2018高一新生分班考试英语试题及答案1.doc

2018高一新生分班考试英语试题(1)I. 单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1. She is worried _ her sons eyesight because he often plays online games.A. aboutB. forC. withD. of2. Got any information about buying the Olympics Opening Ceremony tickets online?-Well, I was trying to, but found _.A. someB.noneC. nothingD. no one3. When I cant understand _, I always raise my hand to ask.A. what the teacher saysB. how the teacher saysC. what does the teacher sayD. how does the teacher say4. Who writes _ in your class? Kate does, of course.A. more carefullyB. the most careful C. the most carefullyD. more careful5. Two Yangtze Evening Paper, please! Only one copy left. Would you like to have _, sir?A. oneB. itC. this D. them6. Are you sure you have to? Its been so late. I dont know _ I can do it if not now. A. whenB. howC. whyD. what7. Which do you enjoy _ your coming weekend, going touring or staying at home?A. spendingB. to spendC. spendD. spent8. What do you think the weather is like today? Its still a little bit cold, though not so _ as yesterday.A. coldB. colderC. coldestD. much colder9. Im good at Chinese _ my sister does very well in English.A. whileB. whenC. becauseD. as10. I was born _ a warm spring afternoon of 1992. Now I am 16 years old.A. atB. inC. onD. to11. Please come to me _ you need my help. A. whereverB. whateverC. wheneverD. however12. _ will your father be back? I have something important to tell him. Perhaps in two days, I think.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How much13. Mike _ very hard. When I saw him at eleven last night, he was still studying in his room.A. has studiedB. studies C. studiedD. will study 14. Could you please tell me the telephone number of Huian Guesthouse? Wait a minute, please. Ill _ in the telephone book.A. look at itB. look for itC. look it upD. look it over15. _do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day? At least an hour. A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How far 16. Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr. Wang? No, you _. Students under the age of 16 arent allowed to ride electric bicycles. A. couldnt B. neednt C. cant D. shouldnt 17. Im thirsty. Id like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Dad? I prefer a cup of coffee _nothing in it. A. with B. without C. for D. to18. How do you like the sone Chenddu sung by Zhao Lei? Oh, I have never enjoyed a _one before. A. worst B. best C. worse D. better 19. The newly-opened company _the local people with more chances to work. A. gives B. provides C. offers D. shows 20. The Reader has been a popular programme since last year, _ there is still something not satisfying. A. though B. until C. if D. unless II. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）It was the last evening of the old year. In the cold and darkness there went 21 the street a poor littlegirl, with bare feet. She carried a small bundle of matches in her hand, and a lot 22 in her broken apron (围裙). No one had bought any all day long. Trembling with cold and hunger, the girl walked on and on. 23 poor little child! In a corner, she sat down, but she could not warm herself. She was 24 to go home, she had earned(赚) not a coin, and perhaps her father would 25 her, and her home was almost as cold as the street. Her hands were nearly dead with cold. She struck one match against the wall, and held her hands 26 the flame (火焰). She wanted to warm her small hands. It was quite a magic light. She found herself 27 before a Large iron-stove. How warm it was! As the child wanted to warm her feet, the flame 28 , and the stove disappeared. The little girl sat cold and hungry, with the burnt match in her hand. A second match was lighted, she saw a table 29 delicious food. The roast goose stood at one end, with knife and folk in her breast, jumped down from the dishes, and came to the poor child. The match was burnt out and only the thick, 30 wall was beside her. She struck 31 match, this time, her gentle and loving grandmother came up, bright and happy as she had never looked during her lifetime. “Grandma !” 32 the child, “Oh, take me with you! I know that you will leave me 33 the match goes out,” And she lighted all the matches hurriedly; she would like 34_her old grandmother disappearing. Her kind, old and beautiful grandmother took the little girl in her arms, and they both flew high together, until they were in that place where neither cold, nor hunger, nor 35 is ever known. The next morning, the little girl was found dead in the corner, with a smile on her face.21. A. away B. along C. off D. out22. A. many B. much C. most D. more23. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How24. A. happy B. willing C. afraid D. ready25. A. worry B. beat C. pay D. praise 26. A. in B. across C. below D. over27. A, sit B. sitting C. sits D. sat28. A. died down B. put off C. broke away D. turned down29, A. made of B. next to C. full of D. close to30. A. hard B. warm C. deep D. soft31. A. another one B. other C. another D. the other32. A. asked B. talked C. nodded D. cried33. A. as soon as B. as if C. even though D. so that34. A. stopping B. to keep C. to stop D. keep35. A. hope B. pain C. feeling D. angerIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）A There are five exchange students in Zhao Huas class. Here is some information about them.NameNationalityDate of birthHobbyDreamMariaCanadaSep.2ndPiano BasketballTeacherTim FranceNov.3rdTennis DrawingPilotKatieAmericaOct.10thReading SwimmingEngineerPaulGermanyDec.25thDancing SoccerScientistJamesAustraliaSep.17thDrawing VolleyballDoctor36. When can Zhao Hua have a birthday party for Maria and James?A. In November. B. In September. C. In December. D. In October.37. Where does Paul come from?A. Australia. B. France. C. Canada. D. Germany.38. If Zhao Hua wants to learn French, who can help her?A. Tim. B. Maria. C. James. D. Katie.39. What does Katie want to be?A. A teacher. B. A pilot. C. An engineer. D. A doctor.BA psychologist walked around a room while teaching stress management to audience. As she raised a glass of water, everyone expected theyd be asked the “half or half full” question. Instead, with a smile on her face, she asked, “_”Answers come out from 8 oz(盎司) to 20 oz. She replied, “The real weigh doesnt matter. It depends on how long I hold it. If I hold it for a minute, its not a problem. If I hold it for an hour, Ill have an ache in my arm. If I hold it for a day, my arm will feel numb(麻木). In each case, the weigh of the glass doesnt change, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes.” She continued, “The stesses and worries in life are like the glass of water. Think about them for a while and nothing happens. Think about them a bit longer and they begin to hurt. And if you think about them all day long, you will feel numbunable to do anything.”Its important to remember to let go of your stresses. As early in the evening as you can, put all your burdens down. Dont carry them through the evening and into the night. Remember to put the glass down!40. Which of the following can be put at the end of the first paragraph? A. How much is this glass of water? B. How heavy is this glass of water? C. How long can I hold this glass of water? D. How soon can I drink this glass of water? 41. According to the passage, people often feel bad when having stresses because _. A. they think about them for a while B. they think about them for an hourC. they think about them too often D. they think about them too long 42. The writer expressed his opinion through _. A. taking an example B. giving a fact C. having a discussion D. telling a story 43. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A. Let go of your problems B. Lets think of our worries for a while C. Let go of you stresses D. Lets put down our glasses of water 来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K CDenny was famous photographer. Her travelled all over the world, taking pictures for magazines and newspapers, and won many prizes.“Ill do anything to get a good photo,” he often said. “Ill go anywhere at any time, even if it is dangerous.”And he told the truth. He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even wars.If something ineresting happened, Denny went to photograph it.He was a married man and his wife often asked him take her with him, but he always refused. “Ill travel for my work, not for pleasure,” he told her. “You wont have fun, and I wont have time to look after you. Sometimes theres not even anywhere to stay, and I have to sleep outside. I often dont have a good meal or a bath for days. You wont like it.”“Denny, I am not a child,” his wife didnt agree. “I can look after myself. Please take me with you the next time you go overseas.”Denny didnt say anything, but he thought about it, and when he was asked to go to Africa, he said to his wife, “You can come to Africa with me if you want to. I have got to take photos of wild animals there.It shoud be interesting and not too uncomfortable.”His wife was very excited, and at first she had a very enjoyable time. Then Denney went to the forest to find some lions to photo. His wife went with him, but before long they became separated. She walked down one path while he walked down the other. Suddenly, Denny heard her crying. He ran back and saw her running towards him. A huge lion was chasing her. Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and pointed it at his wife and the lion. Then he shouted, “Slow down, woman! I cant get you both in the picture!”44. Denny had photos of all the following EXCEPT _. A. natural disasters B. wild animals C. travel magazines D. interesting event45. The couple became separated in the African forest, probably because _. A. one of them left to take a bath B. either of them had lost his/her wayC. they didnt have a good meal for days D. they had nowhere to stay for the night 46. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph mainly tells us that _. A. Denny was in fact playing a joke with his wife B. Denny trained the wild lion to play with his wife C. Denney loved wonderful pictures more than his wife D. Denny was too busy taking photos to protect his wife 47. According to the passage, a famous photographers live must be _. A. safe, cheerful and colorful B. pleasant, comfortable and meaningful C. enjoyable,excting but regrettable D. interesting,successful but dangerous D Imagine having a ear made out of an apple. It seems like a crazy idea from a horror movie. But it could happen in the near future. Canadian biophysicist Andrew Pelling used an apple to grow a human ear. He think fruit and vegetables can be used to cheaply repair human body parts in the future. Scientists have been trying to grow organs (器官) in labs to replace our old ones. But it is a hard job. For example, liver cells (肝细胞) can grow in a lab, but he cells still need things like blood vessels (血管) to actually work.These things have to grow inside a scaffold(支架). In the past, scientists have used man-made materials, animals parts and even dead people as scaffolds. But that has proved to be difficult and expensive. Pelling and his team, however, found the apple to be a cheap and easy-to-use scaffold. They first cut an apple into the shape of an ear. Then they used a special way to take out the apples cell and make it a scaffold. The team then added human cells to the apple, and watched it grow. “You can implant these scaffolds into the body, and the body will send in cells and a blood supply and actually keep these things alive,” Pelling said during a Ted Talk speech.The team put the apple scaffold inside a living mouse and the mouses cells slowly took over the pieces of apple.Now Pelling is thinking of other fruit, plants or vegetables to use.He says that the shape of flower petals could be perfect for repairing skin. And asparagus(芦笋) could fix a broken spine(脊柱).Now, Pelling and his team are trying hard to put these crazy ideas into reality. 48. Pellings idea of man-made ear seems crazy because he use _as scaffolds. A. animal parts B.dead people C.man-made materials D.ordinary apples49. The underlined word “implant” in Paragraph 7 probably means _.A. pick B. put C. produce D. protect 50. Which is the right order of making an ear out of an apple according to the passage? a. put the apple scaffold inside a mouse b. add human cells to the apple scaffoldc. cut an apple into the shape of an ear d. make the apple ear a scaffold e. take out the apples cells in a special way A. a-b-c-d-e B.b-c-d-a-e C.c-e-d-b-a D.c-d-a-e-b 51. From the last three paragraphs, we can infer that Pelling will experiment with other fruit, plants or vegetbales _.A. to make human ears B. to repair burnt skin C. to fix a broken spine D. to make human body parts EWe moved away from my grandmother when I was eight years old. I missed her a lot. I was her favorite granddaughter and she was my favorite grandma.Two years later my mother and father separated and soon divorced. I felt as if my world was falling apart. I lived with my mother for a time, next door to my grandma and grandpa in an apartment while my father was away during World War . 来源:Z#xx#k.ComGrandma never had much in the way of money or material things. But it was the little things she gave me that let me feel warm, like letting me dip my fingers in the sugar bowl, letting me sip the coffee from her cup or allowing me to sit on the table as I had meals.Though she didnt have much, she did something for my brother and me. I will always remember she saved her coins in a glass jar. I thought my grandma could have used these coins herself, but she saved them to give us when we came to visit her.I dont remember how much we collected on our visits, nor was the amount(数目)important. It was the idea that she remembered us, and cared about us when we were away from her.52. What happened to the writer when she was eight years old?A. She moved away from her grandma. B. She moved away from her parents.C. She lived with her grandparents. D. She lived with her aunt.53. The writers grandma allowed her to do many things. Which of the following is not mentioned?A. The writer could dip her fingers in the sugar bowl.B. The writer was allowed to sip the coffee from her grandmas cup.C. The writer could sit on the table while having meals.D. The writer was allowed to collect coins in a glass jar.54. For whom did the writers grandma save her coins?A. For her son. B. For her grandchildren. C. For the poor. D. For herself.55. What can we learn from the passage? A. The writer disliked her childhood. B. The writer complained about her parents.C. The writer missed her grandma so much. D. The writer wanted to have her grandmas money.IV. 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）56. The _faces were a sight, covered with dust. (boy)57. You can enjoy water sports, or _lie on the beach. (simple)58. Some complain that visitors are _too much stress on the environment. (cause)59. People who often list things they are thankful for are happier and _. (healthy) 60. Never give up! Pain always comes with _.(achieve)61. We can see different kinds of birds on this _. (岛屿) 62. If you dont have a dream, youve been old, even at _. (二十)63. The temper