（盐城专版）2020中考英语复习方案 第一篇 教材考点梳理 第13课时 Unit 1（八下）课件

第13课时unit1 八下 第一篇教材考点梳理 marriedadj 已婚的 结婚的 点拨 amarriedwoman一位已婚妇女amarriedman一位已婚男子be getmarriedto 与 结婚shegotmarriedtoarichbusinessmanlastyear 她去年与一个富商结婚了 拓展 1 marriagen 结婚 婚礼mysister smarriagewilltakeplaceattwelveo clocktoday 我姐姐的婚礼将于今天12点举行 2 marryv 结婚marrysb嫁给某人 娶了某人 与某人结婚marrysbto 把某人嫁给 让某人娶 iamgoingtomarryjohn 我要和约翰结婚了 注意 marry为短暂性动词 与时间段连用时应用表示状态的bemarried theyhavebeenmarriedforfiveyears 他们已经结婚五年了 典例 2019 鄂州 mary irememberyouseveralyearsago yes ifor3years a married havemarriedb married marriedc married havebeenmarriedd havemarried havebeenmarried c wasten 废品 废料 点拨 典例 1 don tanymoretime orwewillmissthemeeting a saveb trustc wasted love 2 motherthinksitisawastetimetoplaycomputergames a withb atc fromd of c d turn into 把 变成 点拨 turn into 是固定词组 意为 把 变成 而turninto意为 变成 成为 转变成 前一个词组中的turn是及物动词 后一个词组中的turn是不及物动词 unclewangisgoingtoturnthelittlebedroomintoaprettystudy 王叔叔将要把这个小卧室变成一间漂亮的书房 hersonhasturnedintoacollegestudent 她的儿子已经成为了一名大学生 拓展 与turn相关的词组 turnon打开turnoff关掉turndown调低 音量 拒绝turnup调高 音量 turnagainst反对 背叛turnover移交 翻转turnround转身 转向turnback往回走 典例 1 howisourgovernmentgoingtodealwiththeofficebuilding itwillbealibrary a turnedoffb turnedonc turnedoutd turnedinto 2 2019 抚顺 willbobhelpmelookaftermypetdogwheni maway ofcourse hewon tyourrequest helovesanimalsalot a putdownb writedownc turndownd takedown d c lonely alone afterhiswifeandtwochildrenlefthim hefeltverylonely 妻子和两个孩子离他而去后 他感到很孤独 theoldwomanlivesalonelylife 老太太过着孤单的生活 theboywasaloneinthehouse 男孩独自在家 hewenthomealone 他独自一人回家了 典例 2020 原创 jimwaswalkingonthecountryroad hedidn tfeelthoughhewas a alone lonely alone lonelyb lonely alone lonely alonec alone lonely lonely aloned lonely alone alone alone c takeplace happengreatchangestookplaceinourvillagelastyear 去年我们村发生了巨大变化 theolympicgamestakeplaceeveryfouryears 奥运会每四年举办一次 theaccidenthappenedyesterday 这起事故发生在昨天 注意 takeplace和happen都不能用于被动语态 典例 2020 原创 onapril27 2019 thebeltandroadforumforinternationalcooperationinbeijingsuccessfully a happenedb washappenedc tookplaced wastakenplace c usedtodosth be getusedtodoingsth beusedtodosth iusedtoswiminthisriverwheniwasyoung 我年轻时常在这条河里游泳 oldpeopleareusedtogettingupearlyinthemorning 老年人习惯早晨早起床 woodcanbeusedtomakepaper 木材可以用来造纸 典例 howdoesyourfathergotoworkeveryday heusedtoabusbutnowheisusedto a take walkb taking walkingc taking walkd take walking d i velivedheresinceiwasborn 自从我出生以来 我就住在这儿 点拨 since意为 自从 以来 常与现在完成时连用 具体用法如下 jackhaslivedinlondonsince2014 自从2014年以来 杰克就一直住在伦敦 davidhasbeenfamousasawritersincethreeyearsago 自从三年前以来 戴维就作为一名作家而出名 greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourschoolsinceyouleft 自从你离开后 我们学校发生了很大的变化 拓展 for 时间段 也可以用于现在完成时 但句中谓语动词要用延续性动词 ihavebeenherefor3days 正 ihavearrivedherefor3days 误 典例 1 2018 大丰一模 howlonghaveyoulivedinthenewflat 2016 a inb afterc sinced before 2 2019 曲靖 itfiveyearssinceilastsawmaryinbritain a wasb willbec havebeend hasbeen c d it sreallynicetohaveabeautifulmoderntown 拥有一个美丽的现代化城镇真的很好 点拨 在本句中it是形式主语 真正的主语是动词不定式短语tohaveabeautifulmoderntown 为了避免句子头重脚轻 常用it作形式主语 而将真正作主语的动词不定式短语后置 itiseasytoanswerthisquestion 回答这个问题很容易 拓展 在 itis adj of forsbtodosth 句型中 如果形容词是表示人的性格 品质的 如kind nice clever等 则用介词of 如果形容词是表示事物特征的 如easy hard difficult等 则用介词for it sniceofyoutosaysuchwords 你能说出这样的话 真是太好了 itisdifficultfortheyoungmantodriveinthemountains 对那位年轻人来说 在山里开车是困难的 典例 couldigoswimmingwithmyfriend dad no it sverydangerousforyoukidsswimmingwithoutadults a gob goingc togod went c 现在完成时 i 详见p124 专题 十 单项选择1 we llaveryfast pacedmodernlifeinthenewera a getusedtob usedtoc beusedasd beusedfor2 sunwukongcanhimselfdifferentanimalsandobjects a turn intob turn downc turn upd turn on a a 3 whenyoufeelhelplessand justrememberyouarenotintheworldbecauseyourfriendsarearoundyou a alone aloneb alone lonelyc lonely aloned lonely lonely4 2019 泰州模拟 idon tknowhowlongthey irememberhehiswifeonasunnyday a married gotmarriedtob married gotmarriedwithc havebeenmarried gotmarriedd havebeenmarried married c d 5 tom youspeakchinesesowell thankyou ichineseforsixyears a willlearnb learnedc havelearnedd learn6 thewinterolympicgamesof2022willinchina a happenb takeplacec happenedd tookplace c b 7 itisn teasyusenglishwell a of tolearnb of learnsc for learningd for tolearn8 ithasbeenmucheasierformetogotoworksharedbikesappeared buttheyalsocausedplentyofproblems a sinceb beforec unlessd though d a 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词 完成句子 1 jackandiliveonthesame 街区 wehavebeengoodfriendsformanyyears 2 ifyouwantto 实现 yourdream youmuststudyhardfromnowon 3 ihave 刚才 finishedmyhomework 4 asweepingrobotis 确切地 whatiwantformyhouse 5 wehadtogetthroughthe 狭窄的 openingsideways block realize achieve just exactly narrow 6 weshoulddoeverythingwecantoprotectthe 环境 7 ihavejust 返回 fromtheusa 8 simonishavingbreakfastat 现在 environment returned present 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空 1 2019 东台调研 it simportantforustosavethenaturalresourcesliketrees water plantsanduselessplasticbagstoavoid pollute