Unit5Topic1SectionA

汉古尔河中学 英语 预学导案备课活页 课 题：Unit5China and the World Topic 1China attracts millions of tourists from all over the world.Section A授课教师:辛树萍 时间：2015/2/27 课标要求：能听懂接近自然语速，熟悉话题的简单语段，识别主题，获取主要信息并能在上述的口语活动中使用正确的语音，语调和能在教师的指导下参与角色表演等活动。学习目标：1 Grasp new words and useful expressions and sentence structures .2 Know how to use the attributive clause. 3Be able to listen and talk。预习案使用说明和学法指导：1根据音标自学单词，读会并熟记并根据图片预测听力内容。2阅读理解对话并在文中勾画出生词和短语，完成预习自测题目。3将预习中不能解决的问题或文中不懂的内容标注出来并写在“我的疑惑”处。4 20分钟独立完成。预习导学：1) 将本课的四个单词及汉意写在横线上_2) 听力预测：根据1a的对话和图片，猜测：What are Mrs Green and Susanna talking about?3) 品析语法：仔细观察,你能发现下面句子是什么结构吗? There are many places of interest which attract millions of tourists from all over the world every year. Its a book which introduces China in detail.预习自测Choose the right answers 。1Please pass me the cartoon book _ has a Mickey Mouse on the cover. A whom B whose C who D which 2 Whenever he was late , he could find plenty of excuses _ sounded reasonable.A who B where C when D which3Being blind is something _ most people cant imagine .A who B what C that D whom4 Pudong International Airport is one of _ airports in the world.A big B bigger C biggest Dthe biggest 5 Lanzhou is the only capital city that the Yellow River ,the second _river in China ,passes through.A long B longest C longer Dlength我的疑惑：请将预习中不能解决的问题写下来。_探究：短语及句型 I can fetch you Guide to China. fetch 与get 的意思差不多，常用句型 为fetch sb sth =fetch sth for sb 意为为某人取某物.你的句子为_探究II语法关系代词的用法1. that既可以用于指人，也可以用于指物。在从句中作主语或宾语，作主语时不可省略，作宾语可省略。例如：Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle.玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。（that作主语）The coat （that） I put on the desk is blue.我放在桌子上的那件外套是蓝色的。（that作宾语）2.which用于指物，在句中作主语或宾语，作主语不可省略，作宾语可省略。例如：The building which stands near the train station is a supermarket.位于火车站附近的那座大楼是一家超市。（作主语）The film （which） we saw last night was wonderful. 我们昨天晚上看的那部电影很好看。（作宾语）3.who， whom用于指人，who用作主语，whom用作宾语。在口语中，有时可用who代替whom， 也可省略。例如：The girl who often helps me with my English is from England.经常在英语方面帮助我的那个女孩是英国人。（作主语）Who is the teacher （whom） Li Ming is talking to？正在与李明谈话的老师是谁？（作宾语）注意：（1）当定语从句中含有介词，介词放在句末时，who， that，which可省略，但介词在关系代词前时，只能用“介词+which/whom”结构。例如：This is the house in which we lived last year.这是我们去年居住的房子。Please tell me from whom you borrowed the English novel.请告诉我你从谁那借的这本英文小说。（2）含有介词的固定动词词组中，介词不可前置，只能放在原来的位置上。例如：This is the person whom you are looking for.这就是你要找的那个人。（3）that 作介词的宾语时，介词不能放它的前面，只能放在从句中动词的后面。例如：The city that she lives in is very far away.她居住的城市非常远（4）关系词只能用that的情况：a.先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰，或本身是序数词、基数词、形容词最高级时，只能用that，而不用which.例如：He was the first person that passed the exam.他是第一个通过考试的人。b.被修饰的先行词为all， any， much， many， everything，anything， none， the one等不定代词时，只能用that，而不用which.例如Is there anything that you want to buy in the shop？ 你在商店里有什么东西要买吗？c.先行词被the only， the very， the same， the last， little， few 等词修饰时，只能用that，而不用which.例如：This is the same bike that I lost.这就是我丢的那辆自行车。d. 先行词里同时含有人或物时，只能用that， 而不用which.例如：I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in theroom.我能清楚记得我在那个房间所见到的人和一些照片。e.以who或which引导的特殊疑问句，为避免重复，只能用that.例如：Who is the girl that is crying？ 正在哭泣的那个女孩是谁？f.主句是there be 结构，修饰主语的定语从句用that，而不用which.例如：There is a book on the desk that belongs to Tom.桌子上那本书是汤姆的。（5）关系词只能用which，而不用that 的情况：a.先行词为that， those时，用which， 而不用that.例如：Whats that which is under the desk？在桌子底下的那些东西是什么？b.关系代词前有介词时，一般用which，而不用that.例如：This is the room in which he lives. 这是他居住的房间。c.引导非限制性定语从句，用which， 而不用that.例如：Tom came back， which made us happy.汤姆回来了，这使我们很高兴。五、关系副词的用法（1）when指时间，其先行词表示时间，在句中作时间状语。例如：This was the time when he arrived.这是他到达的时间。（2）where指地点，其先行词表示地点，在句中作地点状语。例如：This is place where he works.这是他工作的地点。3）why 指原因，其先行词是原因，起原因状语作用。例如：Nobody knows the reason why he is often late for school. 没人知道他为什么上学总迟到。单项填空。1. -Do you know the man _is talking with your father？-Yes， hes our headmaster.A. he B. who C. which D. whom2. Is this the river _I can swim？A. which B. in which C. that D. the one3. This is the best hotel in the city _I know.A. where B. which C. that D. it4. Can you lend me the dictionary _the other day？A. that you bought B. you bought itC. that you bought it D. which you bought it5. Anyone _with what I said may put up your hands.A. which agrees B. who agreeC. who agrees D. which agree6. My watch is not the only thing _ is missing.A. that B. it C. which who7. The man _coat is black is waiting at the gateA. whos B. whose C. that of which.8. The girl _ is reading under the tree _my sister.A. which； is B. whom； was C. who； is D. who； was9. I love places _the people are really friendly.A. that B. which C. where D. who10. The world _ is made up of matter.A. in that we live B. on which we liveC. where we live in D. we live in. 用适当的关系代词that， which， who， whom填空。1. The first thing _you must do is to have a meal.2. April 1st is the day _is called April Fools Day in the west.3. The family _had lost everything in a big fire got much help from their friends.4. The house _we live in is very old.5. Didnt you see the man _I talked with just now？1. A football fan(球迷) is _ has a strong interest in football.A. anything that B. something that C. a person who D. what3. Can you lend me the novel _ the other day?A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked with D. you talked about5. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _ they remembered in the school.A. which B. that C. who D. whom7. All the apples _ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. that B. those C. which D. what8. They asked him to tell them everything _ he saw at the front.A. what B. that C. which D. where10. A child _ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. who B. whos C. whose D. which11. Is this the museum _ you visited the other day?A. that B. where C. in which D. the one13. -How do you like the book?-Its quite different from _ I read last month.A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what15. The train _ she was traveling was late.A. which B. where C. on which D. in that18. Its the third time _ late this month.A. that you arrived B. when you arrived C. that youve arrived D.when youve arrived19. He often helps the students _ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whom B. who C. when D. because20. The Second World War _ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. when B. during that C. in which D. which21. He was born in the year _ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.A. which B. when C. on which D. during which24. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _ live my grandparents and some relatives. A. which B. that C. who D. where25. The hotel _ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed at B. where we stayed at C. we stayed D. in that we stayed42. I will hire the man _ they say is a good English speaker.A. who B. that C. which D. whom学 导 流 程 案Everyday English :Whatever is worth doing is worth doing well.