上海版中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）D卷.docVIP

上海版中考英语专题复习选词填空（真题）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1. （5分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 whole bank enjoy sweep cost（1）They were working the_day. （2）This T-shirt_me one hundred yuan. （3）He has a large deposit(存款)in the_. （4）We spent an_weekend last week. （5）The floor is clean. Who_it? 2. （10分）根据语境和句意，从方框中选出意思正确的短语并用其适当形式填空。 be afraid of in danger tomato noodle dress up turn off（1）We should save energy by _ the lights when we leave a room. （2）Many wild animals are _, so its time for us to do whatever we can to protect them. （3）I _ crossing the street because there is always too much traffic. You can walk across the street when traffic lights are green.（4）Lily is _ in her room because she wants to be the most beautiful girl at the party tonight. （5）The students in our school usually have _ for breakfast. 3. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。 deep thank give one or be whole until work peopleLei Feng Spirit Carrying onIt is not hard to do one good deed, but it is hard to do good deeds all your life. Chairman Mao _said. And he called on people to learn from him. Do you know who the man is? He is Lei Feng.Lei Feng was born in a poor family in a little mountain village of Hunan Province, on December 18th, 1940. He didnt go to school_he was 10 years old. At the age of 18, he became a steel_. He was often praised for his good job. On January 8th, 1960, he joined the army and several months later, he joined the Communist Party. He loved the Party and the people, and kept doing something good for others. When he got_, he always said, Its my duty and its just that some people need some help, there should be someone standing out_them a hand. He became a model soldier one year later. To our sadness, Lei Feng died in an accident in 1962.March 5th_a Learn from Lei Feng Day since 1963. When Lei Fengs Diary came out, People began to know more about him than before. Now the term Living LeiFeng has become a name for anyone who is brave, anyone who has_love for his country, anyone who works hard,_anyone who is always ready to help othersLei Fengs spirit will live in_hearts. Lei Fengs spirit will be remembered by the_nation forever. And we will surely practice his spirit in life as he did.4. （5分）选词填空 realise study find relax learn come give win show begin doA hobby can be something a person likes _in his free time. People can keep pets, build model ships and so on. In a word, hobbies give people enjoyment, friendship, knowledge and relaxation.Then, what is my hobby? Well, what I like most is singing. I _to sing songs when I was very young. My uncle was _music in a college then, so he could sing lots of songs, and he taught me several songs. I _great interests in music then, because they were pleasing to sing and often make me happy. When I was at primary school, my music teacher _that I had a good voice, so she asked my father to send me to the Childrens Palace (少年宫) _music at weekends. From then on, I began my music training. I practised hard and _prizes one after another in different kinds of competitions. In fact, I dreamed of becoming a famous singer in the future.As time went by, I came to know that my dream wouldnt _true, because there were strict conditions(条件). But now I still take singing as my hobby, because it has _me very good feelings and an excellent chance _. Besides, it is a good way to learn things that I cant easily find in life.5. （10分）根据材料内容，从方框中选择恰当的词语填空，使材料意思完整、通顺，有的需要变换形式，其中有两个是多余的。because，crowded，they，stop，wear，imagine，understand，into，wait for，find，if，homeEarly one Saturday morning，Ann brought her son Sam to her friends Bill and KateAnn asked_to look after him for the day.Sam,a boy of six years old，had black hair and was_a pair of jeans and a yellow shirtAt eleven oclock，Bill took Sam _townSam walked along behind Bill，looking at the windows of all the shops they passed (经过)After lunch they went to a parkThe park was very_Bill stopped to buy some chocolateWhen he turned around to give some to Sam,the boy wasnt thereBill ran around calling Sam,but he couldnt_him. About an hour later,just in front of a shop，he saw the black hair, the pair of jeans and the yellow shirtIt looked as if(好像)the boy was_someone to come out of the shop_it was quite late，Bill ran across the road，took the boy by the hand and hurried off(匆匆离去)The boy began to shout and cry,but Bill couldnt_a word the boy was sayingAll the way back the boy made a lot of noiseWhen they got_at last，Bill went to the kitchen，with the boy still cryingAt the door Bill_in amazement(惊愕)There，sitting at the kitchen table with Kate，was a small boy with black hair, in a pair of jeans and a yellow shirt6. （10分）用所给词的适当形式填空。love spread crawl child scary（1）It was a beautiful and _scene. （2）More and more children were _through a hole in the wall. （3）The news not getting in touch with the plane _quickly. （4）The children were so _that they all ran away. （5）Ever since then, the giants garden has been a _playground. 7. （5分）根据给出的短语填空。 any look for make new friends want to the other（1）I have two pens. One is blue, _ is black. （2）Linda doesnt have _ flowers. （3）My sister will _ a new book to read. （4）Tom always likes to _. （5）I _ eat an apple. 8. （5分）用方框内所给词的适当形式填空 we burn boring teenage（1）We cant depend on others but _. （2）I feel so _ that I dont want to watch the new movie. （3）A _ is someone who is between thirteen and nineteen years old. （4）The fire _ a lot of trees and animals. 9. （5分）There _ a lot of people in the room.(is/are) 10. （5分）用方框内所给词的适当形式填空 invent wound tool operate Canada（1）Her sister got married to a _ engineer. （2）The sick man needed an _ at once. （3）The _ bird finally fluttered to the ground, dying. （4）Dont worry. I can use these _ to mend your car. （5）Thomas Edison is one of the greatest _ in the world. 11. （5分）选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空 instead of, at once, smile at, for a long time, at the moment, the key to, be interested in, look away（1）My brother _ singing songs. He is a big fan of music. （2）She pointed to the door and ordered the boy to get out _. （3）He always feels worried and _ when he is telling lies. （4）He plays computer games all day _ studying. （5）He is very weak, for he has been ill _. （6）Lily turned her head towards the little boy and _ him. （7）Kate is not here. Shes listening to the concert _. （8）_ success is to be ready from the start. 12. （5分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词限用一次)。 good in kinds life swimmingNowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in schools. We also have many _of after-class activities in our school, such as English corner, playing basketball and _. I take part _the English corner, because it can help me make some new friends here. If you want to have after-class activities, I would like to share some advice. Youd better choose the activities which are _for you. Youd better choose what you like. Please relax yourself and enjoy the after-class activities. And your school _will be colorful.13. （5分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用一次）（缺内容） but, painful, take, soon, master, slow, happen, I, in, eatWhen a wolf was walking near a village, he met a dog. It _ to be a very bony(瘦骨嶙峋的)dog. The wolf had not been hungrier than usual. So he began to move _towards the dog, while the dog backed away.Let me remind you, said the dog. it will be an unhappy thing for you to eat me now. Look at _ribs(肋骨). I am nothing but skin and bone. But let me tell you something in private. _ a few days my master will give a wedding feast (宴会) for his only daughter. You can guess how fine and fat I will be on the leftovers(残羹剩饭) from the table. Then it will be the best time for you _ me.The wolf couldnt help thinking how nice it would be to cat a fine and fat dog instead of the bony one. So he went away.Some days later, the wolf came back for the promised feast. He found the dog in his _yard, and asked him to come out and was ready to eat him.Sir, said the dog. I shall be glad to have you cat me. I will be out as _as the porter(看门的人) opens the door._ the porter was a huge dog to be very unkind towards wolves, which the wolf knew by a _experience. He learnt an important lesson _what you can get when you can get it. So he decided not to wait and ran away as fast as possible.14. （5分）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式补全句子。 tall enough something new the rich interest nothing wrong turn green（1）Is there _ in that book? （2）He is _ to get that book on the shelf. （3）Trees _ when spring comes. （4）It is _ to play in the snow. （5）_ should help the poor. （6）There is _ with him. He looks sad. 15. （5分）用括号内词的适当形式填空。 excuse, get, across, he, ask（1）He can see many buildings on _way to school. （2）Why not _ the woman over there? （3）Can you tell me how _to the park? （4）_me, Mr Wang. Can you pass the book to me, please? （5）Dont run _ the road now. 16. （10分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次。A. many B. closed the door C. wrote his name D. carefulE. kind F. by using my eye G. sent the others away H. whileI. showing that he was well-edcatedJ. instead of pushing the others asideA man once advertised for a person to work in his office, and nearly fifty people applied for the place. From all the applicants (应聘者) , in a short time, he chose a boy and _.I would like to know, said a friend, how you came to choose that boy, He had not a single recommendation (推荐信) with him.You are mistaken. said the man. He had _. He cleaned his shoes before he came in, and_after him, showing that he was tidy and orderly.He gave up his seat at once to an old man, showing that he was_.He took off his cap when he came in, and answered my questions politely,_.He lifted up the book which I had purposely laid on the floor, and put it on the table,_all the others stepped over it, or pushed it aside, showing that he was _. And he waited quietly for his ture, _showing that he had good manners.When I talked with him, I noticed that his clothes were carefully brushed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk.When he_, I noticed that his fingernails were clean, instead of being tipped with pen.Dont you call these things letters of recommendation? I do and what I can tell about a boy,_for ten minutea,is worth more than all the well-prepared letters he can bring me.17. （6分）选词填空unless，him，fight，kick，because，time，fact，smallThe Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the WestThe Monkey King is not just any normal monkeyIn_，he sometimes does not even look like a monkeyThis is_he can make seventytwo changes to his shape and sizeThat is to say，he can turn _into different animals and objectsBut _he can hide his tail，he cant become a manTo_bad people，the Monkey King uses a magic stickSometimes he can make the stick so_that he can keep it in his earAt other times，he is able to make it big and longChildren all over the world love the Monkey King18. （10分）请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。by who life take that serious or one they send happy influenceI once had an unforgettable experience that has affected and directed the way I think and act now.When I was about seven years old, my grandfather _ me to a fish pond on a farm and told me to throw a stone into the water. He told me to watch the circles created _ the stone. Then he asked me to think of myself as that stone. “You may create lots of circles in your life, but the waves _come from those circles will disturb (干扰) the peace of all the people around you,” he said _. “Remember that your circle may spread to many other circles, meaning that your thoughts or actions may disturb others _. You are responsible for what you put in your circle. If you want, the good or peace that comes from your circles_to others. At the same time, the anger or jealousy (嫉妒) coming from your circle will also spread to other circles. You should allow the good feelings _ others, not the bad ones, because you are responsible for both.”That was the _ time I heared my grandfather tell me these. I had realized that each persons _or anger can move out into the world. If we are filled with doubt or anger, we cannot create world peace. We spread the feeling and thoughts that we hold inside, whether we speak _ or not. These circles are spreading into the world. Creating beauty or making troubles to other circles of life.19. （10分）请阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每个单词限用一次)sleep he write true well interested story think from becauseI like reading in my free timeIve read all kinds of books which are _by many famous writers from all over the worldBut I like a Chinese writer _His name is Xu ZhimoXu was born in a big familyHis parents were good at writingHis father taught little Xu by _When Xu was very young，he was _in readingFables(寓言)and novels were his favoritesHe loved reading very much and he often forgot to eat and _When Xu was about six years old，he began to write some _He kept practicing writing and did better and betterBut he still kept on reading， _he always believed Reading makes a full manWhen he grew up，his dream came _He became a world-famous writerNot only Chinese but also people _other countries worshiped(崇拜) himHis works(著作) were enjoyed all over the worldEveryone _his works were nice and great20. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适