鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷（II ）卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷（II ）卷一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）The text tells us life story of Elias, who left school and worked in a gold mine.A . a, theB . a, /C . the, theD . the, /2. （2分）_ quiet, please. My baby is sleeping.A . BeB . BeingC . IsD . Are3. （2分）He is serious. No one can make him _. A . laughsB . laughC . to laughD . laughing4. （2分）I_ some clothes to charity because they are too small for me. A . take afterB . hang outC . give awayD . put off5. （2分）Unluckily , while I was watching TV last night, the lights suddenly _. A . went downB . went offC . go downD . go off6. （2分）There _ World Cup in Brazil in 2014. It will be played from June 12 to July 13.Yeah!A . is going to haveB . is going to beC . will haveD . are going to be7. （2分）Theres an important meeting for my parents to attend in another city, so theyll be for several days. A . on leaveB . on dutyC . on showD . on business8. （2分） Whats the matter? You are crying! Nothing serious. The film _ me _ the times when I was a child.A . lets, thinkB . reminds, ofC . makes, thinkD . takes, to9. （2分）Its said that _ people flew to Paris during the Easter week.A . thousand ofB . thousands ofC . two thousandsD . two thousand of10. （2分）Whats that in English?_.A . Thats a bookB . A bookC . Its a bookD . B&C11. （2分）Im so busy today. I will have the room this afternoon.A . cleanB . to cleanC . cleanedD . cleaning12. （2分）Toms never been to Hong Kong, _?A . is heB . isnt heC . has heD . hasnt he13. （2分）_ any noise! The baby is sleeping.A . MakeB . Not makeC . No makeD . Dont make14. （2分）In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it _.A . into halfB . in halfC . by half15. （2分）My mother usually gets up five the morning.A . in; atB . at; inC . on; inD . around; on16. （2分）Tom sits_ the classroom while John sits_ the room. A . in front of; at back ofB . in the front of; at the back ofC . in front of; at the back ofD . in the front of; at back of17. （2分）I want to eat some traditional Chinese food.You had better go to_A . B . C . D . 18. （2分）It is patient _ you to serve everyone. A . withB . forC . toD . of19. （2分）They will _ clean the street this Saturday morning. A . helpB . to helpC . helping20. （2分）Can you come to my party tomorrow? .I have to study for a test.A . No problemB . I dont mind thatC . Yes, I canD . Sorry, I cant二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)21. （15分） In the US, 1you ask kids 2 they want to be when they grow up, you may 3. Some will say they want to be the President, doctors, lawyers or movie stars. But many will say they want to be firefighters (消防员).Bejing a firefighter is a dangerous job, 4 it doesnt pay 5 a job in medicine, business or entertainment (娱乐). So why is the idea of 6 a firefighter so popular with kids?One reason is that firefighters are heroes in the US society. They are strong and brave(勇敢). They risk their own lives (不顾自己的安危)7 the lives of others.8 the terrorist attack (恐怖袭击) in New York 9 September 11, 2001, firefighters became a symbol of national pride (骄傲) and strength (力量). Brave firefighters rushed to save people in the 10 buildings. They 11 save many lives, but many firemen 12. After the attacks, people 13 the US wore hats and T-shirts that said FDNY (Dire Department of New York) to show respect (尊敬) for the firefighters.To be a firefighter is to be a hero. 14 no surprise that many kids want 15 heroes.（1）A . unless B . when C . if D . whether （2）A . what B . how C . where D . why （3）A . be surprised B . surprised C . surprising D . be surprising （4）A . or B . and C . but D . if （5）A . as many as B . as much as C . as soon as D . as possible as （6）A . become B . became C . becoming D . to become （7）A . save B . saves C . saved D . to save （8）A . After B . Before C . When D . While （9）A . at B . in C . for D . on （10）A . fell B . felt C . falls D . falling （11）A . able to B . were able to C . can be able to D . were able （12）A . dead B . death C . died D . die （13）A . cross B . across C . through D . passed （14）A . This is B . These are C . Its D . Thats （15）A . to become B . become C . to get D . get 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共24分)22. （10分） Childrens ClubDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Childrens Club will be ready to teach all these things to children at the City Theater at 2 oclock on Saturday afternoon. The ticket is free(免费的).Watch Movies at Peoples TheaterThere will be two good movies on Saturday morning at Peoples Theater. Watch Out of Africa at 9:30 am. Black August will be on at 10:40 pm. For more information, please call 498-7898.International PicnicIf you dont like eating the same food every day, come to the Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. From 12 oclock to 3 oclock in the afternoon.Take Me Out to the Ball GameIts October, and itll be your last time to see the Red Birds on Saturday(3:00 pm-5:30 pm) this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It may be cold! Dont forget to wear sweater and jackets.Do You Want to Listen to “The Zoo”:The Zoo”, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first U.S. concert this Saturday, at 8 oclock in the evening, at the Rose Hall, City College.（1）You can take your children to Childrens Club on _.A . Saturday morningB . Saturday afternoonC . Sunday morningD . Sunday afternoon（2）On Saturday morning, you can _.A . go to watch a ball gameB . go to a concert the Rose Hall, City CollegeC . go to the Central Park for a picnicD . watch movies at Peoples Theater（3）You can eat food from all over the world if you _.A . go to Peoples TheaterB . go to the Central ParkC . buy tickets at the gateD . go to Childrens Club（4）“The Zoo” is a _.A . U.S. concertB . parkC . rock groupD . theater（5）Mr. Black wants to have a nice Saturday. He can _first, and then _.A . go to Childrens Club, watch moviesB . go to a concert, watch a ball gameC . go to a concert, have a picnicD . watch movies, have a picnic23. （4分）阅读理解Building an app is a big project. If you want to build the next great smartphone app, you need a plan. First, think about the kind of app that you want to build. Will your app be a game? Will it be for business? Then make a schedule(日程安排)for building the app. You need plenty of time for research before you are ready to build.Now youre ready to make the app. Building an app is like a puzzle(拼图)with many different parts. You can build it yourself or find a company to help you. There are many videos and websites that can teach you to build one. Some websites provide building blocks for app developers. As you build, you pick blocks from the website and put them in your app.After you build your app, you need to check it carefully. Look for bugs. Most apps have several problems to fix. Show your app to people. Ask their opinions. Mike sure everything works before letting people download it. There are so many tools that can help you build apps. Having the right tools will make the work easier. Now almost anyone can make a new app.（1）What are bugs according to the article? A . Insects.B . Opinions.C . Problems.D . Tools.（2）Which magazine would probably have this article? A . Outdoor Adventures.B . Business News.C . Modern Fashion.D . Technology Today.24. （10分）阅读理解CBigger isnt always better. Many scientists will agree. This year the Nobel Prize gave the biggest prizes to findings on the smallest things. Self-eating cellsThis years winner of the Nobel Prize in Medicine is from Japan. According to his research, cells (细胞) sometimes eat themselves to keep healthy. In other words, cells can break down old ones and use the useful parts to make new cells, or to fight off viruses (病毒). This new finding could help scientists fight many diseases.Small machinesThree scientists from France, the United Kingdom and the Netherlands (荷兰) won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for their work on small machines. How small? Well, they are a thousand times thinner than a strand (缕) of hair. We cant see them with only our eyes! This technology will open a whole new world for us. For example, we could make very small robots in the future. A doctor could put them into our body. Like policemen, the robots look for the ill parts in our body, and send the medicine right there.Super-stateAs teachers said in your physics class, most things in the world are in three states: solids (固体), liquids (液体) and gases . But at very low or high temperatures, things can turn into a strange state. For example, break down things to their smallest pieces and we get atoms (原子). Like Lego building blocks, atoms usually add up to become a 3-D thing, like a box. But atoms in the strange state dont. They stay together and become a flat thing, like a piece of paper.This is a new finding of three British-born scientists. And they won the Nobel Prize in Physics this year. They hope to use things in this strange state to make new materials.About the PrizeThe Nobel Prize was started by Swedish inventor, Alfred Nobel in 1895. It gives prizes to great science research and the people behind it. Every year in October, the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences decides who wins. It includes six prizes: chemistry, physics, physiology (生理学) or medicine, peace, literature (文学) and economic. This year each winner gets a medal and prize money of more than 6 million yuan.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。（1）This years winner of the Nobel Prize in Medicine is from_. A . FranceB . The United KingdomC . The NetherlandsD . Japan（2）Three scientists won this years Nobel Prize in Chemistry for their work on_. A . hairB . bloodC . small machinesD . big robots（3）What can the tiny robots do for patients? A . Call a doctor for patients.B . Look for the ill parts in our body and send the medicine right there.C . Help patients call the police quickly.D . Help patients take medicine.（4）Which of the following is TRUE for the Nobel Prize for Physics this year? A . All the things in the world are in three states.B . Things can turn into a strange state when the temperature is very high or low.C . Only one of the scientists was born in Britain.D . Scientists hope to use things in this strange state to make food.（5）Which of the following is true? A . The Nobel Prize includes six prizes.B . The Nobel Prize was started in 1995C . This year each winner only gets a medal.D . Every year in October, the president of America decides who wins the prize.四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共18分)25. （18分）任务型阅读Dear Editor，Im a high school student. One day，on my way to school I found that along the river bank in Zhaowang River Park，the road was badly destroyed and some color bricks had disappeared，which would affect peoples going out. Perhaps these bricks were carried away by some people nearby and kept by themselves. 我对此事感到伤心。Since the public facilities are often destroyed like that，I suggest that our government should repair the road as soon as possible and take some measures to protect these public facilities. And as to us students，whenever we find someone destroying our public facilities，we should make efforts to stop him or her in time. Only in this way can we have a more beautiful and comfortable city to live in.Li Qiang（1）Li Qiang wrote the letter to _（2）请将处画线句子译为汉语。 （3）请将处画线句子译为英语。 （4）What does Li Qiang think that the government should do? （5）判断正误。Only for students，whenever we find someone destroying our public facilities，we should make efforts to stop him or her in time.五、 词语运用。 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。which funny difference program healthyRick: Hi, Helen. What do you usually do on weekends?Helen: Hi, Rick. Running Man is my favorite TV _. I watch it every Saturday.Rick: Oh, _ star do you