repeat his results exactly in the same way, which has resulted in the book 45 much of its original reliability.The Granzfield experiments are considered to have been the most 46 examined ESP experiments. The experimenters had their eyes covered and ears blocked while a sender attempted to transmit messages. Later the experimenters would compare the messages received to the 47 messages sent out. There was a great deal of excitement and interest at the time but the research failed to produce 48 results.Human beings are 49 to the supernatural phenomena. ESP will always continue to fascinate human beings. Some of the most successful films in recent years have fuelled interest among the younger generations who are starting to ask the same questions and to look for explanations for the same phenomena as their parents and grandparents before them. Who knows? One day we might just find these answers because one thing is certain, “The truth is out there!III. Reading Comprehension Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Girls that eat with their families are less likely to develop eating disorders, a study says.New research shows girls who regularly have family meals are much less likely to adopt extreme weight control 50 such as vomiting (呕吐), using laxatives (泻药) or diet pills.A study 51 more than 2500 American high school students found that girls who ate five or more family meals a week had a much healthier 52 with food in later life.The research, 53 in international magazine Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, polled students aged 13 to 17 in 1999 who were followed up five years later. Regular family meals were found to have a protective effect 54 the girls age, weight, socio-economic status, dieting habits or relationship with her family.Experts say doctors should 55 families to have dinner at the table 56 on the couch in front of the television to keep away from serious eating disorders.Belinda Dalton, director of eating disorders clinic The Oak House, said eating with family helped “normalize” young peoples relationship with food.“When the young are feeling that theyre not treated properly or when they are feeling completely depressed, they 57 something that they can control and food is something 58 and accessible for them to control. 59 , if theyre sitting with their family on a regular basis then their family can be more in 60 of their eating,” Ms Dalton said. “Its about young people feeling 61 their family and that builds self-esteem (自尊) and sense of 62 and that works very actively against someone developing an eating disorder.”An eating disorders expert, Kirsty Greenwood, said meal times were often difficult for sufferers. “Its typical that they feel very 63 of their eating habits and often wont eat with other people. Perhaps its because they havent 64 the importance of the family meal in their growing up,” she said.50. A. behaviorsB. therapies C. progressD. development51. A. promotingB. surveying C. impressingD. delivering52. A. relationship B. termsC. companyD. communication53. A. spreadB. proposedC. publishedD. emerged54. A. in terms ofB. because ofC. regardless ofD. in honor of55. A. temptB. stimulateC. encourageD. attract56. A. apart fromB. more thanC. other thanD. rather than 57. A. turn downB. turn toC. turn overD. turn up 58. A. availableB. reliableC. reasonableD. responsible59. A. SimilarlyB. ConsequentlyC. ClearlyD. Regularly60. A. emphasisB. controlC. responseD. relation61. A. related withB. associated toC. connected withD. attached on62. A. costB. expenseC. delightD. worth63. A. ashamedB. proudC. confidentD. ignorant 64. A. experiencedB. acceptedC. profitedD. benefited Section BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read. AWork your brain!Between 2 and 3 pounds of wonder, it controls everything we say, do or think, who we are and what we care about, the way we walk or laugh or figure out things, what we like and the talents we possess, how we see and talk and run and jump and process our food.The brain uses 20 percent of our bodys oxygen and 20 percent of its blood. Somewhere within its protein, fat, 100,000 miles of blood vessels and 100 billion nerve cells, it helps us remember where we put our gym shoes. Change our temperature so we dont die because of the heat or cold. Speed us up or slow us down. Help us choose between orange juice or orangeflavored drinks.Its complexity are stunning, far beyond anything most of us can imagine. To keep this work of art as polished as possible we need to eat right, exercise and keep mentally stimulated.Good nutrition helps brain cells communicate with each other. Exercise stimulates a hormone in our brain that improves memory. Mental stimulation keeps you sharp even as you age.“Its very important that we tell people to be physically active and mentally active,” said neurologist Malcolm Stewart.“People cannot stop aging, but youre able to reduce the damage; youre able to keep the function up.”Following are Dr.Stewarts advice for improving brain health：l NutritionAvoid fast food. Follow the old adage(格言): For breakfast, eat like a king; for lunch, like a queen; for supper, like a beggar.l ExerciseDo a combination of stretching aerobic and musclestrengthening every day.l Mental gamesTry to have a sense of hope about the future. Do puzzles. Listen to music. Reach out to others to make their lives better.65. The purpose of the author in writing this passage is to _.A. inform us how the brain works B. give us advice on how to keep the brain healthy C. tell us that the brain plays an important role in our lives D. show how special the brain is to us 66. The word “stunning” in Paragraph 5 means _.A. interesting B. strange C. significant D. amazing 67. According to the text，more exercise _.A. keeps our mind sharp B. helps improve our memory C. gives our brain a rest D. is good for brain cells communicating with each other 68. In order to keep brain healthy，we should avoid _.A. eating a good lunch B. doing puzzles C. eating a large supper D. taking aerobic exercise BBlogs are here to stay. They have become a deep-rooted part of the literary, journalistic, and even social area.Perhaps you would like to start a blog; perhaps you would like to improve your blog; perhaps you would like to take your blog to professional standardsas a means of earning incomes or increasing your visibility. Whatever your goal is, this course will move you in the right direction.Millions of people have blogs. Only a part of them do it well enough to achieve real benefits, in terms of incomes, visibility, or sheer (纯粹的) entertainment. This course will show you how to join the band of better bloggers. You will learn how to find the right tone for your blog, set it up and maintain it, write posts that are effective and worth reading, and attract people from all over the world to your spot on the blogsphere. While its simple to start a blog, it takes vigilance and skill to do it really well, as is true of any kind of writing.Among the topics covered: overviews of the blogsphere, the benefits of blogging, focusing on your blog concept, how to set up and maintain a blog, tips for effective blog writing and drawing visitors to your site.You will get hands-on practice creating your blog plus time for questions. Whether you wish to blog for fun or business, you will gain a realistic understanding of how to become part of the blogsphere.Course offered.HOW TO BLOGIn this four-week course, a blogging expert will guide you through the process of conceiving, setting up, writing, and promoting a blog. Each student will consult with the instructor on a blog concept, then set up a “live” blog and introduce it to the rest of the class for feedback. Students will also have ample opportunities to ask the instructor questions.ONLINE CLASSESTuition: $125. Registration Fee: $25Each class is strictly limited to 25 students, aged 18 and up.StartsNew LectureLocationTimeEnrollJan 12WednesdaysOnline24hrs. a dayCLASS FULLFeb 9WednesdaysOnline24hrs. a dayCLASS FULLMar16WednesdaysOnline24 hrs. a dayEnroll69. The passage is mainly about_.A. an online programme about blog history B. an online writing arrangementC. an online course for writing good blogs D. an online competition in writing blogs70. After joining in the course, you will_.A. learn skills of writing effective blogsB. have to recite the blog conceptsC. be required to write blogs as a careerD. choose blogs for fun or business71. What do we know about the course?A. There are no more than 25 students in each course.B. The course is intended for teenagers under 18.C. It will cost you $150 to learn the course.D. New lectures are given each day every week.CAs we have seen, the focus of medical care in our society has been shifting from curing disease to preventing disea