八年级英语下册 Module 8 Unit 1《It’s the last day before the new school year begins》同步授课课件 外研版.pptVIP

module8publicholidaysunit1it sthelastdaybeforethenewschoolyearbegins partyfestivalsingdancecelebrateeatcakeswatchfireworkspublicholiday lookatthepicture whichwordscanyouusetodescribeit doyouknowwhatpublicholidayitis independencedayamericannationalholiday listenandanswerthequestions1 whenisindependenceday it s4thjuly 2 whatisapublicholiday onthatday officersdon tgotowork 3 whendomostpeopletakeavacation fromjulytothebeginningofseptember 4 howdoamericanscelebrateindependenceday theyputoutflags listentobands andhaveapicnicinthecountryside tapescript lingling betty canyoutellmeaboutindependenceday whatdateisit betty well it son4thjuly andit sournationalday americanscelebratethedaywhentheusabecameadifferentcountryfrombritain lingling sotheukandtheusausedtobeonecountry betty that sright until1776 it saveryspecialdayforallamericans it salsoapublicholiday lingling whatdoesthatmean betty itmeanseveryonetakesavacationonthatday mostoftheshopsandofficesareclosed it salsothestartofthevacationseason mostpeopletakeavacationfromjulytothebeginningofseptember lingling andhowdoyoucelebrateit betty well thereareamericanflagseverywhere andbandsplaymusic andweusuallyhaveapicnicinthecountryside listenandcompletethetable oneday 1stmay thefirstmondayinseptember oneday listenagainandcheck readthedialogueandchoose 1 linglingandsallywillleaveqingdaoon may a 1stb 3rdc 5th2 theamericanscelebratelabourday maydayinchina a onthesamedayasb earlierthanc laterthan 3 americanchildrengobacktoschool on1stseptemberonthefirstmondayofseptemberc thedayafterlabourday4 linglingthinksthataftermaydayinchina it sthestartofthesummerholidayeveryoneenjoysthemselvesc theweathergetsbetter weonlyhaveonedayoff dayoff意思是 休息日 休假日 通常指工作日的时候请假 如 itwastom sdayoff andpaulwasondutyinhisplace languagepoints 2 doyoudoanythingspecial wegocampingorwehaveapicnicsome wherenice note anythingspecial和somewherenice中 分别用来修饰anything和some where的形容词special和nice都被放在后面 形容词一般应放在它所修饰的名词之前 但当形容词修饰由some any every no等构成的复合不定代词时须后置 如 tellmesomethinginteresting 3 solet senjoyourselvesuntilwegobacktoschool note enjoyoneself意思是 做自己喜欢的事情 觉得很享受某种气氛或所做事情 如 timefliesandlifeisshort enjoyyourselfwhileyoucan 状语从句 i 状语主要是用来修饰动词和形容词的 以表明动作发生或状态存在的时间 地点 原因等 状语从句就是用一个句子来代替上面的时间状语和原因状语等 本模块主要涉及的是时间状语从句 常用引导词 when as while assoonas while before after since till until 1 由when连接的时间状语从句when表示 当 时候 那时 如 iwasdoingmyhomeworkwhenmyfatherreachedhome 我父亲到家时 我在做作业 2 由before连接的时间状语从句before表示 在 之前 如 hestudiedherebeforehewenttobeijing 他去北京前在这里学习 3 由after连接的时间状语从句after表示 在 之后 如 heremainedpig headedafter 或though he had failed hewantstobefamousafterhebecomesrich 4 由until连接的时间状语从句until表示 直到 从句常在主句后 till是口语体 可以代替until 当用not until 引导一个时间状语从句时一般译为 直到 才 如 theydidn tgobackhomeuntiltheyfinishedcleaningtheirclassroom 他们直到打扫完教室后才回的家 hesleptuntilitwasnine 时刻 5 由assoonas连接的时间状语从句assoonas表示 立即 一 就 如 theyquarreledassoonastheweddingceremonyended 婚礼一完就吵起来 6 由while连接的时间状语从句whilehewaswaitingforabus hewasreadinganewspaper 他一边等车一边看报 注 when as while都有 当 时 的意思 它们除 在从句动作发生的同时 发生了主句的动作 这一相同的涵义外 在用法上还有一定的差别 when表示一个动作紧接另一个动作发生或表示一个动作发生时另一个动作正在发生 as表示两个动作同时发生 但持续时间较短 while表示两个动作同时发生 持续时间较长 它引导的从句中的谓语动词须用延续性动词 如 whenigothome ihadashortrest 当我到家时 我稍事休息 mymotherwascookingsupperwhenireachedhome 我到家时 母亲在做晚饭 isawhimashewasgettingoffthetrain 他下火车时 我看见他了 whilehewaswaitingforabus hewasreadinganewspaper 他一边等车一边看报 pronunciationandspeakinglookatthewaysofwritingandsayingthedateinactivity6 pairwork talkaboutchinesefestivals askandsay whenthechinesefestivalsarewhatyourfamilydoesduringthefestivalswhetheryoueatspecialfoodwhetheryouwearspecialclothesyoucansaylikethis springfestivalisattheendofjanuaryorthebeginningoffebruary wecleanthehouseandputupdecorations weeatspecialfood model themeetingbegan myfatherarrived assoonas assoonasthemeetingbegan myfatherarrived 1 iseemyoldfriend ifeelhappy assoonas 2 it snewyear sday peoplemakeresolutionsforthenewyear when 3 itgetsdark therearefireworks when 4 myfatherwasplayingcardswithhisfriends my