八下词组与句子

Unit 5 Topic 11. How are you doing ?=How are you ?你们好吗？2. invite sb to do sth .邀请某人做某事. invite sb to sw.邀请某人去某地.3.one of + the + 形容词最高级+可数名词复数.表示中最之一.“one of +可数名词复数”作主语时，谓语用单数.4. say thanks to sb.向某人道谢. say sorryhellogoodbye to sb.5.系动词+形容词：构成系表结构. 例：feelbesmellsoundtasteturngetbecomegoseem.+形容词6. a ticket to 的票；a key to 的钥匙；the answer to 的答案.7. be excited about sth.对某物感到兴奋.8. seen +形容词 seen to do sth.似乎做某事. 、It seem that. 从句.看起来9. be interested in 对感兴趣.10. care for look after take care of 照顾11. because 因为.跟从句 because of +sth.由于某事.12. feel lonely.感到孤独 live alone.独自生活13. noise 嘈杂声 sound 可听到的任何声音 voice 人说话或唱歌的声音14. cheer sb. up.使振奋起来.15. come into being形成16. be full of 充满 be filled with.17. agree with. Sb.同意某人的意见. agree onabout sth.同意某事18. make peace with sb.与某人和解.19. in the end.最终20. be popular with 受欢迎Unit 5 Topic 21. seen to do 似乎、好像2. do badlywell in 在主面做得差好.3. be strict with sb.对某人严格要求. be strict in sth. 事4. have no fridnds to talk with.没有可交流的朋友.5. take it easy.别担心、别紧张6. fail (in) sth.没通过、不及格 fail to do sth.失败于做某事.7. tell sb a jokejokes.给某人讲笑话.8. beget used to + （nV-ing） 习惯于9.It seems that 似乎、好像10. be afraid ofto do sththat 害怕于害怕做11. asas 与一样12. not assoas 与不一样13. Its normal to do sth.做某事是普通的、普遍的14. how to deal with these problems.如何处理这些麻烦15. refuse to do sth.拒绝做16. Its useless to do sth. 做某事是无用的17. notany longer (no longer) 不再1. She did badly in the English exam.2. She is very strict with herself.3. I failed the English exam.4. Everyone gets these feelings at your age.5. Im sure she would like to be your friend.6. If you have any problems with your studies ,just let me know.7. I find it difficult to learn English well.8. Whats more, I couldnt sleep as well as usual.9. Im getting used to the life here.10. He doesnt hate the driver any longer.Unit 5 Topic 31. give a speechgive speeches 发表演讲2. be confident about 对有信心3. put on 穿上、戴上上演、放映 put up 举起、张贴 put off 推迟 Put away 把收起来 put out 熄灭、扑灭4. because of 由于5. be worried about 担心 worry about 担心6. fill with充满、填 be filled with 被装满、充满 be full of 满的、充满的、满是的7. be ill in bed 因病躺在订床上8. in a bad mood 心情糟糕 in a good mood心情愉快 in a good spirits好心情9. think over 仔细考虑、慎重考虑 think of 想出 think about 考虑10. get back to 继续，回到上11. a sense of 的感觉12. be proud of 以为骄傲 take pride in 以为骄傲13. take it easy 别紧张14. come to sb 被想出、被想到15. keep silent 保持沉默16. get help from 从获得帮助17. make a decision 作决定18. be in trouble 有麻烦、外于困境Unit 6 Topic 11. go on a visit to 去参观旅游2. decide on + n.决定、选定 decide to do sth.决定做某事3. cost 需付费；价钱为 主语（物） e.g.The book cost me ￥20. spend 花费（时间金钱） 主语（人）I spent ￥20 on the book. I spent two hours (in) doing my homework yesterday. pay 付款 主语（人） I paid 20 yuan for the book. Ill pay for the tickets. take 花费（时间） 主语（it） 句型：It takes sb .some time to do sth. It took us half an hour to get to the park last Saturday.4. look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事5. hear from sb = get a letter from sb . 收到某人的来信Unit 6 Topic 21.忙于为考试做准备 be busy preparing for exams2.制定一个考察北京的计划 make a plan to explore Beijing3.制定旅行计划 plan a trip4.和我们一起来 come along with us5.进来 come in6.去宿营 go camping7.占地四十四万平方米 cover 440000 square meters8.的起点 the beginning of9.在路的两边 on both sides of the way10.在过去 in the old days11.抬头 raise ones head12.从考察中获得乐趣13.顺便问一下 by the way14.骑自行车两个半小时 two and a half hours by bike15.一次令人激动的经历16.因而著名17.走过长廊 walk through the passage18.对感到惊奇 be surprised at19.踩到某人的脚 step on ones feet20.在四面八方 in all directions21.谢天谢地 thank goodness 22.高兴地跳起来 jump up happily23.对感到满意 be satisfied pleased with24.忍不住做某事 cant help doing sth重点句型及重点语言点1. Would you help me plan a trip ?请你帮我定个旅行计划好吗？ Would you比will you语气更加客气，委婉，类似还有Could you come along with us ?2. Its about two and a half hours by bike.骑自行车大约要2个半小时. Two and a half hours = two hours and a half3. The Tiananmen Rostrum is in the north of Tiananmen Square to the +方位词+of(表示互不接壤)Japan is to the east of China. on the +方位词+of(表示相互接壤)Fujian is on the south of Zhejiang.in the +方位词+of表示在某一范围内Beijing is in the north of China.4. They had to look for space to park their bikes Space空间Can you make space for this old man ?5. While the crowd was pushing him in all directions, someone stepped on his feet.当人群从四面八方挤来时，有人踩了他的脚. in ones direction 朝着某人的方向step on ones feet踩了某人的脚step on sth踩某物 Dont step on the flowers and grass.6. As soon as the three boys saw each other, they all jumped up happily. 三个男孩一见面，就高兴得跳了起来 as soon as引导时间状语从句 意为“一就” He left as soon as I see him.7. He didnt raise his head until someone called his name. 直到有人喊他的名字，他才抬起头 not until 直到才8. They were so lovely that we couldnt help playing with them 他们太可爱了，我们禁不住和它们一起玩。 Cant help doing sth忍不住做某事When I heard the funny news, I couldnt help laughing.9. I am satisfied with everything in China.我对在中国的一切感到满意 be satisfied with 对感到满意He is satisfied with my work.10. We even asked the policeman for help.我们甚至向保安寻求帮助 ask sb for help 向某人求助The lost boy asked the police for help.完成句子1.很高兴收到你的贺卡.2.你在享受旅游之乐时，我在忙着准备考试.3.当他来的时候，我想让你去见见他.5.我盼着与他见面.6.在他来之前，你能帮助我制订一个考察北京的计划吗？7.它大约骑单车两个半小时.8.河南在湖北的北面.9.他们停好自行车后，他们对这些奇观感到很惊讶10.正当他们兴致勃勃地考察时，人群变得更加拥挤了11.很高兴见到你12.直到有人喊他，他才抬起头.13.三个男孩见面，就高兴得跳了起来14.它们很可爱，我们情不自禁观看起它们15.检查了自行车和背包后，我们骑车去了天安门广场16.正当我们兴致勃勃地考察时，我发现Darren丢了17.为什么不骑自行车考察北京呢18.现在我在度假了19.九寨沟位于四川，中国的西南部20.他们度过了一个令人激动的旅行.Unit 6 Topic 31. Traffic is heavy busy terrible crazy. 交通拥堵2. be crazy about 热衷于3. anywhere 多用于疑问句和否定句，意为“什么地方”4.if引导的条件状语从句，“主将从现”if not = UnlessI wont go there unless you go with me = I wont go there if you dont go with me.5. cause air pollution 导致空气污染6. save energy 节能7. have an accident 发生事故 8. I agree with you.我同意你的看法. I disagree with you.我不同意你的看法.9. break disobey the rules 违反规则 obey follow keep the rules 遵守规则10. get a fine 被罚款11. in danger 处于危险中 in safety 处于 安全中12.wear light-colored clothes.穿浅色的衣服.13. careful 仔细小心 careless粗心马虎14. bicycle helmets 自行车头盔15. get hurt 受伤16. drive on the left-hand side of the road.靠左驾驶17. pay attention to注意18. notice sb do sth noticen 注意到某人做过某事 通知、布先 notice sb doing sth 注意到某人正在做某事19. protect from 保护不受20. in case of 如果、假使21. sharewith 与分享22. give first aid 急救23. in a word 总之=in short24. be careful = look out 小心25. sth + happen + to sb 某人发生了某事26. between 在两者之间 among 在三者或三者以上之间27. Asia亚洲 Asian 亚洲（人）的 Asian adj n.亚洲人28. empty into 流入29. salt-water lake 盐水湖30. lend ones name to 以来命名31. International Cycling Union 国际自行车联合会32. time stages 计时赛段33. take less space 占更少的空间34. slow down减速35. keep sb from doing sth keep doing一直做某事 keep + adj keep + sthsb + adj keepfrom doing 阴止做某事 stop (from) doing keep a pet 养宠物 How long may I keep this book ?keep指借36. a sharp turn 一个急转弯37. sad-sadness happy-happiness die-dead-death38. passenger乘客 customer客人39. center 中央-central 中央的40. France 法国-French法国（人）的；法语；法国人Unit 7 Topic 11. know about了解2. havehold a food festival举办美食节3. turm to sb = ask sb for help 转向、求助于4. make a poster 制作了一张海报5. get in touch with 和取得联系6. think aboutthink of 考虑、想到 think over 仔细考虑7. try ones best = do ones best 尽某人最大努力8. make tea 沏茶9. set the table 摆放桌子10. have a sweet tooth喜欢吃甜食11. be sorry to do sth 很抱歉做某事12. send sb sthsend sth to sb 发送给某人某物13. regret to do sth对要做的事遗憾（未做） regret doing sth对做过的事遗憾、后悔（已做）14. instead of sth sb 代替某人某物 instead of doing sth代替做某事15. fight against sbsth 与某人某事做斗争16. as a result 结果17. work for 争取、努力取得 从事的工作18. come true （希望、愿望）实现Unit 7 Topic 21. Well done!干得好！2. cut up “将切碎”当宾语为人称代词时，只能放中间。如:Cut it up.3. two pieces of bread 两片面包。类似的短语有：a pair of a cup of a box of a basket of. a kilo of. a glass of4. for the first time第一次、首次5. table manners 餐桌礼仪6. eat up sth eat sth up 吃完、吃光.类似短语有：use up 用光 drink up 喝光7. drink to sbsth. 为干杯（祝福）8. remember to do sth.记得要做某事（事情还未做） 否定形式为：remember not to do sth. remember doing sth.记得做过某事（事情已经做过）9. start with “以开始” 相当于 begin with10. Do you know whether or not its impolite to smoke during a meal in France ?你知道在法国吃饭时吸烟是否不礼貌吗？此句中的whether不能改成if.11. finish doing sth.完成某事做完某事12. pick up 拾起、捡起Unit 7 Topic 31. many different delicious foods许多不同美味的食品2. for sale 出售、待售 on sale 出售，上市，减价出售，甩卖3. fried rice炒米饭4. wish sb sth祝愿某人 wish to do sth希望做 wish sb to do sth希望某人做5. take your order菜6. have the bill结账 pay the bill付账7. a ten-dollar bill一张十美元的钞票8. order a meal by phone打电话订餐； order sb to do sth命令某人做某事9. have a seat 请坐，就坐10. International Food Festival 国际美食节11. be worth sth值 be worth doing值得做某事12. in a right way用正确的方法 in thisthat way用这样那样的方式13. in short = in a word 总而言之14. not onlybut also 不但而且15. main courses 主菜 main food 主食 a small dish 小菜16. send sb sth = send sth to sb送给某人某物 send for 派人去请、派人去拿 send up发射17. have meals regularly按时就餐18. healthy eating健康饮食Unit 8 Topic 11. have a class fashion show举办一场时装秀2. a Chinese Tang costume 一件裙装3. feel soft and smooth 感到柔软光滑4. buyfor 为买5. sothat 如此以至于6. a flower show花展7. prepare for 为做准备8. Mens Wear Section男装区9. Womens Wear Section女装区 10.Sports Wear Section运动装区11.Shoes and Hats Section鞋帽区12. What size ?多大号13. suchthat 如此以至于14. so that 为了15.a handsome face英俊的相貌16. Its important for sb to for sth帮做很重要17. choose suitable clothing.选择合适的主服18.own clothing store.自己的服装店19. suggestions for success.成功的建议.20. hope sb to do sth hope to do sth21. congratulations (sb) on sth.向某人道贺 Congratulations on your success !祝贺你成功了.22. protect sbsth from sth 保护人（物）不受危害23. be made of由制成 be made from由制成24. succeed in sth(doing) 在上获得成功 We all think Jim can succeed in business. We succeeded in getting to the lop of the mountain.25. look around26. look good on sbUnit 8 Topic 2Section A1. depond onupon sbsth.依靠、依赖、取决于；由决定 eg: You shouldnt always depend on your parents.2. be suitable for sbsth.对某人某物适用 He is suitable for the job suitable to do sth.做某事适合 I dont have anything suitable to wear for the party.3. at work （人）在工作，（机器）在运转 从事于，忙于 相当于be busy doing sth out of work 失业，（机器等）有毛病4. stop from doing sth = keep prevent from doing sth 阻止干某事 The trees can keep the wind from blow