高中英语短文改错解题技巧讲义及练习.docx

英语随课辅导讲义教 材班 型学员姓名学科教师联系电话掌握情况家长签字 课 题专项讲解-语法改错课 型预习课 R同步课 复习课 R习题课1、 练习 The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.2、 归纳总结3、 短文改错常见考点解析 （1） 名词：主要考查可数、不可数，以及可数名词的单复数。(1) We stopped to rest for a while and to drink some waters from the stream.（全国卷）(2) We climb everywhere, not only in America. We have been to Europe many time.（全国卷）（2） 动词：主要考查谓语动词和非谓语动词。谓语主要考查时态，语态和主谓一致。非谓语主要考查不定式（to do），V-ing, V-ed（过去分词）。(1) Bill was standing at the side of the car, talking to two men who was helping him to repair it.(2) They offered me coffee and other drinks. We have a good time talking and laughing together.(3) I went back to get David and helped him to stood up.（全国卷）(4) I want to thank you again for have me in your home for the summer holidays.（全国卷）（3） 形容词和副词：常考形容词和副词的混用，形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的混用，形容词的修饰词误用等。(1) Last Sunday, police cars hurried to the taller building in New York.（全国卷）(2) Im sure we will have a wonderfully time together.（全国卷）（4） 代词：指代错误（偷换代词）(1) He took them to his home. They spent two days in their home and finally.(2) I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself.（全国卷）（5） 冠词：a, an, the 的误用和漏用(1) There is public library in every town in Britain.（全国卷）(2) We may be one family and live under a same roof.（全国卷）（6） 介词：常见的介词搭配错误，误加或漏用(1) Suddenly we caught sight at a car and some men.（全国卷）(2) When I have free time I go a long walk.（全国卷）（7） 连词：体现逻辑关系是否正确There were only two small beds in your family room, but our son had to sleep on the floor.（8） 引导词：主要表现在从句中的误用。Im writing to tell you about my recent holiday, that was a disaster.4、 单句练习 (1) We study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese and English.(2) I look forward to hear from you soon.(3) Id like very much to come but I had an examination on Monday morning.(4) Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library.(5) Unfortunate, there are too many people in my family.(6) Today I visited the Smiths-my first visit to a American family.(7) It was very kind for them to meet me at the railway station.五：学以致用My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live. Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.课后练习（2018全国卷I）During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond, which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.（2018全国卷II）When I was little, Fridays night was our family game night. After supper, we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room. As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watching them, my parents would not to let me. They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain. Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes. I didnt realize how right my parents are until I entered high school. The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.（2018全国卷III）It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin. Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity, others were nervous and anxious. I had done myself homework but I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people. At that moment, I remembered that my father once said, The classroom is a place for learning and that include leaning from textbooks, and mistake as well. Immediate, I raised my hand.来源（2017新课标I）In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructors orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes blank. I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning left!” I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.（2017新课标II）Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school. They live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden , that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful informations from the internet. When summer came, they will invite their students pick the vegetables！（2017新课标III）When I look at this picture of myself, I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only physically and also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments. I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums. This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.（2016新课标III）The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and worse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didnt seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I even felt my parents couldnt understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.（2015全国I卷）When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so, well live to regret it.（2015全国II卷）One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turne