高三英语第一轮复习课件(译林牛津版M3U13)RevisionofM3U3.ppt

revisionofmodule3unit3 step2 summaryofthetext 我幸运地赢得了代表加拿大去失落的文明遗址 庞贝和楼兰远足的机会 罗马人占领庞贝后 庞贝成为多么繁荣的城市啊 但是不幸的是整座城市和居民都被威苏威火山埋葬了 然而 令人称奇的是他们2000年前的样子被原封不动地保存了下来 跟庞贝相比 楼兰的消失更是一个遗憾 楼兰是存在于大约2000年前的一座富裕的商业小城 曾经是一片覆盖着绿树的土地后来变成了沙漠 看着建筑物遗迹 诸多的珍贵的文物以及古老的供水系统 我发现楼兰废墟极其有趣 几天的旅途劳累得到了回报 representingcanada iwasluckytohavewonaplaceonaculturalexpeditiontositesoflostcivilizations pompeiiandloulan whataprosperouscitypompeiiwasafteritwastakenoverbytheromansbutunfortunately itwasburiedbyvesuviustogetherwithitspeople 我幸运地赢得了代表加拿大去失落的文明遗址 庞贝和楼兰远足的机会 罗马人占领庞贝后 庞贝成为多么繁荣的城市啊 但是不幸的是整座城市和居民都被威苏威火山埋葬了 然而 令人称奇的是他们2000年前的样子被原封不动地保存了下来 however it samazingthatbothofthemremainexactlythesameastheywere2 000yearsago incomparisonwithpompeii thedisappearanceofloulan onceasmall wealthycommercialcityexistingalmost2 000yearsago ismoreofapity 跟庞贝相比 楼兰的消失更是一个遗憾 楼兰是存在于大约2000年前的一座富裕的商业小城 whatwasoncecoveredwithgreentreesturnedintoadesert lookingattheremainsofbuildings theenormoustreasuresandanancientwatersystem ifoundtheruinsofloulanmostinterestingandmytirednessfromseveraldaysoftravelingpaidoff 曾经是一片覆盖着绿树的土地后来变成了沙漠 看着建筑物遗迹 诸多的珍贵的文物以及古老的供水系统 我发现楼兰废墟极其有趣 几天的旅途劳累得到了回报 representingcanada iwasluckytohavewonaplaceonaculturalexpeditiontositesoflostcivilizations pompeiiandloulan whataprosperouscitypompeiiwasafteritwastakenoverbytheromansbutunfortunately itwasburiedbyvesuviustogetherwithitspeople however itisamazingthatbothremainexactlythesameastheywere2 000yearsago incomparisonwithpompeii thedisappearanceofloulan onceasmall wealthycommercialcityexistingalmost2 000yearsago ismoreofapity whatwasoncecoveredwithgreentreesturnedintoadesert lookingattheremainsofbuildings theenormoustreasuresandanancientwatersystem ifoundtheruinsmostinterestingandmytirednessfromseveraldaysoftravelingpaidoff step3keyphrasesandexpressions 1 保护文化遗产 2 安排某人去做某事 3 建立于1991年的一座城市 4 从 中涌出 5 被活埋 6 受命担任庞贝遗址挖掘工作的总指挥 protectculturalheritage arrangeforsb todosth acityfoundedin1991 pouroutof beburiedalive bemadedirectorofthepompeiidig 7 动身去某处 8 收藏了许多财宝 9 阻止城市被掩埋 10 历史不断重复 11 历史遗迹 12 被卷入 13 向某人抱怨某事 beofftosp housemanytreasures preventthecityfrombeingburied historyrepeatsitself historicalsites beinvolvedin complaintosb about ofsth 14 处于良好的状态 15 达到某状态 16 坐落于 17 向日本宣战 18 为了纪念 19 尊贵的客人 20 属于你自己的 beingoodcondition cometo belocatedin declarewaragainstjapan inmemoryof distinguishedguests ofyourown 21 影响中国文化和教育的发展 22 早在公元前200年 23 在使用中 24 作为对 的回报 25 经历了一番磨难 26 随着隋朝的建立 influencethedevelopmentofchina scultureandeducation asearlyas200bc inuse inreturnfor haveahardtime withtheformationofthesuidynasty step4sentencestructure 1 todayisawtheancientromancityofpompeii 2 000yearsago 像两千年前的样子 asitwas wheniwalkedaroundthecity isawstreetsjust 原样保存下来的街道 上面铺满了踏脚石 astheyhadbeen withstepping stonesalongtheroad 他们在2000年前的样子被原封不动地保存下来 theyarekeptexactlyastheywere2 000yearsago graduallycoveredoverbysandstormsfromad200toad500 2 很多人相信 它是在公元200年至500年之间被风沙覆盖了 manypeoplebelieveitwasgraduallycoveredoverbysandstormsfromad200toad500 itisbelievedbymanypeopletohavebeen 3 一句谚语 罗马不是一日建成的 asayinggoesthatromewasn tbuiltinaday asasayinggoes romewasn tbuiltinaday thereisasayingthatgoesthat thereisasayingwhichgoes romewasn tbuiltinaday thereisasayinggoingthat 4 此时的罗马不仅是一座城市和一个共和国 它也将成为历史上最大帝国之一的都城 notonly butitwasalso wasromeacityandarepublic tobecomethecapitalofoneofthelargestempiresinhistory unfortunately allthepeoplewereburiedalive andsowasthecity buryvt埋葬 隐藏 掩蔽 埋头于burialn 埋葬beburiedalive活埋buryoneselfin使专心 使忙于 beburiedinbedrunkwithbedevotedtobeoccupiedwithbededicatedtobebenton step5keywords 1 不幸的是 全城的人都被活埋了 整座城市也被掩埋了 1 他双手掩面 试图忍住哭泣 buryinghisfaceinhishands hetriedtocontrolhisweeping 2 thehouse undersnow 房子一半埋在雪中 3 he inhiswork 他埋头工作 4 manymen undergroundwhentherewasanaccidentatthemine washalfburied buriedhimself 矿上发生意外时 许多矿工都被埋在地下 wereburied 5 inthought hedidn tnoticemewhenicamein a beenburiedb buriedc buryingd beingburied b 1 indeepthought hedidn tnoticemarycomingin 2 himselfinsorrow herefusedtoseeanyone 3 yourselfinyourstudy andyouwillmakeprogress 4 shefellintothebed herfaceinthepillowandsniffedsadly buried burying bury buried completethesentenceswiththecorrectformof bury 2 我发现这废墟非常有趣 ruinn 1 theruinoftheromanempire 灭亡 2 hewasbringingruinuponhimself 自取灭亡 3 raisethestandardoflivingatthecostofecologicalruin 毁灭 4 thenewsmeanttheruinofalltheirhopes 破灭 wefoundtheruinsmostinteresting ruinvt 常用被动 1 他这一生 像俗话说的那样 是完蛋了 hislifewas asthephrasegoes ruined 2 早晨的争吵使他们反目成仇 thequarrelinthemorningruinedtheirfriendship inruinsadj 完全毁坏的 破灭的 1 hiscareerliesinruins 他的事业毁了 3 remainlink v vi remainsn remaindern 剩余部分 其余的人或物remainingadj itremainstobeseen remain prep todo pp doing adj adv 斯文发现了埋藏在沙子下面的建筑物遗迹 svenfoundtheremainsofbuildingsburiedunderthesand 1 学生们吃剩的饭一般被用来喂猪 2 多年的辛苦后 他仍然是一名工人 3 还有很多事情要做 theremainsofthestudents mealsareusuallyusedtofeedpigs muchremainstobedone afteryearsofhardwork heremainsaworker 4 他走了 而他太太留在了原处 5 这些货物的价格很可能在短期内保持不变 6 他能在余下的一个月内写完这本书吗 heleftwhilehiswiferemainedwhereshewas thepricesofthegoodsarelikelytoremainunchanged thesame astheyareinashortterm canhefinishthebookintheremainingmonth monthleft 7 旅游对老人有好处 但要看他们是否喜欢 travelisgoodfortheold butitremainstobeseenwhethertheylikeitornot 4 炎热几乎使我发疯 theheatalmostdrovemecrazy drive使某人处于某种状态中drivesb todosthdrivesb crazy maddrivesb outofhisminddrivesb offdrivesb intoacorner 使某人丧失理智 迫使 离开 逼得某人走投无路 1 求生的欲望使他们继续下去 theurgetosurvivedrovethemon 2 她的不断抱怨几乎使得他发疯了 herconstantcomplaintsalmostdrovehimcrazy outofmind 3 我们的责任感使得我们努力学习 ourresponsibilitydrivesustoworkhard 5 concernn vt v beconcernedwithconcernyourselfwith aboutsthn concernabout for over sth sbadj beconcernedabout forsthbeconcernedabout withsthasfarassb beconcernedprep concerning 与 有关 涉及 对 感兴趣 尤指许多人共同的 担心 担心的 感兴趣的 关切的 1 这本书主要讲的中美关系 thebookisprimarilyconcernedwithchinese americanrelations 2 他对细节不感兴趣 hedidn tconcernhimselfwithdetails 3 人们对电视上的暴力内容日渐担心 thereisgrowingconcernaboutviolenceontelevision 4 总统对这个问题深感担忧 concernedparents 5 他问了几个有关公司前途的问题 heaskedseveralquestionsconcerningthefutureofthecompany thepresidentisdeeplyconcernedabouttheissue 忧心忡忡的父母亲 1 muchattentionshouldbepaidto scienceandtechnology developb developingc developmentd developed 2 inordertopromotesalesoftheproducts you dbettertakemorestepstoreachcustomersby theiremotionsoflove happinessandsuccess appealingtob addinguptoc lookingforwardtod writingto step6exercises 1 multiplechoice 3 thebestapproach thematteristohaveyourplanchangedaccordingtothefacts tosolveb tosolvingc insolvingd towardssolve 4 whoelsewouldyouliketo thewashingmachinethatyouoncegotwangfeitorepair haverepairedb havetorepairc haverepaird haverepairing 5 millionsofpounds worthofdamage byaheavysnowwhichsweptacrossshandongprovinceafewweeksago hasbeencausedb hadbeencausedc causedd willhavebeencaused 6 itwas wasawastelandtenyearsago amoderncityhasbeensetupin what thatb which wherec where thatd that which 7 i hearingabouttheirtriptoindia youhavetoldmesomanytimes amboredwithb amconcernedwithc aminterestedind ameagerfor 8 onceyousetyour youmusttryyourbesttorealizeit a purposeb aimc goald end 9 thebook mainly collegestudents isabest sellerthissummer designedforb designedtoc designingford designingto 10 howshallwegotothatairport well irecommend ataxi a totakeb takingc totakingd take 11 comeandseemewhenever tobeadvertisedyouwillbeconvenientc itisconvenienttoyou d itwillbeconvenienttoyou 12 thenewbridge bythefamousarchitectis now designing underconstructiondesigning undertheconstructiondesigned underconstructiondesigned undertheconstruction 13 thetwosides tomakepeace butsomethingunusual hadintended happenedintended happenedintended hadhappenedwouldintend happened 14 thepopularmusicianwasasked sheshouldintendtobeherpartnerinthenextconcert a whatb whomc howd when 15 whenhewasthere he gotothatcoffeeshopatthecornerafterworkeveryday a wouldb shouldc hadbetterd might 16 you partinthepartyintime sorry iwasdelayedbytheaccident aresupposedtotakehavesupposedtotakearesupposedtohavetakensupposedtotake 2 completethefollowingsentences 1 我的看法是一切顺乎自然 isayletthings beastheyare 2 报纸如实报道所发生的一切 thepapersreporteverything asithappens 3 报告说明这房子的状况极佳 thehouse inexcellentcondition wasreportedtobe 4 常言道 意外事 总难免 accidentswillhappen asayinggoesthat 5 notonly butalso shouldwelearnknowledgefrom books weshouldlearnfromexperience 3 fillintheblankswiththephrasesgiven payingattentiontothecorrectform asarrangedprevent frombeinvolvedinbeingoodconditioncometoinusebelocatedininmemoryofofone sownpourout 我们不仅要从书本中获得知识 而且要从经验中获得 1 theybuiltthemonument thenationalhero 2 thebuildingwasbuiltinthe12thcenturyandisstill today 3 ourchildrenaregrownupandhavechildren 4 theoldcoupleownausedcar 5 thedoctorswilloperateifitprovesnecessary butitmaynot that inmemoryof ingoodcondition inuse oftheirown cometo 6 justafewminutesfromthemainstation theofficesareeasily