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英语一般现在时习题及答案一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数talk forget hope stop perform play_say_buy_worry_fly_study_like_make_take_ love_ _recite _become _come_ _drive_ shine_ leave_ wake_ _ ride_ _ write_ _hike_ give_ see_ swim_ stop_ shop_ plan_ get_ _ sit_ let_cut_ run_ _ forget_ begin_ wash_ watch_finish_ teach_ fish_ reach _ go _do_二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often _(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _(be) in Class One. 3. We _(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. _ they _(like) the World Cup? 6. What _they often _(do) on Saturdays? 7. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I _(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There _(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _(like) cooking. 12. They _(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _(do) your homework well. 15. I _(be) ill. Im staying in bed. 16. She _(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _(do) not like PE. 18. The child often _(watch) TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang _(have) eight lessons this term. 20. What day _(be) it today? Its Saturday. 三、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) 2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) 3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) 4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) 5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句) 6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句) He doesnt speak English very well. 7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问) 8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问) 9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句) 11. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) 12. I have many books. (改为否定句) _ 13. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis.(改为否定句) 14. She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句) 15. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句) 16. We have four lessons.(改为否定句) 17. Nancy doesnt run fast. (改为肯定句) 18. Mike has two letters for him.否定句: 一般疑问句: 19. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.否定句: 一般疑问句: 划线提问 : 20. Sun Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.否定句: 一般疑问句: 划线提问: _21.Mingming usually waters the flowers every day.否定句: 一般疑问句: 划线提问 22. Tom does his homework at home.否定句: 一般疑问句: 划线提问 四、改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上)1. Is your brother speak English?2. Does he likes going fishing?3. He likes play games after class.4. Mr. Wu teachs us English.5. She dont do her homework on Sundays.一、常见的疑问词: what什么(询问事物) why为什么(询问原因)who谁(询问人) where哪里(询问地点) when何时,什么时间(询问时间)which哪个些(询问哪一个)how(询问怎么样或方式)whose(询问物体的主人)例:What is this? 这是什么? Its a key. 这是一把钥匙。 二常见的疑问词搭配how much多少;多少钱(询问价格或不可数名词的数量)how old多大年龄,几岁(询问年龄)how many 多少(询问可数名词的数量) what time 几点,什么时间(询问时间,尤其是点钟), what kind of什么品种,什么样的(询问种类), how far多远(询问路程,距离)how long多久,多长(询问时间长短,物体的长度)how often多久(一次)(询问频率,次数)how soon多久(常用于将来时,询问多长时间以后能)How much is it? 这个多少钱? Its twenty dollars. 二十美元。How old is marry? 玛丽几岁? She is 20years old. 她20岁。How many apples do you want?你想要多少苹果? I want two kilos.我想要2公斤。What time do you usually go to school? I usually go to school at 7:00 .我通常7:00去上学。What kind of movies do you like? 你喜欢哪一类型的电影? I like action movies. 我喜欢动作片。How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远? Its about two kilometers.大概两公里远。How long have you lived in Shanghai ? 你在上海住多久?Ive live in Shanghai since 2008.自从2008年以来我就住在上海。How often do you take exercise ? 你多久锻炼一次? I take exercise every day.我每天都锻炼。How soon can he get here? 他要过多久才能到这? He can get here in half an hour半个小时以后。 初中英语冠词专项练习题 :1. I read _story. It is _interesting story.A. a, an B. a, a C. the, the D. /, an2. Britain is _ European country and China is _ Asian country.A. an, an B. a, a C. a, an D. an, a3. _China is _ old country with _ long history.A. The, an, a B. The, a, a C. /, an, the D. /, an, a4. _elephant is bigger than _ horse.A. /, / B. an, a C. An, a D. /, the5. We always have _rice for _lunch.A. /, / B. the, / C. /, a D. the, the6. It took me _ hour and _ half to finish _ work.A. a, a, a B. an, a, a C. an, a, the D. an, a, /7. _ doctor told me to take _ medicine three times_day, stay in _bed, then I would be better soon.A. /, a, a, the B. A, the, the, / C. The, the, a, / D. A, /, a, /8. There is _ picture on _ wall. I like _ picture very much.A. a, the, the B. a, the, a C. the, a, a D. a, an, the9. January is _first month of the year.A. a B. / C. an D. the10. Shut _ door, please.A. a B. an C. the D./11. Einstein won _ Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921.A. a B. an C. the D. /12. What _ fine day it is today! Lets go to the Summer Palace.A. a B. an C. the D. /13. I like music, but I dont like _ music of that TV play.A. a B. an C. the D. /14. _ girl over there is _ English teacher.A. The, an B. A, / C. The, / D. A, a15. Its _ exciting way to shop on the Net.A. a B. an C. the D. /16. She was _ founder of _ order of nuns called the Missionaries of Charity.A. a, an B. a, / C. the, / D. the, an17. Xian is _ old city with _ long history, isnt it?A. a, an B. an, a C. the, the D. the, a18. Nancys sister is _ English teacher, isnt she?A. a B. an C. the D. /19. Chaffs is_ boy, but he can play the guitar very well.A. an eight-years old B. a eight-year-oldC. a eight-years-old D. an eight-year-old20. We often have sports after class, and I like to play _ basketball.A. a B. an C. the D. /21.More college graduates would like to work in _ west part of our country _ next year.A. the, the B. /, / C. /, the D. the, /22.We work five days _ week.A. a B. an C. the D. /23.-In which class is _ boy in white? -Hes in class 4.A. the B. a C. an D. /24.-Where do you usually have _ lunch? -At home.A. a B. an C. the D. /25.He hit his sister in _ face.A. the B. her C. D. his26.-Have you seen _ book? I left it here this morning.-Is it _ Chinese book? I saw it.A. a, the B. the, the C. the, a D. a, a27.Theres _“u” and _“s” in _word “use”.A. an, a, the B. a, an, C. a, a, a D. a, an, the28.-Did you see my grandmother?-Oh, I saw _old woman sitting on a chair by the lake. Maybe she is.A. a B. an C. the D. 29.-Do you see _man with dog? -Oh, Yes, dog is yellow.A. the, a, The B. a, a, the C. a, a, A D. a, the, A30.Who is _better, Li Ping or Wang Dong?A. the B. a C. an D. 冠词参考答案:1-5 ACDCA 5-10 CCADC 10-15 CACAB 16-20 DBBDD21- 25 DAADA 26-30 DDBBD祈使句英语中的祈使句是指用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子,祈使句最常用于表达命令,因此在学校文法中也常称为命令句。祈使句因对象(即主语)是第二人称,所以通常都省略。祈使句的动词都为一般现在时,句末则使用句号来表示结束。祈使句无主语, 主语you常省去,动词原形谓语当,句首加dont否定变肯定,朗读应当用降调,句末常标感叹号。 肯定结构: 1. Do型(即:动词原形(+宾语)+其它成分)。如:Please have a seat here. 请这边坐。有的祈使句在意思明确的情况下,动词可省略。如:This way, please. = Go this way, please. 请这边走。 2. Be型(即:Be + 表语(名词或形容词)+其它成分)。如:Be a good boy! 要做一个好孩子! 3. Let型(即:Let + 宾语 + 动词原形 + 其它成分)。如:Let me help you. 让我来帮你。 否定结构: 1. Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句首加dont构成。如:Dont forget me! 不要忘记我! Dont be late for school! 上学不要迟到! 2. Let型的否定式有两种:“Dont + let + 宾语 + 动词原形 + 其它成分”和“Let + 宾语 + not + 动词原形 + 其它成分”。如:Dont let him go. / Let him not go. 别让他走。3. 有些可用no开头,用来表示禁止性的祈使句。如:No smoking! 禁止吸烟!No fishing! 禁止钓鱼!祈使句的反意疑问句 1. 基本原则若陈述部分为祈使句,反意疑问句通常用will you, wont you, would you等:Mail the letter today, will you? 今天就把信发掉,好吗? Try to be back by two, wont you? 设法两点之前回来,好吗? If you want help, let me know, would you? 如果你需要帮助,告诉我,好吗?【注】若陈述部分为否定式,则反意疑问句部分只用will you:Dont forget to post the letter, will you? 请别忘了寄信。有时

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