高中英语Good manners Language Study课件旧人教第一册上.ppt

languagestudy wordstudy theprefixes in im non andun allchangethemeaningofawordtoitsopposite forexample in formal informal meaning no formal im polite impolite meaning no polite rude whichofthefollowingwordshavenegativeprefixes nonstopunfoldincorrectimportantunderstandinviteunluckyimpossibleuniforminteresting grammar tellthedifferencebetweenthem restrictiveattributiveclause howdoyouapologisetoyourfriendwhosebikeyoulost 2 theknifeandforkthatareclosesttoyourplatearealittlebitbiggerthantheonesbesidethem non restrictiveattributiveclause helen whowassittingonmyleft saidthatthismealwasthebestshehadeverhad 2 dinnerstartswithasmalldish whichisoftencalledastarter payattentiontothefollowingrules theextrainformationisnecessaryintherestrictiveattributiveclause theextrainformationcanbeleftoutinthenon restrictiveattributiveclause 2 wedon tusecommaswiththerestrictiveattributiveclauses weusecommaswiththenon restrictiveattributiveclause 3 therelativepronoun that cannotbeusedinnon restrictiveattributiveclause weshoulduse which whenreferringtosomething 4 therelativepronouncanbeleftoutwhenitisusedasobjectintherestrictiveattributiveclausebutitcannotinthenon restrictiveattributiveclause practice ifinishedreadingthebooklastnight which ifinishedreadingthebookwhichmyfathergavemeformybirthday thecar whichhadbeenparkedinfrontofourhouseformorethenaweek wasstolen 2 thecarwasstolen which 3 paulalivesaloneonthefourthfloor whose paula whosehusbandlivesinlondon livesaloneonthefourthfloor 4 mysisterellenisanurse who mysisterellen whomyousawyesterdayattheparty isanurse 5 thismorningandrewtoldmeabouthisnewteacher whose thismorningandrew whosemotherisadoctor toldmeabouthisnewteacher 6 themeetingwillbeheldinthedininghall where themeetingwillbeheldinthedininghall wheremorethan150guestscanbeseated 7 myfatherworksforacompanyinabigcity which myfatherworksforacompanywhichhasitsheadofficeinabigcity 8 lisawillalwaysrememberherchildhood when lisawillalwaysrememberherchildhood whenshelivedwithherauntinthemountainvillage exercises 1 intheofficeineverseemtohavetimeafter5 30p m manypeoplehavegonehome whosetimeb onwhichc thatd bywhichtime d 2 isknowntoall chinawillbean andpowerfulcountryin20or30years time a that advancedb it advancingc as advancedd which advancing c 3 ourteacherlivesinapoorly decoratedapartment thesouth thatwindowopensthewindowofwhichopenstoitswindowopentothewindowofitopensto b 4 theycouldreadonlysuchstories hadbeenrewritteninsimpleenglish thatb whichc asd what c 5 couldyouletusknowthereason hismothergetssoangrytheverymoment forwhyb forwhatc forthatd why d 6 hersisterhasbecomealawyer shewantedtobe a whob thatc whatd which d 7 anyway thatevening i lltellyoumoreaboutlater iendupstayingatrachel splace a whenb wherec whatd which d 重点词汇 1 mannern 1 做事的方法 事情发生的方式whyareyoutalkinginsuchastrangemanner 你为什么用这种奇怪的方式谈话 2 态度 举止hismannerwasslightlyrude butyoumustn tmind 他的态度有点粗鲁 但是你千万别介意 3 pl 礼貌 礼节it sbadmannerstotalkwithafullmouth 嘴里吃着东西说话是不礼貌的 youshouldhavegoodmannersallthetime 任何时候都应该有礼貌 4 pl 风俗 习俗 重点词汇 2 apologizevi道歉apologizetosb forsth 为 向 道歉iapologizedtoherforsteppingonherfoot 我因踩了她的脚而向她道歉 iapologizedtothechairmanforbeinglate 我因迟到向会议主席道歉 亦作 apologize apologyn 道歉makeanapologytosb forsth iowehimanapology 我应向他道歉 3 interruptvt vi1 阻断 中断don tinterruptme 别打断我 trafficinthecitywasinterruptedbyasnowstorm 市内交通被暴风雪所阻断 2 打岔 插嘴itisrudetointerrupt 打断别人的话 是不礼貌的 don tinterrupt hesaid 别插话 他说 interruptionn 中断 遮断 打断 干扰 障碍物 遮断物 中断期 休止期interruptionofcommunication交通中断serviceinterruption服务中断 指停电 停水等 numerousinterruptionshavepreventedmefromfinishingthework 数不清的干扰使我未能完成这项工作 4 introducevt mynameissimpson 让我作自我介绍吧 我名叫辛普森 2 倡导 提倡 引进tointroduceanewsubjectinaschool在学校开设一门新课程 3 与to连用 引导 使入门myyoungerbrotherintroducedmetojazz 我弟弟使我了解了爵士乐 4 提出theyintroducedtheideathatchildrencouldlearntoreadasbabies 他们提出了这样的想法 孩子在婴儿时期就能学习阅读 5 faultn1 过失 过错whobrokethecup it smyfault idroppedit 谁把杯子摔了 这是我的过错 我摔的 that snofaultofhis 这不是他的过错 thefaultlieswithme notwithyou 这是我的责任 不是你的责任 2 缺点 瑕疵 thereseemstobesomefaultinthecomputer andwe rejustlookingintoit 这台电脑好象有点毛病 我们正在检查原因 youronlyfaultiscarelessness 你唯一的缺点是粗心大意 6 impression印象 感觉make produceanimpressionon upon 对 产生印象leaveanimpression 对 留下印象undertheimpression有 这样的印象theheadmastermadeabadimpressionontheparents 校长对这些家长产生很坏的印象 thestoryproducedastrongimpressiononme 这个故事对我印象很深 thisexperienceleftalastingimpressiononme 这个经历对我留下很久的印象 we reundertheimpressionthattheywerebrothers 我们有这么一个感觉 他们是弟兄 7 impressv 1 常与on连用 使 人 印象深刻 使铭记hiswordsarestronglyimpr