（新版）人教新目标版七年级英语下册 Unit 3 How do you get to school单元测试B卷.doc

（新版）人教新目标版七年级英语下册 Unit 3 How do you get to school单元测试B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）- _ the population of China?- Its about 1.4 billion.A . WhatsB . How many isC . How much isD . How is2. （2分）We need some tomatoes, and then A . cut up themB . cut it upC . cut them up3. （2分）When spring comes, many beautiful flowers_. A . look outB . come outC . put out4. （2分）_ ! The bus is coming. A . Fix upB . Hurry upC . Call upD . Give up5. （2分）Well be away for two weeks because well have a _.A . two-weeks holidayB . two weeks holidaysC . two- week holidayD . two-weeks holiday6. （2分）Where did you go on Mid-autumn Day? I wasnt out. I just _ at home.A . stayedB . wasC . stayD . am7. （2分）We like Zhang Lili, the most beautiful teacher .Yes, she is _ popular with her students.A . sometimesB . neverC . alwaysD . hardly8. （2分）You cant believe how terrible the fire is unless you_ it _your own eyes.A . will see; beforeB . saw; byC . see; withD . seeing; in9. （2分）Tom is _ building a new factory in the city. It will pollute the water. A . forB . againstC . disagreeD . agree10. （2分）There are _ soccer fans in the world. A . millionB . three millionsC . million ofD . millions of11. （2分） Whats your _ name? Black. A . brotherB . brothersC . brothers12. （2分）As time goes by, you will get a(n) better understanding of the job A . prettyB . quiteC . muchD . only13. （2分）When you go traveling, youd better sports shoes. A . put onB . putC . inD . wear14. （2分）_ good time we had at the party last night!Yes. It was exciting party that I would never forget it.A . What; soB . How; suchC . What a; such anD . How a; so an15. （2分） do you go to work?I take the bus.A . WhenB . WhereC . HowD . What time二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） The bullet (子弹头) train D106 from Changsha to Shanghai has a short stop in Quzhou for only one minute. Named1the letter D, the new trains run at speeds of 200 to 250 kilometers one hour. This is much2than Z-type and T-type trains. For example, it 3take people 12 hours to travel from Shanghai to Beijing. But now it only 410. The most interesting part of the bullet trains is the revolving (旋转的) seats. People can adjust (调整) their seats as they like, so that it is5for you to talk with others around you face to face. The new trains run 6big cities. They 7the long trips much faster and more comfortable. However, many passengers still wont choose the bullet trains8some reasons. The ticket9of the bullet trains are much higher. For example, a hard seat ticket from Beijing to Jinan is only 90 yuan for T-type trains. But on the bullet trains all the seats are10. And they cost 153 to 184 yuan. On the other hand, the bullet trains dont stop at small stations.（1）A . with B . begin C . at D . after （2）A . fast B . faster C . faster D . slower （3）A . wouldB . will C . used to D . was used to （4）A . costB . takes C . need D . spends （5）A . difficultB . hard C . easily D . easy （6）A . between B . among C . along D . around （7）A . getB . let C . make D . allow （8）A . becauseB . for C . since D . with （9）A . pricesB . speeds C . costs D . seats （10）A . hard B . big C . expensive D . soft 三、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共18分)17. （8分）阅读理解Black FridayThanksgiving is always on a Thursday.The day after it has been known as Black Friday. It is the start of the holiday shopping season,and it has been the busiest shoppingday of the year in the US since 2005.Most stores offer big sales on Black Friday.They open their doors quite early in the morning.They try to attract shoppers with big discounts(打折).Some items(商品) like TVs and clothes are much cheaper than usual.Stores may even lose money on these items.They hope that shoppers will buy gifts for other people while they are in the store.However,there are problems.The biggest one is that there are not enough lowpriced items. Each store may only have a few so that not everyone can get one.The situation makes people worried.Some Black Friday events have been crazy. There have been fights over toys among shoppers. Some workers have even been hurt by large crowds. But most Black Friday events are safe and fun.So where does the name “Black Friday”come from? It was firstused in Philadelphia in the 1950s.Now people all over the country take part in Black Friday events.It is even spreading to other parts of the world.Stores have held Black Friday events in the UK，Australia ，and Brazil since 2012. In Mexico，stores offer a weekend of discounts every year. They call it “El Buen Fin”,which means“the good weekend ”in Spanish. I guess people everywhere like to buy things on sale.（1）_is the start of the holiday shopping season. A . Black FridayB . ThanksgivingC . WeekendD . Christmas（2）The biggest problem with Black Friday is that_ A . there are too many shoppers in the storesB . some items are still too expensive for shoppersC . there are not enough lowpriced itemsD . everyone must wait a long time before a store opens（3）Where was the name “Black Friday”first used in the 1950s? A . In Philadelphia.B . In Mexico.C . In the UK.D . In Australia,（4）People like going shopping on Black Friday because_ A . they can buy all kinds of itemsB . they can get things on saleC . they can get many things for freeD . they can buy some items easily18. （10分）阅读理解Imagine a perfect day: the weather is good and everything seems fine. When, suddenly, your mobile phone loses its signal, the television has no programs, and you cant get online with your computer.What has happened? These are just the types of problems a solar storm（太阳风暴）might cause. You may not think of storms as putting our society in danger. But today, a solar storm is as serious as other bad events, such as earthquakes.A solar storm is caused by solar flares（太阳耀斑）: large explosions（爆炸）near the sun that can give off lots of energy. The strong energy can stop the satellite systems（卫星系统）that control our computers, telecom networks and so on. These storms can even cause the power to go out for weeks or months.In the past few months, scientists have recorded some of the strongest sun flares in years. The most recent one happened around Valentines Day, 2011. It caused radio and satellite signals to go down in some northern cities in China.“Solar flare activity is going to be much worse than what weve seen in the past. Were not talking about a few cities losing power, it could be half of the country, maybe more.” SolarStormW, a US website about space weather, warned.Scientists say that little can be done to predict such a storm. Governments around the world are trying to work together before the next storm, although they are not sure when that may happen.（1）According to the passage, a solar storm can cause many problems EXCEPT that . A . earthquakes happenB . mobile phones have no signalsC . people cannot get onlineD . the power may go out（2）According to the passage, solar flares are . A . telecom networksB . solar stormsC . large explosions near the sunD . US websites（3）From the passage, the right order of the following is .a. solar flares give off lots of energyb. people can t get online with their computersc. solar storms happend. satellite systems are stoppedA . a-b-c-dB . a-c-d-bC . c-a-b-dD . c-b-a-d（4）The writer wrote the passage mainly to . A . call for scientists to predict when the next solar storm will happenB . tell people how to solve the problems caused by solar stormsC . introduce what solar storms are to peopleD . ask people to work to prevent the solar storm from happening（5）In Paragraph 1, the underlined word “signa l” means . A . 电池B . 标志C . 力量D . 信号四、 情景交际。 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）从方框中选择正确的句子补全对话。其中有一项是多余的。Alfred：Hi, Marcus. There s a new movie downtown. _Marcus: Oh, Id love to, but I cant.Alfred：Thats too bad. Then what are you busy with tonight?Marcus: Nothing much. _ I have to stay at home.Alfred：Why? What happened?Marcus: Well, you remember that my parents said _ But last night I did not get home until after half past ten.Alfred：Your parents must have been very angry!Marcus: Yes, thats why Im not allowed to go out for the next four weeks. _ This morning , I missed my bus and was late for class.Alfred：Oh, no. _Marcus: Yes, I did. I explained that I missed the bus, but the teacher said it wasnt a good reason to miss a test, and she wouldnt allow me to do it later.Alfred: You did have a bad morning.A. Theres something worse.B. I wasnt allowed to go out after ten?C. Would you like to go to see it with me?D. But I cant go out anywhere for four weeks.E. Didnt you have a big math test this morning?F. My parents should allow me to go out more often.五、 词汇运用。 (共1题；共1分)20. （1分）The superman has special _ biltiz to hear things far away and see things through walls. 六、 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)21. （1分）You should look after your _(healthy).22. （1分）We read English at 8:00 a.m. Then our first lesson_ (begin) at 8: 25 a.m.23. （1分）He was very happy _(see) his mother.24. （1分）He wants _ swimming this weekend (go).25. （1分）Lisa cant _(speak) Chinese, but she can speak English.七、 根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子, 每空一词。 (共1题；共2分)26. （2分）首先你需要把洋葱切碎。First，you need to _the onions八、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共8分)27. （8分）阅读下面短文，对的选择A，错的选择B。People living in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred languages in the world, each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains thousand words. Before you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary bigger. Read as many books as you can. There are a lot of books written in English for